四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run for a longer time.
Make friends while jogging. It’s always more fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging.
(
A. easy and free
B. easy but expensive
C. free but difficult
D. difficult and expensive
(
A. 便利的
B. 激动的
C. 舒适的
D. 时尚的
(
A. Because it makes us tired.
B. Because it makes us run faster.
C. Because it makes us excited and run farther.
D. Because it makes us only think about jogging.
(
A. How to jog with others.
B. How to help your friends jog.
C. The good points of jogging.
D. Ways to make jogging more interesting.
Jogging is good for us. It helps us live longer and more healthily. It’s easy to do and it’s free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
Wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you feel more comfortable.
Always jog outdoors. You can go to different streets or parks, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Listen to your favorite music when you jog. The music can make you excited and run for a longer time.
Make friends while jogging. It’s always more fun to jog with a friend. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging.
(
A
) 1. Jogging is A
.A. easy and free
B. easy but expensive
C. free but difficult
D. difficult and expensive
(
C
) 2. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese?A. 便利的
B. 激动的
C. 舒适的
D. 时尚的
(
C
) 3. Why do you listen to music when you jog?A. Because it makes us tired.
B. Because it makes us run faster.
C. Because it makes us excited and run farther.
D. Because it makes us only think about jogging.
(
D
) 4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to jog with others.
B. How to help your friends jog.
C. The good points of jogging.
D. Ways to make jogging more interesting.
答案
1-4: ACCD
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,需根据短文内容逐一分析每道题的选项,定位原文对应信息选出最佳答案。第1题考查慢跑的特点,第2题考查词义猜测,第3题考查细节理解,第4题考查主旨大意,需仔细对应原文内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据短文第一段“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”可知,慢跑容易且免费,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 词义猜测题:结合上下文,穿喜欢的运动服和鞋会让人感觉舒适,“comfortable”的中文意思是“舒适的”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文第四段“The music can make you excited and run for a longer time.”可知,慢跑时听音乐能让人兴奋并跑更久,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题:短文主要围绕“如何让慢跑更有趣”给出了几个方法,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
1-4: ACCD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,考查学生对原文细节信息的定位、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力,整体难度不大,需学生认真阅读原文,找准对应信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是英语阅读理解题,需根据短文内容逐一分析每道题的选项,定位原文对应信息选出最佳答案。第1题考查慢跑的特点,第2题考查词义猜测,第3题考查细节理解,第4题考查主旨大意,需仔细对应原文内容。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据短文第一段“It’s easy to do and it’s free.”可知,慢跑容易且免费,对应选项A,故选A。
2. 词义猜测题:结合上下文,穿喜欢的运动服和鞋会让人感觉舒适,“comfortable”的中文意思是“舒适的”,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据短文第四段“The music can make you excited and run for a longer time.”可知,慢跑时听音乐能让人兴奋并跑更久,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题:短文主要围绕“如何让慢跑更有趣”给出了几个方法,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
1-4: ACCD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型,考查学生对原文细节信息的定位、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力,整体难度不大,需学生认真阅读原文,找准对应信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
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