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Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
A:Hi, Tom! I noticed you were listening to music while walking just now. 59
B:Well,I like a mix of things,but mostly old folk music.
A:Folk music? That's a bit different from what most teenagers like. Why do you love it so much?
B:60 Some songs remind me of the time when I stayed with my grandparents in the countryside.
A:That sounds really warm. 61
B:I think it's wonderful. Music with good lyrics is like a good book—it always makes you think a lot. What about you?
A:62 It's full of energy and always makes me feel excited.
B:That's cool. 63
A:Yes! I'm a big fan of Jackson. His songs are perfect for relaxing and having fun with friends.
B:I know him. He's really popular around the world. 64
A:I couldn't agree more. Good music is always the best language to share our feelings.
59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
A:Hi, Tom! I noticed you were listening to music while walking just now. 59
B:Well,I like a mix of things,but mostly old folk music.
A:Folk music? That's a bit different from what most teenagers like. Why do you love it so much?
B:60 Some songs remind me of the time when I stayed with my grandparents in the countryside.
A:That sounds really warm. 61
B:I think it's wonderful. Music with good lyrics is like a good book—it always makes you think a lot. What about you?
A:62 It's full of energy and always makes me feel excited.
B:That's cool. 63
A:Yes! I'm a big fan of Jackson. His songs are perfect for relaxing and having fun with friends.
B:I know him. He's really popular around the world. 64
A:I couldn't agree more. Good music is always the best language to share our feelings.
59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64.
答案
59. E 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. F
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑，逐一匹配空缺处的语境：59处A询问B业余时间听的音乐类型，对应选项E；60处B回答喜欢音乐的原因，对应选项A；61处A询问对有意义歌词的音乐的看法，对应选项B；62处A说明自己偏好的音乐类型，对应选项C；63处B询问A是否有喜欢的歌手，对应选项D；64处双方达成对好音乐的共识，对应选项F。
【解析】
59. 根据下文B的回答“I like a mix of things, but mostly old folk music.”可知，此处A询问“你业余时间通常听什么类型的音乐”，对应选项E。
60. 根据上文A的问题“Why do you love it so much?”可知，此处B需回答喜欢的原因，对应选项A。
61. 根据下文B的回答“I think it's wonderful. Music with good lyrics is like a good book...”可知，此处A询问对有意义歌词的音乐的看法，对应选项B。
62. 根据上文B问“What about you?”可知，此处A要说明自己喜欢的音乐类型，对应选项C。
63. 根据下文A的回答“Yes! I'm a big fan of Jackson.”可知，此处B询问是否有喜欢的歌手，对应选项D。
64. 根据下文A的回答“I couldn't agree more. Good music is always the best language...”可知，此处双方达成对好音乐的共识，对应选项F。
【答案】
59. E 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. F
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕音乐话题设置补全对话，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力及上下文语境的逻辑分析能力，需结合前后句的问答关系匹配合适的句子。
【难度系数】
0.6
补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑，逐一匹配空缺处的语境：59处A询问B业余时间听的音乐类型，对应选项E；60处B回答喜欢音乐的原因，对应选项A；61处A询问对有意义歌词的音乐的看法，对应选项B；62处A说明自己偏好的音乐类型，对应选项C；63处B询问A是否有喜欢的歌手，对应选项D；64处双方达成对好音乐的共识，对应选项F。
【解析】
59. 根据下文B的回答“I like a mix of things, but mostly old folk music.”可知，此处A询问“你业余时间通常听什么类型的音乐”，对应选项E。
60. 根据上文A的问题“Why do you love it so much?”可知，此处B需回答喜欢的原因，对应选项A。
61. 根据下文B的回答“I think it's wonderful. Music with good lyrics is like a good book...”可知，此处A询问对有意义歌词的音乐的看法，对应选项B。
62. 根据上文B问“What about you?”可知，此处A要说明自己喜欢的音乐类型，对应选项C。
63. 根据下文A的回答“Yes! I'm a big fan of Jackson.”可知，此处B询问是否有喜欢的歌手，对应选项D。
64. 根据下文A的回答“I couldn't agree more. Good music is always the best language...”可知，此处双方达成对好音乐的共识，对应选项F。
【答案】
59. E 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. F
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕音乐话题设置补全对话，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力及上下文语境的逻辑分析能力，需结合前后句的问答关系匹配合适的句子。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Why does music have some magic powers and influence people? It may be because people's bodies have a natural rhythm. Different kinds of music can influence you in different ways.
Most stores play soft music, because soft music can make people relaxed and stay longer in a shop. And the longer
shoppers stay in a store, the more things they buy in it. So stores try to play soft music to make people buy more things.
For sick people, music can help make them get well again. Doctors believe that music is just as important as medicine in treating patients. When you're sick, try to listen to soft and relaxing music. If you're upset, play a favourite song and tell someone how it makes you feel. A group of sad teenagers shared their favourite songs with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After talking about it, the teenagers said they felt better.
Many studies have tried to explain how music influences learning. Don Campbell, an expert on the powers of music, believes music can make people, even babies, smarter, healthier and happier. Not everyone believes it. And people believe more research is needed to prove that music has these influences.
