2026年教与学浙江教育出版社七年级英语下册外研版第36页答案
Ⅴ. Complete the passage with proper forms of the words given in the box.
real, play, team, I, of, learn from
Table tennis is very popular in China. People all over China 25.
really
enjoy table tennis. To some people, nothing is more enjoyable than 26.
playing
table tennis. So it's a very popular sport in our school.
Table tennis is also 27.
my
favourite sport. I'm a member 28.
of
the school team. Every Saturday, I have to play against other players in the 29.
team
. I think it's a good chance 30.
to learn from
others.

答案

25. really
26. playing 27. my 28. of 29. team
30. to learn from

解析

【分析】
这是一道选词适当形式填空的题型,解题思路如下:第一步先通读整篇短文,明确文章主题是介绍乒乓球运动和作者的相关打球经历,把握整体语境;第二步逐个分析每个空格所在句子的句法结构,判断空格处需要的词性、语法属性,再从给定词框中匹配对应词汇,结合变形规则、固定搭配调整为正确形式即可。
【解析】
25. 本句句意:全中国的人真的很喜欢乒乓球。空格后是动词enjoy,修饰动词需要使用副词,给定的形容词real要变为副词形式really,因此填really。
26. 本句句意:对一些人来说,没有什么比打乒乓球更令人愉悦的了。句中than是介词,介词后需要接动名词作宾语,给定的动词play要变为动名词形式playing,因此填playing。
27. 本句句意:乒乓球也是我最喜欢的运动。空格后是名词短语favourite sport,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,给定的主格I要变为形容词性物主代词my,因此填my。
28. 本句句意:我是校队的一员。固定搭配a member of...表示“……的一员”,直接使用给定的介词of即可,因此填of。
29. 本句句意:每周六,我都要和队伍里的其他队员对打。固定表达in the team表示“在队伍中”,直接使用给定的名词team即可,因此填team。
30. 本句句意:我认为这是向其他人学习的好机会。固定句型it's a good chance to do sth.表示“做某事的好机会”,需要用不定式作后置定语修饰chance,因此填to learn from。
【答案】
25. really
26. playing
27. my
28. of
29. team
30. to learn from
【知识点】
词性转换,固定短语搭配,非谓语动词用法
【点评】
本题属于基础类的短文选词填空题,整体难度偏低,重点考察学生对句子成分的分析能力、基础词性变换规则的掌握,以及初中阶段常见固定搭配的积累,做题时需要注意区分空格处的语法属性,不要忽略词形的正确变形。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅵ. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
There are many different kinds of ball games in the world, and volleyball 31.
(be) one of them. Do you want 32.
(know) more about it? Let's find 33.
together!
Volleyball is a team sport. Two teams of players play it on a court(场地) that is 18 metres long 34.
9 metres wide. Each of them 35.
(try) to get points by grounding(使落地) the ball on the other team's court. The players 36.
(usual) play the ball with their hands or arms, though they can also push the ball with any part of their bodies.
Do you know who invented volleyball and when volleyball became an Olympic sport? The history of volleyball 37. ______ (begin) in Holyoke, a town in the northeast of the USA, in 1895. That year, 38. ______ PE teacher named William G. Morgan invented volleyball. It was just four years after basketball was invented. 39. ______ time went by, it became more and more popular with people all over the world. And it became an Olympic sport in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
Thirty-two years later, in the 1996 Summer Olympics, beach volleyball also became an Olympic sport. Two teams of players play it on a sand court.
Now volleyball is a very popular sport and people in more than 200 40.
(country) and regions play it.

答案

31. is 32. to know 33. out
34. and 35. tries 36. usually 37. began 38. a
39. As 40. countries

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语短文语法填空题,解题时首先要通读全文,明确文章整体以一般现在时介绍排球相关常识,涉及过去发明的部分使用一般过去时。之后逐个分析空格:有给出提示词的空格,要结合主谓一致、固定搭配、词性转换等语法规则变形;没有提示词的空格,要结合上下文逻辑、固定短语、冠词/连词的用法推导合适的词汇,最后代入所有答案通读全文验证语句通顺即可。
【解析】
31. 句子主语volleyball是可数名词单数,全文主时态为一般现在时,对应的be动词用is。
32. 遵循固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),填to know。
33. 固定短语find out表示“查明、弄清楚”,符合语境,填out。
34. 此处并列“18米长”和“9米宽”两个属性描述,是并列关系,用并列连词and。
35. 主语Each of them指代“他们中的每一个”,作主语时谓语用单数形式,结合一般现在时的时态,try变为第三人称单数tries。
36. 空格修饰动词play,需要使用副词,形容词usual的副词形式是usually。
37. 时间状语in 1895是明确的过去时间,谓语动词用一般过去时,begin的过去式为began。
38. 此处泛指“一位名叫William G. Morgan的体育老师”,PE以辅音音素开头,填不定冠词a。
39. 固定表达As time goes by意为“随着时间推移”,句首首字母大写,填As。
40. 前面有数词200修饰,可数名词country要变为复数形式countries。
【答案】
31. is 32. to know 33. out 34. and 35. tries 36. usually 37. began 38. a 39. As 40. countries
【知识点】
1. 一般现在时主谓一致
2. 非谓语固定搭配
3. 词性转换
【点评】
本题是初中英语典型的短文语法填空题型,考点覆盖了初中阶段核心的基础语法点,既考察对时态、主谓一致的掌握,也考察固定短语的积累,难度适中,学生解题时要注意区分有提示词和无提示词空格的不同解题逻辑,做完后通读验证可以有效降低失误率。
【难度系数】
0.7