四、任务型阅读。
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
tour next lovely tiring believe machine feel care see answer
Wednesday, 17 June
Do you know where milk comes from? I thought about this question when I was a child. And I found the 1. after our school took us to the Super Milk Factory!
It was a sunny day! We jumped onto the school bus early in the morning. The ride was long and 2. . But the moment I saw a few cute cows from the windows, I became so excited! It 3. like my heart flew out of the bus first!
When we got off, Mr Lin, a worker of the factory, first gave us a(n) 4. around the cow farm area. Along the way, we 5. some cows relaxing in the green fields. They were so 6. ! Mr Lin told us each cow had a special name and “parents (the workers)”. They took good 7. of the cows and made sure they were happy and healthy.
8. , Mr Lin took us to the milk factory area. We saw how milk was produced (被生产). The whole process was fully automated (全自动化的). The 9. did everything. I couldn't 10. how much work goes into just one bottle of milk. We really had such a fun and memorable day!
任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
11. How was the day for the writer?
12. What did the cows' “parents” do?
13. What did the writer learn from this trip?(请至少写出一点)
任务一:请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
tour next lovely tiring believe machine feel care see answer
Wednesday, 17 June
Do you know where milk comes from? I thought about this question when I was a child. And I found the 1. after our school took us to the Super Milk Factory!
It was a sunny day! We jumped onto the school bus early in the morning. The ride was long and 2. . But the moment I saw a few cute cows from the windows, I became so excited! It 3. like my heart flew out of the bus first!
When we got off, Mr Lin, a worker of the factory, first gave us a(n) 4. around the cow farm area. Along the way, we 5. some cows relaxing in the green fields. They were so 6. ! Mr Lin told us each cow had a special name and “parents (the workers)”. They took good 7. of the cows and made sure they were happy and healthy.
8. , Mr Lin took us to the milk factory area. We saw how milk was produced (被生产). The whole process was fully automated (全自动化的). The 9. did everything. I couldn't 10. how much work goes into just one bottle of milk. We really had such a fun and memorable day!
任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
11. How was the day for the writer?
12. What did the cows' “parents” do?
13. What did the writer learn from this trip?(请至少写出一点)
答案
任务一
1. answer
2. tiring
3. felt
4. tour
5. saw
6. lovely
7. care
8. Next
9. machines
10. believe
任务二
11. It was fun and memorable.
12. They took good care of the cows and made sure the cows were happy and healthy.
13. He/She learned that there is much work going into just one bottle of milk.(答案不唯一,表述合理即可)
1. answer
2. tiring
3. felt
4. tour
5. saw
6. lovely
7. care
8. Next
9. machines
10. believe
任务二
11. It was fun and memorable.
12. They took good care of the cows and made sure the cows were happy and healthy.
13. He/She learned that there is much work going into just one bottle of milk.(答案不唯一,表述合理即可)
解析
任务一:通读短文把握叙事大意,结合方框给出的词汇,根据上下文语境、固定搭配、时态语法要求变形填空,每个词限用一次:
1. 前文提出“牛奶来自哪里”的疑问,去牛奶厂后得到了对应的答案,填名词answer。
2. 描述车程漫长,后文转折提到看到奶牛后立刻兴奋起来,说明这段路程是劳累的,修饰事物用形容词tiring。
3. 固定搭配feel like表示“感觉好像”,全文叙事为一般过去时,feel变为过去式felt。
4. 固定搭配give sb. a tour around sp.表示“带某人参观某地”,填名词tour。
5. 语境为沿路看到奶牛在草地上休息,时态为一般过去时,see变为过去式saw。
6. 形容奶牛的状态很可爱,填形容词lovely。
7. 固定搭配take good care of表示“悉心照顾”,填名词care。
8. 介绍完牧场的参观环节后,接下来前往工厂生产区,填副词Next,句首首字母大写。
9. 前文提到生产过程全自动化,所有工序都由机器完成,machine变为复数形式machines。
10. 语境为作者难以想象一瓶牛奶背后要经过这么多工序,couldn't后接动词原形believe。
任务二:根据题干问题定位原文对应内容,提取匹配信息作答即可。
1. 前文提出“牛奶来自哪里”的疑问,去牛奶厂后得到了对应的答案,填名词answer。
2. 描述车程漫长,后文转折提到看到奶牛后立刻兴奋起来,说明这段路程是劳累的,修饰事物用形容词tiring。
3. 固定搭配feel like表示“感觉好像”,全文叙事为一般过去时,feel变为过去式felt。
4. 固定搭配give sb. a tour around sp.表示“带某人参观某地”,填名词tour。
5. 语境为沿路看到奶牛在草地上休息,时态为一般过去时,see变为过去式saw。
6. 形容奶牛的状态很可爱,填形容词lovely。
7. 固定搭配take good care of表示“悉心照顾”,填名词care。
8. 介绍完牧场的参观环节后,接下来前往工厂生产区,填副词Next,句首首字母大写。
9. 前文提到生产过程全自动化,所有工序都由机器完成,machine变为复数形式machines。
10. 语境为作者难以想象一瓶牛奶背后要经过这么多工序,couldn't后接动词原形believe。
任务二:根据题干问题定位原文对应内容,提取匹配信息作答即可。
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