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五、完形填空。
Some of my earliest memories include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I watched as he put his items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always the same space on the table.
Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy it, OK?”
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of brought me such joy. I would turn on the tap , and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would proudly the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to . Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. He didn't come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already been in bed. I started to get . Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why did he placing the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to welcome him.
Now 22, I've graduated from college and got a job. Dad's business has also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable between Dad and me has been on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the tap.
It was a comb. This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something . My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his was still as heart-warming as before.
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Some of my earliest memories include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I watched as he put his items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always the same space on the table.
Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy it, OK?”
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of brought me such joy. I would turn on the tap , and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would proudly the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to . Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. He didn't come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already been in bed. I started to get . Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why did he placing the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to welcome him.
Now 22, I've graduated from college and got a job. Dad's business has also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable between Dad and me has been on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the tap.
It was a comb. This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something . My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his was still as heart-warming as before.
(
C
)1. A. public B. missing C. personal D. natural(
B
)2. A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take down(
A
)3. A. bought B. produced C. lost D. threw(
C
)4. A. sell B. count C. clean D. decorate(
B
)5. A. message B. task C. course D. right(
D
)6. A. politely B. rudely C. calmly D. excitedly(
A
)7. A. return B. donate C. offer D. spread(
C
)8. A. improve B. accept C. change D. reduce(
B
)9. A. relaxed B. mad C. happy D. tired(
D
)10. A. mind B. suggest C. consider D. risk(
C
)11. A. report B. project C. silence D. discussion(
A
)12. A. study B. office C. bathroom D. bedroom(
B
)13. A. broken B. new C. big D. small(
D
)14. A. interesting B. expensive C. strange D. different(
A
)15. A. smile B. choice C. decision D. secret答案
1. C 【点拨】根据“his watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知,此处应是指私人物品。故选 C。
2. B 【点拨】根据“the same space”可知,此处表示占据相同的空间。故选 B。
3. A 【点拨】根据“when he married Mum”可知,此处表示这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据下文可知,此处表示帮助爸爸清理一下梳子。故选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据“I was more than happy to do it. ”可知,此处指清理梳子这项任务。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处应是兴奋地打开水龙头。故选 D。
7. A 【点拨】根据“He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet. ”可知,此处表示把梳子还给爸爸。故选 A。
8. C 【点拨】根据“Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. ”可知,此处表示事情开始发生变化。故选 C。
9. B 【点拨】根据“Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job?”可知,此处表示“我”开始生气。故选 B。
