A) 阅读对话,判断下列句子是否与对话内容相符,相符的写"T",不符的写"F"。
A driver: Hello, sir. I want to go to the Moon Hotel.
Do you know it?
An old man: Yes, let me get on. I'll show you the way.
They drive about ten miles英里, and come
to a small house.
An old man: Stop here!
A driver: But this isn't a hotel.
An old man: No, this is my house. And now I'll show you the
way to the Moon Hotel. Go back nine miles.
Then you'll see the Moon Hotel on the left.
(
(
(
(
(
the Moon Hotel.
A driver: Hello, sir. I want to go to the Moon Hotel.
Do you know it?
An old man: Yes, let me get on. I'll show you the way.
They drive about ten miles英里, and come
to a small house.
An old man: Stop here!
A driver: But this isn't a hotel.
An old man: No, this is my house. And now I'll show you the
way to the Moon Hotel. Go back nine miles.
Then you'll see the Moon Hotel on the left.
(
F
)1. The driver wants to go to the old man's house.(
F
)2. The old man wants to go to the Moon Hotel.(
F
)3. The old man can't show the driver the way.(
T
)4. The Moon Hotel is far from the old man's house.(
T
)5. Now the driver should go back nine miles to findthe Moon Hotel.
答案
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
解析
【分析】
做这类对话类阅读判断题时,首先完整通读全文,梳理清楚对话里的人物行为、目的地、路线等核心信息,理清故事逻辑:司机要前往月亮酒店,搭车的老人假装要带路,实则先让司机把自己送回自家,再告知司机返回找酒店的路线。之后将每道题干的描述逐一和原文对应位置的内容做比对,判断二者是否一致,相符选T,不符选F即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析:
1. 原文明确提到司机说"I want to go to the Moon Hotel",司机的目的地是月亮酒店,并非老人的家,和题干描述不符,判定为F。
2. 通读全文可知,老人上车后最终让司机把自己送到了自己家,他的目的地是自己的家,根本不是要去月亮酒店,和题干描述不符,判定为F。
3. 原文最后老人明确告知司机"Go back nine miles. Then you'll see the Moon Hotel on the left",说明老人完全可以给司机指路,和题干“老人不能给司机指路”的描述不符,判定为F。
4. 从老人的家出发需要往回走9英里才能抵达月亮酒店,说明月亮酒店距离老人的家很远,和题干描述相符,判定为T。
5. 原文直接给出老人的路线提示,说明司机当前往回开9英里就能找到月亮酒店,和题干描述相符,判定为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节判断
2. 对话信息提取
【点评】
这是一篇趣味小故事类的阅读判断题,情节设计很有巧思,核心考察学生精准抓取文本细节的能力,提醒学生做阅读题时要读完完整内容再下判断,不要只看前半段内容就误以为老人要和司机同去月亮酒店,避免以偏概全出现判断失误。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类对话类阅读判断题时,首先完整通读全文,梳理清楚对话里的人物行为、目的地、路线等核心信息,理清故事逻辑:司机要前往月亮酒店,搭车的老人假装要带路,实则先让司机把自己送回自家,再告知司机返回找酒店的路线。之后将每道题干的描述逐一和原文对应位置的内容做比对,判断二者是否一致,相符选T,不符选F即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文内容分析:
1. 原文明确提到司机说"I want to go to the Moon Hotel",司机的目的地是月亮酒店,并非老人的家,和题干描述不符,判定为F。
2. 通读全文可知,老人上车后最终让司机把自己送到了自己家,他的目的地是自己的家,根本不是要去月亮酒店,和题干描述不符,判定为F。
3. 原文最后老人明确告知司机"Go back nine miles. Then you'll see the Moon Hotel on the left",说明老人完全可以给司机指路,和题干“老人不能给司机指路”的描述不符,判定为F。
4. 从老人的家出发需要往回走9英里才能抵达月亮酒店,说明月亮酒店距离老人的家很远,和题干描述相符,判定为T。
5. 原文直接给出老人的路线提示,说明司机当前往回开9英里就能找到月亮酒店,和题干描述相符,判定为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节判断
2. 对话信息提取
【点评】
这是一篇趣味小故事类的阅读判断题,情节设计很有巧思,核心考察学生精准抓取文本细节的能力,提醒学生做阅读题时要读完完整内容再下判断,不要只看前半段内容就误以为老人要和司机同去月亮酒店,避免以偏概全出现判断失误。
【难度系数】
0.8
B) 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Robert is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot
of sheep, pigs and cows on his farm. He also has a beauti-
ful house with a big garden花园. Robert has some
friends in London and he often goes to see them. But his
friends never从不 come to his farm.
One day, Robert meets his friends in London. They
talk about Robert's farm. One of his friends asks, "Is your
farm big?"
"Oh, it's very big. It will take you two days to go
from one end尽头 to the other end by car!" Robert an-
swers happily.
"I think something is wrong with your car!" says his
friend.
(
A. In a factory. B. In London.
C. On his farm.
(
A. Small and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful.
C. Small and clean.
(
one day?
