登录
一、完形填空
体裁: 记叙文 主题: 家庭生活 难度: ★★★★★ 建议用时: 9 min 正确率: /15
It was a hot summer day and Lily was staying in her grandmother's old house. 1 she was exploring the attic(阁楼), she found a key in the bottom of a box.
Lily was curious(好奇的). She 2 went downstairs to ask her grandmother about the key. Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from. It was completely 3 to her. However, she did tell Lily about a secret room in the house that 4 had been able to find for many years.
It was a complete mystery. Lily spent the rest of the day 5 for any hidden doors in the house. Before the sun set, she found a floorboard(地板) in the corner of the living room. She 6 it successfully and discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room.
7, she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs. What she found inside almost took her 8 away. The room was filled with ancient treasures. Her family had 9 them over the years. Among the items was a diary of her great - great - grandmother. Lily 10 the diary quickly. It described how her ancestors(祖先) had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them 11. As she read on, she discovered a message that pointed to another hidden place. It finally led her to a compartment(隔间) in the attic where she found even 12 treasures.
In the following days, Lily and her grandmother spent a lot of time keeping these treasures in order. And through them, they had a deeper 13 of their family's past.
Lily would always 14 these days. When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family's history. The 15 led her to a hidden world of treasures and secrets and reminded her of the family's history. She kept it in a secret place, hoping someone could start an amazing adventure like her.
1. A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Before
2. A. carefully
B. easily
C. clearly
D. quickly
3. A. strange
B. worried
C. different
D. similar
4. A. nobody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
5. A. caring
B. calling
C. changing
D. looking
6. A. joined
B. opened
C. climbed
D. closed
7. A. Sadly
B. Unluckily
C. Surprisingly
D. Suddenly
8. A. interest
B. eyes
C. teeth
D. breath
9. A. sent
B. introduced
C. collected
D. borrowed
10. A. picked up
B. wrote down
C. looked through
D. heard about
11. A. dark
B. safe
C. dry
D. expensive
12. A. more
B. cheaper
C. worse
D. smaller
13. A. process
B. room
C. check
D. understanding
14. A. fear
B. record
C. enjoy
D. remember
15. A. box
B. key
C. stair
D. room
体裁: 记叙文 主题: 家庭生活 难度: ★★★★★ 建议用时: 9 min 正确率: /15
It was a hot summer day and Lily was staying in her grandmother's old house. 1 she was exploring the attic(阁楼), she found a key in the bottom of a box.
Lily was curious(好奇的). She 2 went downstairs to ask her grandmother about the key. Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from. It was completely 3 to her. However, she did tell Lily about a secret room in the house that 4 had been able to find for many years.
It was a complete mystery. Lily spent the rest of the day 5 for any hidden doors in the house. Before the sun set, she found a floorboard(地板) in the corner of the living room. She 6 it successfully and discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room.
7, she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs. What she found inside almost took her 8 away. The room was filled with ancient treasures. Her family had 9 them over the years. Among the items was a diary of her great - great - grandmother. Lily 10 the diary quickly. It described how her ancestors(祖先) had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them 11. As she read on, she discovered a message that pointed to another hidden place. It finally led her to a compartment(隔间) in the attic where she found even 12 treasures.
In the following days, Lily and her grandmother spent a lot of time keeping these treasures in order. And through them, they had a deeper 13 of their family's past.
Lily would always 14 these days. When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family's history. The 15 led her to a hidden world of treasures and secrets and reminded her of the family's history. She kept it in a secret place, hoping someone could start an amazing adventure like her.
