2026年经纶学典5星学霸七年级英语上册译林版第33页答案
一、 根据句意或用所给单词的适当形式填空
ⓘ 建议用时:7 min ⓥ 正确率: /9
1. Our English teacher is kind to us. She often cares
about
not only our study but also our life.
2. There
is
(be) a lot of news about your favourite movie on the internet. Let's have a look.
3. After graduation(毕业), she went back to her hometown and
taught
(teach) at a local school.
4. The amazing victory(胜利) led people to look back at the
team's
(team) early days.
5. —Is that a picture of your mother? —Yes, that was
her
(she) 15 years ago.
6. David is
really
(real) tired after the 1,000-metre race, so he has to take a rest.

答案

1. about 2. is 3. taught 4. team's 5. her
6. really

解析

【分析】
本题为英语根据句意或所给词适当形式填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析:
1. 考查固定短语搭配,care about是固定用法,意为“关心”;
2. 考查there be句型的就近原则,news为不可数名词,be动词需用单数形式;
3. 考查一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,前面went是过去式,teach需用过去式;
4. 考查名词所有格,修饰名词days需用team的所有格形式;
5. 考查代词,此处表示“她的(照片)”,需用形容词性物主代词;
6. 考查副词用法,修饰形容词tired需用real的副词形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配care about,故填about;
2. there be句型遵循就近原则,news是不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is;
3. 由went可知时态为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,teach的过去式为taught,故填taught;
4. 修饰名词days需用名词所有格,team的所有格为team's,故填team's;
5. 此处指代“她的(照片)”,用形容词性物主代词her,故填her;
6. 修饰形容词tired需用副词,real的副词形式为really,故填really。
【答案】
1. about 2. is 3. taught 4. team's 5. her 6. really
【知识点】
固定搭配;there be句型;词形变化
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法及固定搭配,涵盖介词、be动词时态、动词过去式、名词所有格、代词、副词的基础用法,是常见的基础题型,侧重基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 重点短语 —Do you know the Olympic Games? —Of course. They are an international sports competition that usually
D
every four years.

A.takes care
B.takes apart
C.takes action
D.takes place

答案

1. D

解析

【分析】本题考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。首先明确对话语境:奥运会是每四年举办一次的国际体育赛事。接着分析四个选项的含义:A.takes care意为“照顾、当心”;B.takes apart意为“拆开”;C.takes action意为“采取行动”;D.takes place意为“发生、举办”。需结合语境选择符合“举办”含义的短语。
【解析】先翻译句子:——你知道奥运会吗?——当然。它们是每四年举办一次的国际体育赛事。逐一分析选项:A.takes care与“举办”的语境不符,排除;B.takes apart意为“拆开”,与句意无关,排除;C.takes action意为“采取行动”,不符合语境,排除;D.takes place表示“举办”,符合奥运会每四年举办一次的语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词短语辨析;语境运用
【点评】本题为基础动词短语辨析题,考查常见动词短语的含义及语境匹配,属于英语基础考点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
2. 重点短语 —Jane, you are very good at speaking French. Can you write in French
D
?
—Yes, I can. And I write
I speak.

A.as well as; as well
B.as well as; as well as
C.as well; as well
D.as well; as well as

答案

2. D

解析

【分析】首先需明确易混短语as well和as well as的用法区别:as well是副词短语,意为“也”,通常置于句末;as well as可作连词/介词短语,意为“和……一样好”,用于连接两个比较对象,修饰动词时用副词形式。解题时先分析两空的语境需求,再匹配对应短语。
【解析】1. 第一空:句子“Can you write in French ______?”需要表达“也”的含义,且位于句末,应选副词短语as well,排除A、B选项;2. 第二空:句子“And I write ______ I speak.”是比较结构,表达“写得和说得一样好”,需用as well as连接两个动词(write和speak),构成副词原级比较,排除C选项。因此答案为D。
【答案】D
【知识点】副词短语辨析;as well与as well as用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心易混短语的辨析,需准确掌握两个短语的位置和功能差异,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
3. —Can I
C
the book Robinson Crusoe?
—Sure, but you can only
it for two weeks.

