2026年小题狂做七年级英语上册译林版提优版第94页答案
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词
1. A good
budget
(预算)can help you use your money wisely.
2. There is going to be a talk on how to
manage
(明智地使用)money well.
3. This organization supports programmes bringing
education
(教育), clean water and health care to children around the world.
4. What should we do in our
daily
(每日的)lives to waste less food?
5. They
pay
(支付)a lot of money for the new house.
6.(2025 无锡惠山期末)Not all the
expensive
(昂贵的)clothes fit you. Have your own style.
7. At the age of six, she started reading the financial newspapers and opened her own bank
account
(账户).
8. Taking restaurant leftovers home is a good way to
save
(节约)food.
9.(2025 南京鼓楼期末)On the way to make your dreams come true, hard work
matters
(要紧,有重大影响)more than the results.
10.(2025 扬州江都期末)Can 100 yuan
cover
(够付)your daily needs of a week?

答案

1. budget 2. manage 3. education
4. daily 5. pay 6. expensive
7. account 8. save 9. matters
10. cover

解析

【分析】
这类题是根据句意和汉语提示填写单词,解题思路为:1. 分析句子结构,确定空格处所需单词的词性(如名词、动词、形容词等);2. 结合汉语提示匹配对应的英语单词;3. 注意单词的形式变化(如动词时态、第三人称单数、情态动词后接原形等),确保符合语法规则。
【解析】
1. 空格前有形容词good,需填名词,“预算”对应budget;
2. how to后接动词原形,“明智地使用”对应manage;
3. 空格处作宾语,需填名词,“教育”对应education;
4. 修饰名词lives,需填形容词,“每日的”对应daily;
5. 主语为they,谓语动词用原形,“支付”对应pay(pay for为固定搭配);
6. 修饰名词clothes,需填形容词,“昂贵的”对应expensive;
7. bank后接名词,“账户”对应account;
8. a way to后接动词原形,“节约”对应save;
9. 主语hard work为不可数名词,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数,“要紧”对应matters;
10. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“够付”对应cover。
【答案】
1. budget 2. manage 3. education 4. daily 5. pay 6. expensive 7. account 8. save 9. matters 10. cover
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、词性运用、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,考查核心英语词汇的掌握及语境运用,需结合句意和语法规则确定单词形式,是英语学习的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We sell a set of
educational
(education) books which are written for children.
2. (2025 南京调研)There is a new shop
across
(cross) the road.
3. E-books are very popular in our
daily
(day) lives.
4. You can't make much progress in study without
managing
(manage) your time well.
5. Will you spend much
buying
(buy) things for their famous brands?
6. On
rainy
(rain) days, I like to stay inside and bake cookies.
7.
Saving
(save) energy is very important for us.
8. —Excuse me. What's the price of the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last one, it only
costs
(cost) 10 yuan.

答案

1. educational 2. across 3. daily
4. managing 5. buying 6. rainy
7. Saving 8. costs

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合词性修饰、固定搭配、非谓语动词、时态等知识点解题:
1. 第1题:修饰名词books需用形容词,名词education变形容词为educational;
2. 第2题:表达“在马路对面”需用介词,动词cross的介词形式为across;
3. 第3题:修饰名词lives需用形容词,名词day变形容词为daily;
4. 第4题:介词without后接动名词,动词manage的动名词为managing;
5. 第5题:固定搭配spend...(in) doing sth,故用buy的动名词buying;
6. 第6题:修饰名词days需用形容词,名词rain变形容词为rainy;
7. 第7题:作主语需用动名词,动词save的动名词为Saving(句首首字母大写);
8. 第8题:主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,cost的三单为costs。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词books需用形容词,将名词education转换为形容词educational,故填educational;
2. 表示“在马路对面”需用介词,动词cross对应的介词为across,故填across;
3. 修饰名词lives需用形容词,将名词day转换为形容词daily,故填daily;
4. 介词without后接动名词,动词manage的动名词形式为managing,故填managing;
5. 遵循固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,此处需用buy的动名词形式buying,故填buying;
6. 修饰名词days需用形容词,将名词rain转换为形容词rainy,故填rainy;
7. 动名词作主语,动词save的动名词形式为Saving,句首首字母大写,故填Saving;
8. 主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数,cost的三单形式为costs,故填costs。
【答案】
1. educational 2. across 3. daily 4. managing 5. buying 6. rainy 7. Saving 8. costs
【知识点】
形容词的用法、介词的用法、非谓语动词(动名词)
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇变形,涉及词性转换、固定搭配、非谓语动词及时态等核心知识点,是巩固词汇基础的典型题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. (2025 无锡期末)—Hi, how are you doing?
—Busy! I'm working to
B
my education. I don't want to depend too much on my parents.

A.choose
B.cover
C.match
D.manage

答案

1. B

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,理解语境:答句表达“我很忙,正在为某事努力,不想太依赖父母”,需结合“教育”相关的语境,辨析四个动词的词义,选出符合逻辑的选项。
【解析】句子意为:——嗨,你近况如何?——很忙!我正在努力支付我的教育费用,我不想太依赖父母。选项分析:A.choose(选择),不符合“不依赖父母”的语境;B.cover(此处意为“支付,够付(费用)”,cover one's education是固定表达,指支付教育相关费用,契合语境;C.match(匹配),与语境无关;D.manage(管理,设法),manage one's education侧重管理教育事务,而非支付费用,不符合。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词词义辨析;cover的熟词生义
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,核心是掌握cover的熟词生义(支付费用),结合语境即可快速选出答案,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
2. Jogging is good for health and it
C
nothing.

A.takes
B.spends
C.costs
D.pays

答案

2. C

解析

【分析】首先明确四个表示“花费”的英语动词的用法差异:take常用it作形式主语,结构为It takes + 时间/金钱 + (for sb) to do sth;spend主语必须是人,搭配为spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth/(in) doing sth;cost主语为物,可表示“某物/某事花费(金钱)”;pay主语是人,搭配为pay + 金钱 + for sth。本题主语是it,指代jogging这件事,需匹配主语为物的花费动词,以此为思路分析选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项take需用it作形式主语,不符合本题主语指代事物的语境;B选项spend主语要求为人,排除;C选项cost主语为物,可表示“某事花费”,符合句意“慢跑对健康有益且不花钱”;D选项pay主语为人,需搭配for,排除。因此正确选项为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析(花费类)
【点评】本题考查英语中表示“花费”的核心动词用法辨析,需准确掌握各动词的主语和搭配规则,属于基础词汇应用题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5