一、汉译英
1. 我迫不及待想向他们展示我们的新房子了!
2. 现在我们需要为他们的到来做好准备。
3. 你能帮我打扫他们的房间吗?
4. 爷爷喜欢在窗户前看书。
5. 稍后能带我去花店吗?
1. 我迫不及待想向他们展示我们的新房子了!
I can’t wait to show them our new house!
2. 现在我们需要为他们的到来做好准备。
Now we need to prepare for their arrival.
3. 你能帮我打扫他们的房间吗?
Can you help me clean their room?
4. 爷爷喜欢在窗户前看书。
Grandpa likes reading by the window.
5. 稍后能带我去花店吗?
Could you take me to the flower shop later?
答案
1. I can’t wait to show them our new house!
2. Now we need to prepare for their arrival.
3. Can you help me clean their room?
4. Grandpa likes reading by the window.
5. Could you take me to the flower shop later?
2. Now we need to prepare for their arrival.
3. Can you help me clean their room?
4. Grandpa likes reading by the window.
5. Could you take me to the flower shop later?
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
add borrow biscuit yet arrive
1. The
2. The maths teacher asked us
3. Can I
4. It's already 11:00 p.m., but Mike hasn't finished his homework
5. I packed sandwiches and
add borrow biscuit yet arrive
1. The
arrival
of spring brings colourful flowers to our school every year.2. The maths teacher asked us
to add
these three numbers quickly.3. Can I
borrow
a pen? I left mine at home.4. It's already 11:00 p.m., but Mike hasn't finished his homework
yet
.5. I packed sandwiches and
biscuits
for our picnic in the park.答案
1. arrival
2. to add
3. borrow
4. yet
5. biscuits
2. to add
3. borrow
4. yet
5. biscuits
解析
1. “The ____ of spring” 表示春天的某事物,带来鲜花,应是“到来”,arrive 的名词形式是 arrival。
2. “asked us ____ these three numbers” 结合所给词,应是“添加”,用 ask sb. to do sth. 结构,所以填 to add。
3. “Can I ____ a pen?” 结合语境,是“借”一支笔,borrow 符合,且情态动词 can 后用原形。
4. “hasn't finished... yet” 是现在完成时的否定结构常用表达,填 yet。
5. “sandwiches and...” 结合所给词,是食物类,biscuit 符合,用复数形式 biscuits。
2. “asked us ____ these three numbers” 结合所给词,应是“添加”,用 ask sb. to do sth. 结构,所以填 to add。
3. “Can I ____ a pen?” 结合语境,是“借”一支笔,borrow 符合,且情态动词 can 后用原形。
4. “hasn't finished... yet” 是现在完成时的否定结构常用表达,填 yet。
5. “sandwiches and...” 结合所给词,是食物类,biscuit 符合,用复数形式 biscuits。
三、根据下列句子及括号中所提供的中文提示,写出完整单词的正确形式
1. My grandfather gave me a small box, and inside, there was a
2. Mary was in a hurry, so she used the
3. Lily made a
4. We celebrated the
5. My grandpa used to
1. My grandfather gave me a small box, and inside, there was a
treasure
(宝物)of old coins.2. Mary was in a hurry, so she used the
elevator
(电梯)to get to the top floor quickly.3. Lily made a
plan
(计划)to improve her English grades this term.4. We celebrated the
arrival
(到来)of the new year with fireworks(烟火).5. My grandpa used to
hunt
(打猎)wild rabbits in the mountains when he was young.答案
1. treasure
2. elevator
3. plan
4. arrival
5. hunt
2. elevator
3. plan
4. arrival
5. hunt
解析
1. “宝物”对应英文单词是“treasure”,根据“there was a...”可知这里用单数形式,所以填“treasure”。
2. “电梯”对应的英文是“elevator”,“use the elevator”表示“使用电梯”,符合语境。
3. “计划”常见英文表达为“plan”,“make a plan”是固定短语,意为“制定计划”。
4. “到来”的英文是“arrival”,“the arrival of...”表示“……的到来”。
5. “打猎”英文是“hunt”,“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,所以这里用动词原形“hunt”。
2. “电梯”对应的英文是“elevator”,“use the elevator”表示“使用电梯”,符合语境。
3. “计划”常见英文表达为“plan”,“make a plan”是固定短语,意为“制定计划”。
4. “到来”的英文是“arrival”,“the arrival of...”表示“……的到来”。
5. “打猎”英文是“hunt”,“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,所以这里用动词原形“hunt”。
四、完形填空
William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 1. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive.
William wanted to 2 life there but he had no idea how to make it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity(电)with a windmill(风车).
“That is 3!” Though he didn't know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 4 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 5 his goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself into studying the materials, staying 6 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch the wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.
William never gave up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 10.
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William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 1. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive.
William wanted to 2 life there but he had no idea how to make it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity(电)with a windmill(风车).
“That is 3!” Though he didn't know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 4 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 5 his goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself into studying the materials, staying 6 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch the wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.
William never gave up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 10.
(
D
)1. A. gas B. water C. Internet D. electricity(
B
)2. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand(
A
)3. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important(
C
)4. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow(
A
)5. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learnt about(
B
)6. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free(
C
)7. A. tells B. excuses C. failures D. meetings(
D
)8. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned(
A
)9. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. worriedly(
D
)10. A. team B. club C. school D. village答案
D B A C A B C D A D
解析
1. 根据下文“used oil lamps for light”可知村里没有电,选D。2. William想改善生活,improve符合语境,选B。3. 他认为用风车发电的想法很棒,amazing修饰事物,选A。4. 他需要收集材料,collect符合“dig through the rubbish”,选C。5. stuck to表示坚持目标,符合他一直寻找材料,选A。6. 他学习到深夜,保持清醒,awake正确,选B。7. 成功前经历多次失败,failures符合,选C。8. 风车转动才能发电,turned表示转动,选D。9. 灯亮了村民欢呼,他应是兴奋地跳起来,excitedly正确,选A。10. 他为村庄建风车,照亮整个村庄,选D。
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