A.borrow; lend
B.lend; borrow
C.borrow; keep
D.lend; keep

答案

3. C

解析

【分析】这道题考查动词的词义辨析及短暂性动词与延续性动词的用法区别。首先,第一空:问句表达“我能借这本书吗?”,borrow表示“借入”,lend表示“借出”,主语I是借入者,所以第一空用borrow,排除B、D选项;第二空:答句中出现“for two weeks”(时间段),短暂性动词(borrow、lend)不能与时间段连用,需用延续性动词keep(保留),因此选C。
【解析】第一步分析第一空:borrow意为“借入”,lend意为“借出”,问句主语是借入书籍的一方,故用borrow;第二步分析第二空:句中“for two weeks”是表示时长的时间段,短暂性动词borrow、lend无法与时间段连用,需用延续性动词keep表示“保留(一段时间)”,综上选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词词义辨析、短暂性与延续性动词
【点评】本题结合日常交际场景,考查初中英语易混动词的核心用法,需牢记短暂性动词不能与时间段连用的规则,属于基础考点。
【难度系数】0.5
三、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
With a history of 1.
thousands
(thousand) of years, Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) has formed its own system to treat illnesses. Based on Chinese philosophy(哲学), TCM looks at everything in two 2.
parts
(part): yin and yang. It thinks of humans and nature 3.
as
a unity(统一体). So in order to keep 4.
us
(we) healthy, we should follow the laws of nature. For example, it is time 5.
to sleep
(sleep) at 11 p.m., because yin power starts to regain(恢复) by then. 6.
If
you often stay up late, your body will lose balance and catch illnesses. Quite 7.
specially
(special), for some health problems, TCM doctors may give you a food plan and the right ways to eat. They will look at your overall(全面的) health and help you regain your balance. For example, it is common to eat on 8.
the
way to school, at your desk, and in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it's wrong. Li Shizhen, one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history, spent 27 years 9.
finishing
(finish) his great work Bencao Gangmu. His book is one of the 10.
greatest
(great) contributions(贡献) of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.

答案

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中医的体系及相关知识。
1. thousands 2. parts 3. as
知识拓展
表示“把……看作”的词组:
think of ... as=view ... as=see ... as=consider ... as
4. us 5. to sleep 6. If 7. specially 8. the 9. finishing
10. greatest

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语境、固定短语、语法规则完成填空。解题思路如下:1. 第1空:“thousand”与of连用时需用复数形式,构成固定搭配“thousands of”;2. 第2空:数词“two”后接可数名词复数,故将“part”变为复数“parts”;3. 第3空:固定短语“think of...as”表示“把……看作”,需填介词“as”;4. 第4空:动词“keep”后接人称代词宾格作宾语,“we”的宾格为“us”;5. 第5空:固定句型“it's time to do sth”意为“到做某事的时间了”,需填不定式“to sleep”;6. 第6空:此处引导条件状语从句,需用连词“If”;7. 第7空:需修饰整个句子,用副词形式,“special”的副词为“specially”;8. 第8空:固定搭配“on the way”意为“在途中”,需加定冠词“the”;9. 第9空:固定结构“spend time doing sth”,需填动名词“finishing”;10. 第10空:“one of + 形容词最高级”表示“最……之一”,需填“great”的最高级“greatest”。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,“thousands of”是固定短语,意为“成千上万的”,故填thousands;
2. 考查名词复数,数词“two”后接可数名词复数,“part”的复数形式为parts,故填parts;
3. 考查固定短语,“think of...as”是固定搭配,意为“把……看作”,故填as;
4. 考查代词宾格,动词“keep”后需接人称代词宾格作宾语,“we”的宾格是us,故填us;
5. 考查固定句型,“it's time to do sth”是固定句型,意为“到做某事的时间了”,故填to sleep;
6. 考查连词,此处引导条件状语从句,表“如果”,故填If;
7. 考查副词,此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,“special”的副词形式为specially,故填specially;
8. 考查冠词,“on the way”是固定短语,意为“在途中”,故填the;
9. 考查非谓语动词,“spend time (in) doing sth”是固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填finishing;
10. 考查形容词最高级,“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故填greatest。
【答案】
1. thousands 2. parts 3. as 4. us 5. to sleep 6. If 7. specially 8. the 9. finishing 10. greatest
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、形容词最高级
【点评】
本题为英语语法填空题,主要考查基础固定搭配、名词单复数及形容词最高级的用法,难度适中,学生只要掌握常见短语和基本语法规则即可完成,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6