A. Robert's farm. B. Robert's car.
C. Robert's family.
(
is wrong with your car!"?
A. Because he doesn't think Robert's farm is
so big.
B. Because Robert's car is broken坏的.
C. Because Robert's farm is very big and his car
is too slow慢的.
(
A. Robert often goes to London to see his
friends.
B. Some of Robert's friends come to Robert's
farm.
C. Robert's farm is very big.
Robert is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are a lot
of sheep, pigs and cows on his farm. He also has a beauti-
ful house with a big garden花园. Robert has some
friends in London and he often goes to see them. But his
friends never从不 come to his farm.
One day, Robert meets his friends in London. They
talk about Robert's farm. One of his friends asks, "Is your
farm big?"
"Oh, it's very big. It will take you two days to go
from one end尽头 to the other end by car!" Robert an-
swers happily.
"I think something is wrong with your car!" says his
friend.
(
C
)1.Where does Robert work?A. In a factory. B. In London.
C. On his farm.
(
B
)2.How is Robert's house?A. Small and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful.
C. Small and clean.
(
A
)3.What do Robert and his friends talk aboutone day?
A. Robert's farm. B. Robert's car.
C. Robert's family.
(
A
)4.Why does Robert's friend say "I think somethingis wrong with your car!"?
A. Because he doesn't think Robert's farm is
so big.
B. Because Robert's car is broken坏的.
C. Because Robert's farm is very big and his car
is too slow慢的.
(
B
)5.Which of the following is NOT right?A. Robert often goes to London to see his
friends.
B. Some of Robert's friends come to Robert's
farm.
C. Robert's farm is very big.
答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题,首先可以先浏览所有题干,划出每道题的核心提问关键词,之后带着关键词返回原文对应段落定位相关内容,将选项和原文信息逐一比对,排除不符合原文描述的错误选项,就能得到正确答案。遇到需要选错误表述的题目时,要格外留意题干的否定要求,避免看错答题方向。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一段第一句“Robert is a farmer. He has a big farm.”可知,Robert是农民,工作地点是自己的农场,A选项工厂、B选项伦敦均不符合原文描述,因此选C。
2. 由原文第一段“He also has a beautiful house with a big garden”可知,Robert的房子带有大花园,同时外观很漂亮,对应“又大又漂亮”的描述,A、C选项里的“小”均未在原文提及,因此选B。
3. 由原文第二段“One day, Robert meets his friends in London. They talk about Robert's farm.”可知,当天Robert和朋友们谈论的是他的农场,因此选A。
4. Robert说自己的农场大到开车从一端到另一端要花两天时间,他的朋友并不认为农场真的有这么大,于是用“你的车出问题了”来调侃,并不是真的觉得车坏了,也不是认为农场太大车太慢,因此选A。
5. 由原文第一段“But his friends never come to his farm.”可知,Robert的朋友们从来没有来过他的农场,B选项“Robert的一些朋友来过他的农场”的描述和原文完全相反,是错误表述,符合本题选不正确项的要求,因此选B。
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,短文内容理解,信息正误判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的人物叙事类阅读,绝大多数题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应内容,仅第4题需要简单理解对话的隐含语义,整体对学生的阅读能力要求不高,答题时注意不要看错第5题要求选出错误表述的答题要求即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解题,首先可以先浏览所有题干,划出每道题的核心提问关键词,之后带着关键词返回原文对应段落定位相关内容,将选项和原文信息逐一比对,排除不符合原文描述的错误选项,就能得到正确答案。遇到需要选错误表述的题目时,要格外留意题干的否定要求,避免看错答题方向。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一段第一句“Robert is a farmer. He has a big farm.”可知,Robert是农民,工作地点是自己的农场,A选项工厂、B选项伦敦均不符合原文描述,因此选C。
2. 由原文第一段“He also has a beautiful house with a big garden”可知,Robert的房子带有大花园,同时外观很漂亮,对应“又大又漂亮”的描述,A、C选项里的“小”均未在原文提及,因此选B。
3. 由原文第二段“One day, Robert meets his friends in London. They talk about Robert's farm.”可知,当天Robert和朋友们谈论的是他的农场,因此选A。
4. Robert说自己的农场大到开车从一端到另一端要花两天时间,他的朋友并不认为农场真的有这么大,于是用“你的车出问题了”来调侃,并不是真的觉得车坏了,也不是认为农场太大车太慢,因此选A。
5. 由原文第一段“But his friends never come to his farm.”可知,Robert的朋友们从来没有来过他的农场,B选项“Robert的一些朋友来过他的农场”的描述和原文完全相反,是错误表述,符合本题选不正确项的要求,因此选B。
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,短文内容理解,信息正误判断
【点评】
本题属于低难度的人物叙事类阅读,绝大多数题目的答案都可以直接在原文中找到对应内容,仅第4题需要简单理解对话的隐含语义,整体对学生的阅读能力要求不高,答题时注意不要看错第5题要求选出错误表述的答题要求即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
登录