1. A. If
B. Unless
C. When
D. Before
2. A. carefully
B. easily
C. clearly
D. quickly
3. A. strange
B. worried
C. different
D. similar
4. A. nobody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
5. A. caring
B. calling
C. changing
D. looking
6. A. joined
B. opened
C. climbed
D. closed
7. A. Sadly
B. Unluckily
C. Surprisingly
D. Suddenly
8. A. interest
B. eyes
C. teeth
D. breath
9. A. sent
B. introduced
C. collected
D. borrowed
10. A. picked up
B. wrote down
C. looked through
D. heard about
11. A. dark
B. safe
C. dry
D. expensive
12. A. more
B. cheaper
C. worse
D. smaller
13. A. process
B. room
C. check
D. understanding
14. A. fear
B. record
C. enjoy
D. remember
15. A. box
B. key
C. stair
D. room
答案
一、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莉莉通过一把钥匙找到房子里隐藏的房间，从而找到家族一直保护的宝藏的故事。
1. C 根据“... she was exploring the attic, she found a key in the bottom of a box.”可知，应是探索阁楼的时候发现了钥匙，故选 C。
2. D 根据“Lily was curious.”可知，莉莉很好奇，因此她应是快速下楼去询问钥匙的来历，故选 D。
3. A 根据“Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from.”可知，她的祖母不知道钥匙的事，推测祖母对钥匙完全陌生，故选 A。
4. A 根据“a secret room in the house that... had been able to find for many years”可知，这是一个秘密的房间，所以应是多年来没人能够找到，故选 A。
5. D 根据“... for any hidden doors in the house”和“she found”可知，此处考查“寻找”look for，故选 D。
6. B 根据“discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room”可知，莉莉成功地打开了地板，发现了隐藏的房间，故选 B。
7. C 根据“she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs”可知，她用钥匙打开了楼梯脚下的门，这应是出乎她意料的，因为她竟然真的找到了钥匙对应的门，故选 C。
8. D 根据“The room was filled with ancient treasures.”可知，房间里面都是宝物，这些发现让她大吃一惊。take one's breath away“让某人大吃一惊”，故选 D。
9. C 根据“The room was filled with ancient treasures.”可知，应是她家人收藏了多年的宝藏，故选 C。
10. C 根据“It described how her ancestors had hidden these treasures in the secret room...”可知，莉莉快速浏览了日记的内容，故选 C。
11. B 根据“had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them...”可知，将宝藏藏在密室应是为了保证它们的安全，故选 B。
12. A 上文讲到她在上一个房间里发现了古代的宝藏，结合“a compartment in the attic where she found even... treasures”可知，even 表示程度加深，所以此处指发现了更多的宝藏，故选 A。
13. D 根据“she got to know her family's history”可知，宝藏让莉莉和祖母更加了解了家族过往，故选 D。
14. D “When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family's history.”可知，这些日子莉莉忙于探索这座老屋，让她了解了自己的家族史，所以应是她会一直记住，故选 D。
15. B 根据上文“she found a key in the bottom of a box”可知，莉莉先发现了一把钥匙，然后在探索寻找的过程中发现了隐藏的宝藏，所以此处指钥匙指引了她，故选 B。
1. C 根据“... she was exploring the attic, she found a key in the bottom of a box.”可知，应是探索阁楼的时候发现了钥匙，故选 C。
2. D 根据“Lily was curious.”可知，莉莉很好奇，因此她应是快速下楼去询问钥匙的来历，故选 D。
3. A 根据“Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from.”可知，她的祖母不知道钥匙的事，推测祖母对钥匙完全陌生，故选 A。
4. A 根据“a secret room in the house that... had been able to find for many years”可知，这是一个秘密的房间，所以应是多年来没人能够找到，故选 A。
5. D 根据“... for any hidden doors in the house”和“she found”可知，此处考查“寻找”look for，故选 D。
