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一、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp. It was really great. It was a place 1 no TV, computer or car, 2 we had so much fun.
From the time we 3 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 4. They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 5 strawberries in the forest. My father and I 6 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the important family time. We 7 our evening sitting by the lake and talking. When we felt 8, we went to our tents and slept. It was our first time to go to the camp, but it 9 be the last time. We will go there 10 next summer.
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Last week our family went to the Forest Family Camp. It was really great. It was a place 1 no TV, computer or car, 2 we had so much fun.
From the time we 3 at the camp, we found lots of interesting things. In the morning, we played with other 4. They were from different places. In the afternoon, my mother and my sister 5 strawberries in the forest. My father and I 6 in a beautiful lake. In the evening, it was the important family time. We 7 our evening sitting by the lake and talking. When we felt 8, we went to our tents and slept. It was our first time to go to the camp, but it 9 be the last time. We will go there 10 next summer.
(
A
)1. A. with B. as C. in D. for(
C
)2. A. and B. so C. but D. or(
A
)3. A. arrived B. found C. went D. put(
B
)4. A. boys B. families C. students D. animals(
B
)5. A. bought B. picked C. washed D. sold(
B
)6. A. slept B. swam C. flew D. moved(
D
)7. A. watched B. kept C. started D. spent(
D
)8. A. happy B. busy C. scared D. tired(
D
)9. A. can B. must C. will D. wouldn’t(
C
)10. A. either B. also C. again D. only答案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（作者一家的森林家庭露营经历），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇搭配、词义辨析、时态等逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意：这是一个没有电视、电脑或汽车的地方。with表示“带有，具有”，符合语境，选A。
2. 前半句说营地没有现代设备，后半句说玩得开心，是转折关系，用but，选C。
3. 固定搭配arrive at（到达），此处指到达营地，选A。
4. 文章主题是“Family Camp”，因此是和其他家庭互动，选B。
5. 句意：妈妈和姐姐在森林里摘草莓，pick strawberries是固定搭配，选B。
6. 在湖里的活动是游泳，swim的过去式为swam，选B。
7. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，此处指花费时间坐着聊天，选D。
8. 累了才会去睡觉，tired符合语境，选D。
9. 句意：这是第一次去，但不会是最后一次，wouldn’t表否定推测，选D。
10. 明年夏天再去，again表示“再一次”，选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
介词用法、连词辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本文为记叙文，讲述家庭露营经历，贴近学生生活，主要考查基础词汇的词义辨析、固定搭配及语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（作者一家的森林家庭露营经历），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇搭配、词义辨析、时态等逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意：这是一个没有电视、电脑或汽车的地方。with表示“带有，具有”，符合语境，选A。
2. 前半句说营地没有现代设备，后半句说玩得开心，是转折关系，用but，选C。
3. 固定搭配arrive at（到达），此处指到达营地，选A。
4. 文章主题是“Family Camp”，因此是和其他家庭互动，选B。
5. 句意：妈妈和姐姐在森林里摘草莓，pick strawberries是固定搭配，选B。
6. 在湖里的活动是游泳，swim的过去式为swam，选B。
7. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，此处指花费时间坐着聊天，选D。
8. 累了才会去睡觉，tired符合语境，选D。
9. 句意：这是第一次去，但不会是最后一次，wouldn’t表否定推测，选D。
10. 明年夏天再去，again表示“再一次”，选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
介词用法、连词辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本文为记叙文，讲述家庭露营经历，贴近学生生活，主要考查基础词汇的词义辨析、固定搭配及语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
()1. Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway?
A. Because the students didn't want to have the trip.
B. Because the school bus didn't arrive.
C. Because the students didn't like taking the school bus.
D. Because the students didn't take cameras.
()2. The students were when they arrived at the zoo.
A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky
()3. What does the underlined phrase "sold out" mean in Chinese?
A. 吃完 B. 卖光 C. 消失 D. 变质
()4. What did the writer eat for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream.
C. French fries. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
()5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. An Exciting Weekend B. A Seal Show
C. A Terrible School Trip D. A Great Trip
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
()1. Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway?
A. Because the students didn't want to have the trip.
B. Because the school bus didn't arrive.
C. Because the students didn't like taking the school bus.
D. Because the students didn't take cameras.
()2. The students were when they arrived at the zoo.
A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky
()3. What does the underlined phrase "sold out" mean in Chinese?
A. 吃完 B. 卖光 C. 消失 D. 变质
()4. What did the writer eat for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream.
C. French fries. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
()5. What's the best title for the passage?
A. An Exciting Weekend B. A Seal Show
C. A Terrible School Trip D. A Great Trip
答案
1-5 BCBAC
解析
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文"Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway."可知，校车没有抵达，所以老师带学生乘坐地铁，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文"When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry."可知，学生们到达动物园的时候又累又饿，对应选项C。
3. 词义猜测题：根据前文"I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop."可知店里没有薯条了，可推测"sold out"的含义是卖光，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文"So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop."可知作者午餐只吃了汉堡，对应选项A。
5. 主旨大意题：文章开篇点明"We had a terrible school trip last week."，全文都在讲述这次糟糕的研学旅行的经历，最适合的标题是A Terrible School Trip，对应选项C。
【答案】
1-5 BCBAC
【知识点】
细节理解，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，难度较低，所有题目基本都可以通过定位原文内容得出答案，重点考查学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，词义猜测题也可以结合上下文语境轻松推导得出，适合基础阶段的学生练习阅读信息定位技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 细节理解题：根据原文"Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway."可知，校车没有抵达，所以老师带学生乘坐地铁，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文"When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry."可知，学生们到达动物园的时候又累又饿，对应选项C。
3. 词义猜测题：根据前文"I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop."可知店里没有薯条了，可推测"sold out"的含义是卖光，对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文"So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop."可知作者午餐只吃了汉堡，对应选项A。
5. 主旨大意题：文章开篇点明"We had a terrible school trip last week."，全文都在讲述这次糟糕的研学旅行的经历，最适合的标题是A Terrible School Trip，对应选项C。
【答案】
1-5 BCBAC
【知识点】
细节理解，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，难度较低，所有题目基本都可以通过定位原文内容得出答案，重点考查学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，词义猜测题也可以结合上下文语境轻松推导得出，适合基础阶段的学生练习阅读信息定位技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
