Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Peter is an eighth-grade student and he lives in Suzhou. During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, his family often takes a trip to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.
On 22nd June, Peter's family took the train to get to Shanghai. They first checked in at the hotel. After having a break at the hotel, they set off for the subway station on foot. Their first destination(目的地)was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Qingpu District. The subway was much faster. There were many interesting activities in the old town from 21st June to 23rd July. After arriving there, they tasted many delicious food first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows. They also went on the night cruise tours and enjoyed the lanterns.
On the second day, Peter's family went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park in the Pudong New Area. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, they made zongzi and joined a dragon boat race. Peter also played an ancient game—touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting.
At Life Hub@Anting Square in Jiading District, there were four music concerts. On the last day, Peter's family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts.
“The three-day vacation was a great experience for me,” Peter said. “I learned a lot about traditional Chinese art and culture.”
(
A. By giving an example. B. By answering a question.
C. By introducing the background. D. By showing pictures.
(
A. Living in Suzhou. B. Spending the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
C. Taking a trip with parents. D. Going to Shanghai on vacation.
(
①Went on the night cruise tours. ②Tasted delicious food. ③Played musical instruments.
④Tried on hanfu. ⑤Joined a dragon boat race.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ①③⑤
(
A. Peter's family walked from the hotel to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town.
B. The trip made Peter's family get closer to Chinese culture.
C. Peter knew the rules of touhu before coming to Shanghai.
D. Peter enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music on 24th July.
(
A. A Tiring but Helpful Vacation B. A Taste for Shanghai Travel
C. When Foreigners Meet Chinese Festival D. What a Real Experience!
Peter is an eighth-grade student and he lives in Suzhou. During the Dragon Boat Festival every year, his family often takes a trip to nearby cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.
On 22nd June, Peter's family took the train to get to Shanghai. They first checked in at the hotel. After having a break at the hotel, they set off for the subway station on foot. Their first destination(目的地)was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town in Qingpu District. The subway was much faster. There were many interesting activities in the old town from 21st June to 23rd July. After arriving there, they tasted many delicious food first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows. They also went on the night cruise tours and enjoyed the lanterns.
On the second day, Peter's family went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park in the Pudong New Area. They not only watched many ocean animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the festival. For example, they made zongzi and joined a dragon boat race. Peter also played an ancient game—touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting.
At Life Hub@Anting Square in Jiading District, there were four music concerts. On the last day, Peter's family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts.
“The three-day vacation was a great experience for me,” Peter said. “I learned a lot about traditional Chinese art and culture.”
(
C
)1. How does the writer lead into the topic?A. By giving an example. B. By answering a question.
C. By introducing the background. D. By showing pictures.
(
D
)2. What was Peter's dream?A. Living in Suzhou. B. Spending the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
C. Taking a trip with parents. D. Going to Shanghai on vacation.
(
C
)3. What did Peter do during the vacation?①Went on the night cruise tours. ②Tasted delicious food. ③Played musical instruments.
④Tried on hanfu. ⑤Joined a dragon boat race.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②⑤ D. ①③⑤
(
B
)4. What can we infer from the passage?A. Peter's family walked from the hotel to Zhujiajiao Ancient Town.
B. The trip made Peter's family get closer to Chinese culture.
C. Peter knew the rules of touhu before coming to Shanghai.
D. Peter enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music on 24th July.
(
B
)5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Tiring but Helpful Vacation B. A Taste for Shanghai Travel
C. When Foreigners Meet Chinese Festival D. What a Real Experience!
答案
1-5 CD C B B
解析
【分析】
解答此类英语阅读理解题,需先明确各题考查类型(细节理解、写作手法、推理判断、主旨大意等),再带着题干关键词回原文定位对应内容,逐一对比选项,排除与原文不符或无依据的选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:考查写作手法。原文开头介绍Peter的身份、居住城市及每年端午的出行安排,以此引出他想去上海的梦想,属于通过介绍背景引入话题,故选C。
2. 第2题:考查细节理解。根据原文第一段“But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.”可知,Peter的梦想是去上海度假,故选D。
3. 第3题:考查细节理解。原文第二段提到Peter一家“tasted many delicious food”“went on the night cruise tours”,第三段提到“joined a dragon boat race”,对应①②⑤,故选C。
4. 第4题:考查推理判断。原文最后一段Peter表示“学到很多关于中国传统艺术和文化的知识”,可推断此次旅行让他们更了解中国文化,B项正确;A项原文是步行到地铁站再乘地铁到朱家角,并非从酒店直接步行到古镇,错误;C项原文提到这是Peter第一次玩投壶,此前不了解规则,错误;D项原文未提及音乐会日期是24号,错误,故选B。
5. 第5题:考查主旨大意。全文围绕Peter一家端午去上海的旅行展开,讲述他们的行程及文化体验,B项“上海旅行的体验”最贴合主旨;A项未提及“累”,C项未涉及“外国人”,D项过于笼统,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 CD C B B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为初中英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生信息定位、逻辑推理及主旨归纳能力,需仔细比对原文与选项,避免主观臆断。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答此类英语阅读理解题,需先明确各题考查类型(细节理解、写作手法、推理判断、主旨大意等),再带着题干关键词回原文定位对应内容,逐一对比选项,排除与原文不符或无依据的选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:考查写作手法。原文开头介绍Peter的身份、居住城市及每年端午的出行安排,以此引出他想去上海的梦想,属于通过介绍背景引入话题,故选C。
2. 第2题:考查细节理解。根据原文第一段“But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.”可知,Peter的梦想是去上海度假,故选D。
3. 第3题:考查细节理解。原文第二段提到Peter一家“tasted many delicious food”“went on the night cruise tours”,第三段提到“joined a dragon boat race”,对应①②⑤,故选C。
4. 第4题:考查推理判断。原文最后一段Peter表示“学到很多关于中国传统艺术和文化的知识”,可推断此次旅行让他们更了解中国文化,B项正确;A项原文是步行到地铁站再乘地铁到朱家角,并非从酒店直接步行到古镇,错误;C项原文提到这是Peter第一次玩投壶,此前不了解规则,错误;D项原文未提及音乐会日期是24号,错误,故选B。
5. 第5题:考查主旨大意。全文围绕Peter一家端午去上海的旅行展开,讲述他们的行程及文化体验,B项“上海旅行的体验”最贴合主旨;A项未提及“累”,C项未涉及“外国人”,D项过于笼统,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 CD C B B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为初中英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生信息定位、逻辑推理及主旨归纳能力,需仔细比对原文与选项,避免主观臆断。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录