6. B 根据“discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room”可知，莉莉成功地打开了地板，发现了隐藏的房间，故选 B。
7. C 根据“she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs”可知，她用钥匙打开了楼梯脚下的门，这应是出乎她意料的，因为她竟然真的找到了钥匙对应的门，故选 C。
8. D 根据“The room was filled with ancient treasures.”可知，房间里面都是宝物，这些发现让她大吃一惊。take one's breath away“让某人大吃一惊”，故选 D。
9. C 根据“The room was filled with ancient treasures.”可知，应是她家人收藏了多年的宝藏，故选 C。
10. C 根据“It described how her ancestors had hidden these treasures in the secret room...”可知，莉莉快速浏览了日记的内容，故选 C。
11. B 根据“had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them...”可知，将宝藏藏在密室应是为了保证它们的安全，故选 B。
12. A 上文讲到她在上一个房间里发现了古代的宝藏，结合“a compartment in the attic where she found even... treasures”可知，even 表示程度加深，所以此处指发现了更多的宝藏，故选 A。
13. D 根据“she got to know her family's history”可知，宝藏让莉莉和祖母更加了解了家族过往，故选 D。
14. D “When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family's history.”可知，这些日子莉莉忙于探索这座老屋，让她了解了自己的家族史，所以应是她会一直记住，故选 D。
15. B 根据上文“she found a key in the bottom of a box”可知，莉莉先发现了一把钥匙，然后在探索寻找的过程中发现了隐藏的宝藏，所以此处指钥匙指引了她，故选 B。
解析
【分析】
拿到这篇记叙文完形填空，第一步先通读全文梳理故事主线：本文以一把意外发现的钥匙为线索，讲述了Lily在祖母的老房子里探索，最终找到家族隐藏多年的密室宝藏、了解家族过往的故事。解题时所有选项都不能脱离上下文语境推导：先抓住每道空前后的逻辑提示，比如引导时间状语的连词要匹配“探索阁楼”和“发现钥匙”的动作关系；遇到固定搭配类考点直接结合积累判断，遇到词义辨析类选项就回到前后文找对应的提示信息，顺着叙事逻辑一步步推导就能选出所有正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查连词辨析。句意：当她正在探索阁楼的时候，她在一个箱子底部发现了一把钥匙。If如果，Unless除非，When当……的时候，Before在……之前，此处引导时间状语从句，对应两个动作同时发生的语境，选C。
2. 考查副词辨析。根据前文“Lily was curious”可知Lily对这把钥匙充满好奇，所以她立刻快速下楼询问祖母钥匙的来历。carefully小心地，easily容易地，clearly清晰地，quickly快速地，符合语境的是D。
3. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from”可知祖母完全不知道这把钥匙的来历，所以这把钥匙对她来说完全是陌生、奇怪的。strange奇怪的、陌生的，worried担忧的，different不同的，similar相似的，选A。
4. 考查不定代词辨析。句意：她确实告诉Lily，房子里有一个秘密房间，很多年来都没有人能找到它。nobody没有人，somebody某人，anybody任何人，everybody每个人，秘密房间自然是多年无人发现，选A。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：Lily当天剩下的时间都在房子里寻找隐藏的门。此处是固定搭配look for表示“寻找”，caring for照顾，calling for呼吁，changing for替换，都不符合语境，选D。
6. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room”可知Lily成功打开了这块地板，才看到了通往暗室的楼梯。joined加入，opened打开，climbed攀爬，closed关闭，选B。
7. 考查副词辨析。她本来只是抱着试一试的心态找钥匙对应的锁，居然真的在楼梯底部找到了能被这把钥匙打开的门，这件事是出乎她意料的，非常令人意外。Sadly悲伤地，Unluckily不幸地，Surprisingly出人意料地，Suddenly突然地，选C。
8. 考查固定搭配。句意：她在里面发现的东西几乎让她大吃一惊。take one's breath away是固定短语，意为“让某人大吃一惊”，对应看到满室古代宝藏的震惊感，选D。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意：这个房间里满是古代宝藏，都是她的家人多年来收藏的。sent寄送，introduced介绍，collected收藏，borrowed借，选C。
10. 考查动词短语辨析。根据后文她很快就读到了日记里记录的祖先藏宝藏的内容，可知她快速浏览了这本日记。picked up捡起，wrote down写下，looked through浏览，heard about听说，选C。
11. 考查形容词辨析。句意：祖先把这些宝藏藏在密室里，就是为了保证它们的安全。dark黑暗的，safe安全的，dry干燥的，expensive昂贵的，选B。
12. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：她在阁楼的隔间里发现了甚至更多的宝藏。even用来修饰比较级表示程度加深，more更多的，cheaper更便宜的，worse更差的，smaller更小的，选A。
