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Ⅱ. Read and choose.（斌斌和李红从展馆出来后，肚子饿了，他们来到了一家饺子馆。斌斌为李红讲起了关于饺子的故事。读一读，完成任务。）
In ancient China, there lived a famous doctor. His name was Zhang Zhongjing. One cold day, he saw a girl crying, “My ears! My ears!” Zhang Zhongjing touched her ears. They were cold and very blue. Zhang Zhongjing mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs. The doughs looked like ears. Zhang Zhongjing called them jiao'er. The little girl ate them and her ears got better! Many people suffered like the girl. Then they began to eat jiao'er, and their ears were no longer blue. Today jiao'er is called jiaozi.
任务一：根据短文，选出正确答案。
（
A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.
（
A. She was hungry.
B. Her ears were cold and hurt.
C. She couldn't find her mother.
（
A. Because they tasted like mutton.
B. Because they looked like ears.
C. Because they were made of small flour doughs.
任务二：认真思考，回答问题。
1. How did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao'er?
2. What do you think of Zhang Zhongjing?
In ancient China, there lived a famous doctor. His name was Zhang Zhongjing. One cold day, he saw a girl crying, “My ears! My ears!” Zhang Zhongjing touched her ears. They were cold and very blue. Zhang Zhongjing mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs. The doughs looked like ears. Zhang Zhongjing called them jiao'er. The little girl ate them and her ears got better! Many people suffered like the girl. Then they began to eat jiao'er, and their ears were no longer blue. Today jiao'er is called jiaozi.
任务一：根据短文，选出正确答案。
（
C
）1. What was Zhang Zhongjing's job?A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.
（
B
）2. Why did the little girl cry on that cold day?A. She was hungry.
B. Her ears were cold and hurt.
C. She couldn't find her mother.
（
B
）3. Why did Zhang Zhongjing call jiaozi jiao'er at first?A. Because they tasted like mutton.
B. Because they looked like ears.
C. Because they were made of small flour doughs.
任务二：认真思考，回答问题。
1. How did Zhang Zhongjing make jiao'er?
He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs.
2. What do you think of Zhang Zhongjing?
He was a kind doctor. He helped many people.（答案合理即可）
答案
任务一：1. C 2. B 3. B
任务二：1. He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs.
2. He was a kind doctor. He helped many people.（答案合理即可）
任务二：1. He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs.
2. He was a kind doctor. He helped many people.（答案合理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为任务一（单项选择，考查细节定位能力）和任务二（简答题，考查细节提取与人物评价能力）。解题思路：先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个题目回到原文对应位置查找关键信息；任务一需匹配原文细节与选项，任务二需准确提取制作过程语句，评价人物需结合文中张仲景帮助他人的行为作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 根据短文第一句“In ancient China, there lived a famous doctor. His name was Zhang Zhongjing.”可知张仲景的职业是医生，对应选项C；2. 根据短文中“he saw a girl crying, ‘My ears! My ears!’ Zhang Zhongjing touched her ears. They were cold and very blue.”可知女孩哭是因为耳朵冷且不适，对应选项B；3. 根据短文中“The doughs looked like ears. Zhang Zhongjing called them jiao'er.”可知他叫它们jiao'er是因为看起来像耳朵，对应选项B。
任务二：1. 从短文中直接提取制作步骤：He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs.；2. 结合张仲景为女孩及众多人解决耳朵问题的行为，可评价他是善良的医生，帮助了很多人，答案合理即可。
【答案】
任务一：1. C 2. B 3. B；任务二：1. He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs. 2. He was a kind doctor. He helped many people.（答案合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、人物评价
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读基础能力，涵盖细节查找与简单人物评价，题目难度适中，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为任务一（单项选择，考查细节定位能力）和任务二（简答题，考查细节提取与人物评价能力）。解题思路：先通读短文了解大意，再针对每个题目回到原文对应位置查找关键信息；任务一需匹配原文细节与选项，任务二需准确提取制作过程语句，评价人物需结合文中张仲景帮助他人的行为作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 根据短文第一句“In ancient China, there lived a famous doctor. His name was Zhang Zhongjing.”可知张仲景的职业是医生，对应选项C；2. 根据短文中“he saw a girl crying, ‘My ears! My ears!’ Zhang Zhongjing touched her ears. They were cold and very blue.”可知女孩哭是因为耳朵冷且不适，对应选项B；3. 根据短文中“The doughs looked like ears. Zhang Zhongjing called them jiao'er.”可知他叫它们jiao'er是因为看起来像耳朵，对应选项B。
任务二：1. 从短文中直接提取制作步骤：He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs.；2. 结合张仲景为女孩及众多人解决耳朵问题的行为，可评价他是善良的医生，帮助了很多人，答案合理即可。
【答案】
任务一：1. C 2. B 3. B；任务二：1. He mixed some mutton and herbs together. Then he put them into small flour doughs. 2. He was a kind doctor. He helped many people.（答案合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、人物评价
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读基础能力，涵盖细节查找与简单人物评价，题目难度适中，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