65.
69.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Does music have an influence on people's health?
72. What kind of music do most stores play and why?
73. How does music help you in your daily life? Give an example.
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Why does music have some magic powers and influence people? It may be because people's bodies have a natural rhythm. Different kinds of music can influence you in different ways.
Most stores play soft music, because soft music can make people relaxed and stay longer in a shop. And the longer
shoppers stay in a store, the more things they buy in it. So stores try to play soft music to make people buy more things.
For sick people, music can help make them get well again. Doctors believe that music is just as important as medicine in treating patients. When you're sick, try to listen to soft and relaxing music. If you're upset, play a favourite song and tell someone how it makes you feel. A group of sad teenagers shared their favourite songs with each other. Each teen explained why he or she liked the song. After talking about it, the teenagers said they felt better.
Many studies have tried to explain how music influences learning. Don Campbell, an expert on the powers of music, believes music can make people, even babies, smarter, healthier and happier. Not everyone believes it. And people believe more research is needed to prove that music has these influences.
65.
rhythm
66. longer
67. patients
68. sharing
69.
smarter
70. research
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Does music have an influence on people's health?
Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. What kind of music do most stores play and why?
Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop,so they may buy more things.
73. How does music help you in your daily life? Give an example.
Music helps me relax when I feel stressed. /When I feel sad,listening to my favourite songs can cheer me up. /Music helps me focus on my study when I play soft music in the background.(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
答案
65. rhythm 66. longer 67. patients 68. sharing 69. smarter 70. research
71. Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop,so they may buy more things.
73. Music helps me relax when I feel stressed. /When I feel sad,listening to my favourite songs can cheer me up. /Music helps me focus on my study when I play soft music in the background.(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
71. Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop,so they may buy more things.
73. Music helps me relax when I feel stressed. /When I feel sad,listening to my favourite songs can cheer me up. /Music helps me focus on my study when I play soft music in the background.(开放性设题,言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题分为语篇填空和阅读问答两部分。第一节语篇填空需结合短文原文，定位每个空的上下文语境，提取对应词汇；第二节阅读问答需从短文中提取关键信息，开放性问题结合合理示例作答。具体思路：65题对应身体的自然节奏；66题对应商店让顾客停留更久；67题对应音乐帮助病人；68题介词后接动名词；69题对应音乐让人更聪明；70题对应需要更多研究；71题判断音乐对健康的影响；72题提取商店播放软音乐的原因；73题结合自身或短文例子作答。
【解析】
第一节：
65. 原文提到音乐影响人的原因是身体有自然的节奏，故填rhythm。
66. 商店播放软音乐让顾客停留更久，故填longer。
67. 音乐在治疗病人方面和药物一样重要，helping后接宾语patients，故填patients。
68. after是介词，后接动名词，对应原文“shared”，故填sharing。
69. 专家认为音乐让人更聪明、健康、快乐，故填smarter。
70. 原文提到需要更多研究证明，故填research。
第二节：
71. 原文提到音乐对病人有帮助，故回答Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. 原文明确说明Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop, so they may buy more things.
73. 开放性问题，结合合理示例，如Music helps me relax when I feel stressed.
【答案】
65. rhythm 66. longer 67. patients 68. sharing 69. smarter 70. research
71. Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop, so they may buy more things.
73. Music helps me relax when I feel stressed. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语语篇填空、英语阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文信息的提取、理解及词汇运用能力，分为填空和问答两部分，难度适中，符合初中英语考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为语篇填空和阅读问答两部分。第一节语篇填空需结合短文原文，定位每个空的上下文语境，提取对应词汇；第二节阅读问答需从短文中提取关键信息，开放性问题结合合理示例作答。具体思路：65题对应身体的自然节奏；66题对应商店让顾客停留更久；67题对应音乐帮助病人；68题介词后接动名词；69题对应音乐让人更聪明；70题对应需要更多研究；71题判断音乐对健康的影响；72题提取商店播放软音乐的原因；73题结合自身或短文例子作答。
【解析】
第一节：
65. 原文提到音乐影响人的原因是身体有自然的节奏，故填rhythm。
66. 商店播放软音乐让顾客停留更久，故填longer。
67. 音乐在治疗病人方面和药物一样重要，helping后接宾语patients，故填patients。
68. after是介词，后接动名词，对应原文“shared”，故填sharing。
69. 专家认为音乐让人更聪明、健康、快乐，故填smarter。
70. 原文提到需要更多研究证明，故填research。
第二节：
71. 原文提到音乐对病人有帮助，故回答Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. 原文明确说明Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop, so they may buy more things.
73. 开放性问题，结合合理示例，如Music helps me relax when I feel stressed.
【答案】
65. rhythm 66. longer 67. patients 68. sharing 69. smarter 70. research
71. Yes. /Yes,it does.
72. Most stores play soft music because it can make people relaxed and stay longer in the shop, so they may buy more things.
73. Music helps me relax when I feel stressed. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【知识点】
英语语篇填空、英语阅读理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文信息的提取、理解及词汇运用能力，分为填空和问答两部分，难度适中，符合初中英语考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