13. 考查名词辨析。句意：通过这些宝藏，她们对家族的过往有了更深入的理解。have a deeper understanding of是固定搭配，意为“对……有更深入的了解”，process过程，room房间，check检查，都不符合，选D。
14. 考查动词辨析。这些探索老屋、了解家族历史的日子对Lily来说非常有意义，她会永远记住这些时光。fear害怕，record记录，enjoy享受，remember记住，选D。
15. 考查名词辨析。全文的叙事线索就是最开始在箱子底部发现的那把钥匙，正是这把钥匙引导她找到了满是宝藏的隐秘世界，box箱子，key钥匙，stair楼梯，room房间，选B。
【答案】
1-5 CDADD
6-10 BCDCC
11-15 BADDB
【知识点】
连词辨析
固定短语搭配
语境词义辨析
【点评】
这篇完形填空以钥匙为核心线索串联起整个家庭探险故事，叙事流畅自然，考点覆盖了初中阶段完形填空的高频考点，既考察了基础词义辨析，也考察了固定搭配的积累，解题时切忌脱离上下文孤立判断单个选项，要先通读全文把握整体故事走向，再结合前后文的提示信息逐一推导，同时积累文中出现的take one's breath away、look for等高频短语，能有效提升同类题型的解题速度和正确率。
【难度系数】
0.5
拿到这篇记叙文完形填空，第一步先通读全文梳理故事主线：本文以一把意外发现的钥匙为线索，讲述了Lily在祖母的老房子里探索，最终找到家族隐藏多年的密室宝藏、了解家族过往的故事。解题时所有选项都不能脱离上下文语境推导：先抓住每道空前后的逻辑提示，比如引导时间状语的连词要匹配“探索阁楼”和“发现钥匙”的动作关系；遇到固定搭配类考点直接结合积累判断，遇到词义辨析类选项就回到前后文找对应的提示信息，顺着叙事逻辑一步步推导就能选出所有正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查连词辨析。句意：当她正在探索阁楼的时候，她在一个箱子底部发现了一把钥匙。If如果，Unless除非，When当……的时候，Before在……之前，此处引导时间状语从句，对应两个动作同时发生的语境，选C。
2. 考查副词辨析。根据前文“Lily was curious”可知Lily对这把钥匙充满好奇，所以她立刻快速下楼询问祖母钥匙的来历。carefully小心地，easily容易地，clearly清晰地，quickly快速地，符合语境的是D。
3. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“Her grandmother had no idea where the key came from”可知祖母完全不知道这把钥匙的来历，所以这把钥匙对她来说完全是陌生、奇怪的。strange奇怪的、陌生的，worried担忧的，different不同的，similar相似的，选A。
4. 考查不定代词辨析。句意：她确实告诉Lily，房子里有一个秘密房间，很多年来都没有人能找到它。nobody没有人，somebody某人，anybody任何人，everybody每个人，秘密房间自然是多年无人发现，选A。
5. 考查动词辨析。句意：Lily当天剩下的时间都在房子里寻找隐藏的门。此处是固定搭配look for表示“寻找”，caring for照顾，calling for呼吁，changing for替换，都不符合语境，选D。
6. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room”可知Lily成功打开了这块地板，才看到了通往暗室的楼梯。joined加入，opened打开，climbed攀爬，closed关闭，选B。
7. 考查副词辨析。她本来只是抱着试一试的心态找钥匙对应的锁，居然真的在楼梯底部找到了能被这把钥匙打开的门，这件事是出乎她意料的，非常令人意外。Sadly悲伤地，Unluckily不幸地，Surprisingly出人意料地，Suddenly突然地，选C。
8. 考查固定搭配。句意：她在里面发现的东西几乎让她大吃一惊。take one's breath away是固定短语，意为“让某人大吃一惊”，对应看到满室古代宝藏的震惊感，选D。
9. 考查动词辨析。句意：这个房间里满是古代宝藏，都是她的家人多年来收藏的。sent寄送，introduced介绍，collected收藏，borrowed借，选C。
10. 考查动词短语辨析。根据后文她很快就读到了日记里记录的祖先藏宝藏的内容，可知她快速浏览了这本日记。picked up捡起，wrote down写下，looked through浏览，heard about听说，选C。
11. 考查形容词辨析。句意：祖先把这些宝藏藏在密室里，就是为了保证它们的安全。dark黑暗的，safe安全的，dry干燥的，expensive昂贵的，选B。
12. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：她在阁楼的隔间里发现了甚至更多的宝藏。even用来修饰比较级表示程度加深，more更多的，cheaper更便宜的，worse更差的，smaller更小的，选A。
13. 考查名词辨析。句意：通过这些宝藏，她们对家族的过往有了更深入的理解。have a deeper understanding of是固定搭配，意为“对……有更深入的了解”，process过程，room房间，check检查，都不符合，选D。
14. 考查动词辨析。这些探索老屋、了解家族历史的日子对Lily来说非常有意义，她会永远记住这些时光。fear害怕，record记录，enjoy享受，remember记住，选D。
15. 考查名词辨析。全文的叙事线索就是最开始在箱子底部发现的那把钥匙，正是这把钥匙引导她找到了满是宝藏的隐秘世界，box箱子，key钥匙，stair楼梯，room房间，选B。
【答案】
1-5 CDADD
6-10 BCDCC
11-15 BADDB
【知识点】
连词辨析
固定短语搭配
语境词义辨析
【点评】
这篇完形填空以钥匙为核心线索串联起整个家庭探险故事，叙事流畅自然，考点覆盖了初中阶段完形填空的高频考点，既考察了基础词义辨析，也考察了固定搭配的积累，解题时切忌脱离上下文孤立判断单个选项，要先通读全文把握整体故事走向，再结合前后文的提示信息逐一推导，同时积累文中出现的take one's breath away、look for等高频短语，能有效提升同类题型的解题速度和正确率。
【难度系数】
0.5
