四、将下列句子中的主动语态改为被动语态。
1. They built the bridge last year.
The bridge by them last year.
2. You can keep the book for three days.
The book by you for three days.
3. He gave her some beautiful flowers.
Some beautiful flowers her by him.
4. The bad news made me feel sad.
I sad by the bad news.
5. He taught us to make ice-cream.
We to make ice-cream.

1. was built 2. can be kept 3. were given to 4. was made to feel 5. were taught

五、阅读理解。
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress or lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Türkiye, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone's home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事).
Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?
() 1. Where did tea drinking start?
A. In Japan. B. In China.
C. In Türkiye. D. In the UK.
() 2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 about the people in the UK?
A. They drink tea to get fat.
B. They offer tea to say goodbye.
C. They think of tea as a bad drink.
D. They have tea to relax themselves.
() 3. What is coffee made from?
A. Leaves. B. Sugar.
C. Dishes. D. Beans.
() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?
A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.
B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.
C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.
D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.
() 5. What is the best title of the text?
A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee
B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee
C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee
D. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee

1—5 BDDAC