六、用数字给下列句子排序,组成一段完整、通顺的对话。
()Amy: What did you do on the weekend?
()Amy: I watched some children's shows on TV. And I played football with my friends.
()Amy: Hello, Julie! How was your weekend?
()Julie: You had a nice weekend, too.
()Julie: I visited my grandparents. And I went to the park with them. How about you, Amy?
()Julie: It was nice.
()Amy: What did you do on the weekend?
()Amy: I watched some children's shows on TV. And I played football with my friends.
()Amy: Hello, Julie! How was your weekend?
()Julie: You had a nice weekend, too.
()Julie: I visited my grandparents. And I went to the park with them. How about you, Amy?
()Julie: It was nice.
答案
3 5 1 6 4 2
解析
我们按照日常对话的逻辑顺序来排序:
1. 对话开篇是Amy向Julie打招呼,询问对方周末过得如何;
2. Julie回应自己周末过得很不错;
3. Amy接着追问Julie周末具体做了什么事;
4. Julie回答自己去看望了祖父母,还和他们一起去了公园,同时反问Amy的周末情况;
5. Amy回答自己周末在电视上看了一些儿童节目,还和朋友们踢了足球;
6. 最后Julie感叹Amy也度过了一个很棒的周末。
这样排列后对话完整通顺,符合交流逻辑。
1. 对话开篇是Amy向Julie打招呼,询问对方周末过得如何;
2. Julie回应自己周末过得很不错;
3. Amy接着追问Julie周末具体做了什么事;
4. Julie回答自己去看望了祖父母,还和他们一起去了公园,同时反问Amy的周末情况;
5. Amy回答自己周末在电视上看了一些儿童节目,还和朋友们踢了足球;
6. 最后Julie感叹Amy也度过了一个很棒的周末。
这样排列后对话完整通顺,符合交流逻辑。
七、按要求完成句子。
1. You can open the door, Lily.(改为祈使句)
, Lily.
2. Jump on the bed.(改为否定句)
on the bed.
3. How big the map of China is!(改为同义句)
a big map of China it is!
4. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
you to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
5. She listened to music yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
she do yesterday?
1. You can open the door, Lily.(改为祈使句)
, Lily.
2. Jump on the bed.(改为否定句)
on the bed.
3. How big the map of China is!(改为同义句)
a big map of China it is!
4. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
you to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
5. She listened to music yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
she do yesterday?
答案
1. Open the door
2. Don't jump
3. What
4. Are; going
5. What; did
2. Don't jump
3. What
4. Are; going
5. What; did
解析
1. 祈使句用来表达指令、请求,直接以动词原形开头,此处表达委婉的请求,可在句首加please,因此转换后的祈使句为Open the door。
2. 动词原形开头的祈使句变否定形式,只需在句首加Don't,后接动词原形,因此否定句为Don't jump。
3. 感叹句有两种常见结构:"How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语" 和 "What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语",本题是将how引导的感叹句转换为what引导的同义感叹句。
4. 该句是be going to结构的一般将来时,变一般疑问句时,要把be动词提到句首,原句主语I转换为you,对应的be动词用Are,后面的going保留。
5. 画线部分是过去发生的动作,对动作内容提问要用疑问词What,句子时态为一般过去时,需要借助助动词did来构成疑问句。
2. 动词原形开头的祈使句变否定形式,只需在句首加Don't,后接动词原形,因此否定句为Don't jump。
3. 感叹句有两种常见结构:"How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语" 和 "What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语",本题是将how引导的感叹句转换为what引导的同义感叹句。
4. 该句是be going to结构的一般将来时,变一般疑问句时,要把be动词提到句首,原句主语I转换为you,对应的be动词用Are,后面的going保留。
5. 画线部分是过去发生的动作,对动作内容提问要用疑问词What,句子时态为一般过去时,需要借助助动词did来构成疑问句。
八、李明去Tom家做客,欣赏Tom的旅行照片。选择合适的句子补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Li Ming. Look at these photos.
Li Ming: They are so beautiful. Where did you take them, Tom?
Tom:1.
Li Ming: When did you go to Guilin?
Tom:2.
Li Ming: How did you go there?
Tom:By train. 3.
Li Ming: Kunming is near Guilin. 4.
Tom: No, I didn't. I think I will visit Kunming next summer.
Li Ming: Can I join you then?
Tom:5. And we'll have a great time there.
A. Last month.
B. Of course, you can.
C. I took them in Guilin.
D. I like going out by train.
E. Did you also visit Kunming?
Tom: Hi, Li Ming. Look at these photos.
Li Ming: They are so beautiful. Where did you take them, Tom?
Tom:1.
Li Ming: When did you go to Guilin?
Tom:2.
Li Ming: How did you go there?
Tom:By train. 3.
Li Ming: Kunming is near Guilin. 4.
Tom: No, I didn't. I think I will visit Kunming next summer.
Li Ming: Can I join you then?
Tom:5. And we'll have a great time there.
A. Last month.
B. Of course, you can.
C. I took them in Guilin.
D. I like going out by train.
E. Did you also visit Kunming?
答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
解析
我们可以根据上下文问答逻辑逐一匹配选项:
1. 第一空,李明询问照片的拍摄地点,且后续李明直接提到了桂林,因此Tom回答拍摄地点是桂林,对应选项C。
2. 第二空,李明询问去桂林的时间,需要回答对应的时间,对应选项A。
3. 第三空,Tom已经说明出行方式是坐火车,后续补充和火车出行相关的表述,对应选项D。
4. 第四空,Tom的答句是"No, I didn't.",说明空格处是did引导的一般疑问句,对应询问是否游览了昆明,对应选项E。
5. 第五空,李明询问是否可以一同去昆明,后续提到会玩得很开心,因此给出肯定答复,对应选项B。
1. 第一空,李明询问照片的拍摄地点,且后续李明直接提到了桂林,因此Tom回答拍摄地点是桂林,对应选项C。
2. 第二空,李明询问去桂林的时间,需要回答对应的时间,对应选项A。
3. 第三空,Tom已经说明出行方式是坐火车,后续补充和火车出行相关的表述,对应选项D。
4. 第四空,Tom的答句是"No, I didn't.",说明空格处是did引导的一般疑问句,对应询问是否游览了昆明,对应选项E。
5. 第五空,李明询问是否可以一同去昆明,后续提到会玩得很开心,因此给出肯定答复,对应选项B。
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