一、词汇运用
A. 根据首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. People around the world love and hate wars.
2. When you make a(n) (决定) to do something, you must try to do it well.
3. The great designer has (创造) lots of things to make people's life much easier.
4. We felt (放松的) when we heard the (轻松的) music.
5. People in many countries are still (影响) by Confucius's thoughts.
6. We (宁愿选择) to stay at home yesterday.
7. All the students are (要求) to show their tickets.
8. This old photo (提醒) me of my childhood.

1. peace
2. decision
3. created
4. relaxed; relaxing
5. influenced
6. preferred
7. required
8. reminds

B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Too much homework makes most students ______(sleep).
2. These young trees we planted ten days ago require ______(water) once a day.
3. We ______(show) around the Science Museum tomorrow.
4. She was heard ______(play) the violin in the next room when I walked past.
5. I can't tell which colour ______(represent) my brother Su Ning.
6. Green is the colour of ______(natural).
7. You should depend on yourself. It's you who make final ______(decide).
8. The little girl was becoming even ______(sad) when she got ______(lose).
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. ;

1. sleepy
2. watering/to be watered
3. will be shown/are going to be shown
4. playing
5. represents
6. nature
7. decisions
8. sadder; lost

() 1.Now more and more people prefer ______ to ______ in order to reduce the air pollution.
A.to walk; driving
B.walking; drive
C.walking; driving
D.to walk; drive

C

prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词。故两空均用动名词形式。

() 2.I think ______ not difficult ______ English every morning.
A.that; keep reading
B.it's; keep reading
C.that; to keep read
D.it; to keep reading

D

“think it + adj. + to do sth.”为固定句型，it作形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式短语。“keep doing sth.”表示“持续做某事”。选项D符合该结构，即“I think it not difficult to keep reading English every morning.”。A、C选项中“that”不能作形式宾语，“to keep read”表述错误；B选项“it's”会使宾语从句中缺少主语，不符合语法。