10. D 【点拨】根据“placing the whole family in trouble”可知,此处表示冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指我们之间令人不适的沉默。故选 C。
12. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处表示“我”像往常一样帮他把包拿进书房。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】根据“This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. ”可知,“我”没有注意到他已经换了梳子,此处指那是一把新梳子。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据“My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes”可知,此处表示“我”注意到了不同的事情。故选 D。
15. A 【点拨】根据“He looked at it and smiled. ”可知,此处表达他的笑容还是和以前一样。故选 A。
2. B 【点拨】根据“the same space”可知,此处表示占据相同的空间。故选 B。
3. A 【点拨】根据“when he married Mum”可知,此处表示这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据下文可知,此处表示帮助爸爸清理一下梳子。故选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据“I was more than happy to do it. ”可知,此处指清理梳子这项任务。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处应是兴奋地打开水龙头。故选 D。
7. A 【点拨】根据“He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet. ”可知,此处表示把梳子还给爸爸。故选 A。
8. C 【点拨】根据“Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. ”可知,此处表示事情开始发生变化。故选 C。
9. B 【点拨】根据“Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job?”可知,此处表示“我”开始生气。故选 B。
10. D 【点拨】根据“placing the whole family in trouble”可知,此处表示冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处指我们之间令人不适的沉默。故选 C。
12. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处表示“我”像往常一样帮他把包拿进书房。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】根据“This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. ”可知,“我”没有注意到他已经换了梳子,此处指那是一把新梳子。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据“My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes”可知,此处表示“我”注意到了不同的事情。故选 D。
15. A 【点拨】根据“He looked at it and smiled. ”可知,此处表达他的笑容还是和以前一样。故选 A。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章以“梳子”为线索的情感脉络（童年与父亲的温情→父亲创业后的隔阂→成年后重拾温情），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系分析选项，排除不符合语境的干扰项，选出最贴合文章主旨的答案。例如第1空，根据后文列举的手表、钱包等物品，可判断是私人物品，以此类推分析每道题的选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“his watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知，这些都是父亲的私人物品，故选C（personal）。
2. 此处表示这些物品总是占据桌子上相同的空间，take up有“占据”之意，故选B。
3. 结合“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的，故选A（bought）。
4. 下文提到清理梳子的动作，此处表示帮助父亲清理梳子，故选C（clean）。
5. 对五岁的“我”来说，清理梳子是一项能带来快乐的任务，故选B（task）。
6. 五岁的“我”对这项任务充满期待，因此会兴奋地打开水龙头，故选D（excitedly）。
7. 清理完梳子后，“我”会把梳子还给父亲，故选A（return）。
8. 父亲创业后生活发生了变化，稳定的生活开始动摇，故选C（change）。
9. 父亲不常回家，“我”因此感到生气，故选B（mad）。
10. 此处表示父亲冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险，risk doing sth为固定搭配，故选D（risk）。
11. 结合语境，此处指父女间令人不适的沉默，故选C（silence）。
12. 父亲的书房是他工作的地方，“我”帮他把包拿进书房，故选A（study）。
13. 父亲换了一把棕色的新梳子，“我”之前没注意到，故选B（new）。
14. “我”注意到父亲变老的不同之处，比如眼角的皱纹，故选D（different）。
15. 父亲的笑容依旧和以前一样温暖，故选A（smile）。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以“梳子”为情感线索，讲述了作者与父亲从童年温情到因父亲创业产生隔阂，再到成年后重拾温情的故事，贴近学生生活，考查学生对语境的把握和词汇运用能力，情感真挚，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章以“梳子”为线索的情感脉络（童年与父亲的温情→父亲创业后的隔阂→成年后重拾温情），再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、逻辑关系分析选项，排除不符合语境的干扰项，选出最贴合文章主旨的答案。例如第1空，根据后文列举的手表、钱包等物品，可判断是私人物品，以此类推分析每道题的选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“his watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知，这些都是父亲的私人物品，故选C（personal）。
2. 此处表示这些物品总是占据桌子上相同的空间，take up有“占据”之意，故选B。
3. 结合“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的，故选A（bought）。
4. 下文提到清理梳子的动作，此处表示帮助父亲清理梳子，故选C（clean）。
5. 对五岁的“我”来说，清理梳子是一项能带来快乐的任务，故选B（task）。
6. 五岁的“我”对这项任务充满期待，因此会兴奋地打开水龙头，故选D（excitedly）。
7. 清理完梳子后，“我”会把梳子还给父亲，故选A（return）。
8. 父亲创业后生活发生了变化，稳定的生活开始动摇，故选C（change）。
9. 父亲不常回家，“我”因此感到生气，故选B（mad）。
10. 此处表示父亲冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险，risk doing sth为固定搭配，故选D（risk）。
11. 结合语境，此处指父女间令人不适的沉默，故选C（silence）。
12. 父亲的书房是他工作的地方，“我”帮他把包拿进书房，故选A（study）。
13. 父亲换了一把棕色的新梳子，“我”之前没注意到，故选B（new）。
14. “我”注意到父亲变老的不同之处，比如眼角的皱纹，故选D（different）。
15. 父亲的笑容依旧和以前一样温暖，故选A（smile）。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以“梳子”为情感线索，讲述了作者与父亲从童年温情到因父亲创业产生隔阂，再到成年后重拾温情的故事，贴近学生生活，考查学生对语境的把握和词汇运用能力，情感真挚，易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.5
