In a lonely village by a small river lived a young horse named Pony. Pony heard the grass on the other side of the river was tall and sweet. One sunny morning, Pony set out, only to find the river 1 his way.
As Pony stood on the riverbank, he met an elderly buffalo (水牛). "Don't be 2 . The water can only reach your ankles (脚踝)," the buffalo said. Pony was about to cross the river when he met a little squirrel (松鼠). "The river is too 3 . It's dangerous for your size. You'll get drowned (淹死)," the squirrel shouted.
Confused and unsure, Pony didn't know 4 he should listen to. At last, he decided to find out by himself. He took a deep breath and carefully stepped into the water. To 5 surprise, the river was neither as shallow as the buffalo described nor as deep as the squirrel said. It was just right—a perfect challenge for him to 6 .
With each careful step, Pony learnt that true understanding comes from hands - on experience. Advice from others can be valuable, 7 one should truly get knowledge and confidence through personal exploration (探索). As Pony 8 reached the other side, he felt really happy.
Learning 9 doing is the best teacher. Just like the little horse in the story, we all have to cross our own " 10 ". We can listen to others' advice, but in the end, we have to depend on our own experience to find the right way.
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As Pony stood on the riverbank, he met an elderly buffalo (水牛). "Don't be 2 . The water can only reach your ankles (脚踝)," the buffalo said. Pony was about to cross the river when he met a little squirrel (松鼠). "The river is too 3 . It's dangerous for your size. You'll get drowned (淹死)," the squirrel shouted.
Confused and unsure, Pony didn't know 4 he should listen to. At last, he decided to find out by himself. He took a deep breath and carefully stepped into the water. To 5 surprise, the river was neither as shallow as the buffalo described nor as deep as the squirrel said. It was just right—a perfect challenge for him to 6 .
With each careful step, Pony learnt that true understanding comes from hands - on experience. Advice from others can be valuable, 7 one should truly get knowledge and confidence through personal exploration (探索). As Pony 8 reached the other side, he felt really happy.
Learning 9 doing is the best teacher. Just like the little horse in the story, we all have to cross our own " 10 ". We can listen to others' advice, but in the end, we have to depend on our own experience to find the right way.
(
A
) 1. A. in B. on C. under D. by(
D
) 2. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. afraid(
C
) 3. A. long B. wide C. deep D. dirty(
B
) 4. A. how B. who C. where D. when(
B
) 5. A. her B. his C. our D. my(
A
) 6. A. meet B. swim C. notice D. make(
C
) 7. A. so B. because C. but D. when(
D
) 8. A. nearly B. hardly C. luckily D. finally(
A
) 9. A. by B. for C. before D. about(
C
) 10. A. bridges B. roads C. rivers D. fields答案
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇改编自《小马过河》的英语完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(实践出真知),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等知识逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“in one's way”意为“挡住某人的路”,此处指河挡住小马的路,选A。
2. 水牛安慰小马,说水只到脚踝,让小马别害怕,afraid符合语境,选D。
3. 松鼠说河太深,与水牛描述的浅形成对比,deep符合文意,选C。
4. 小马不知道该听谁的,who指代人,符合句意,选B。
5. 固定短语“to one's surprise”(令某人惊讶的是),主语是小马,用his,选B。
6. 过河对小马来说是需要面对的挑战,meet符合语境,选A。
7. 前半句说别人的建议有价值,后半句强调要自己探索,是转折关系,用but,选C。
8. 小马最终到达对岸,finally符合逻辑,选D。
9. “by doing”表示通过某种方式,此处指通过实践学习,选A。
10. 对应前文反复提到的“river”,指我们要跨越自己的“河流”(即困难),选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过经典故事《小马过河》的改编,传递了“实践出真知”的道理,既考查学生的英语词汇运用能力,也引导学生理解亲身探索的重要性,是兼具知识性与教育性的完形填空题目。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇改编自《小马过河》的英语完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(实践出真知),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等知识逐一分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“in one's way”意为“挡住某人的路”,此处指河挡住小马的路,选A。
2. 水牛安慰小马,说水只到脚踝,让小马别害怕,afraid符合语境,选D。
3. 松鼠说河太深,与水牛描述的浅形成对比,deep符合文意,选C。
4. 小马不知道该听谁的,who指代人,符合句意,选B。
5. 固定短语“to one's surprise”(令某人惊讶的是),主语是小马,用his,选B。
6. 过河对小马来说是需要面对的挑战,meet符合语境,选A。
7. 前半句说别人的建议有价值,后半句强调要自己探索,是转折关系,用but,选C。
8. 小马最终到达对岸,finally符合逻辑,选D。
9. “by doing”表示通过某种方式,此处指通过实践学习,选A。
10. 对应前文反复提到的“river”,指我们要跨越自己的“河流”(即困难),选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过经典故事《小马过河》的改编,传递了“实践出真知”的道理,既考查学生的英语词汇运用能力,也引导学生理解亲身探索的重要性,是兼具知识性与教育性的完形填空题目。
【难度系数】
0.6
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