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Ⅱ.阅读理解
The birthday is a special day for people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays.
Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays,” says Liu Jing.
“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from America.
“In Canada, people put a coin(硬币)into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy.
(
A. China.
B. Canada.
C. America.
D. Australia.
(
A. 运气
B. 象征
C. 开始
D. 意义
(
A. 16.
B. 13.
C. 15.
D. 14.
(
A. watch ball games
B. go for a trip
C. have a picnic
D. go shopping
(
A. what to eat on birthdays in different countries
B. why we celebrate our birthdays
C. three persons from different countries
D. how to make a birthday cake
The birthday is a special day for people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthdays.
Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays,” says Liu Jing.
“I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party,” says David from America.
“In Canada, people put a coin(硬币)into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy.
(
A
) 1. Where does Liu Jing come from?A. China.
B. Canada.
C. America.
D. Australia.
(
B
) 2. What does the underlined word “symbol” mean in Chinese?A. 运气
B. 象征
C. 开始
D. 意义
(
C
) 3. How old is David?A. 16.
B. 13.
C. 15.
D. 14.
(
B
) 4. According to the first paragraph, people may ______ on their birthdays.A. watch ball games
B. go for a trip
C. have a picnic
D. go shopping
(
A
) 5. The passage is mainly about ______.A. what to eat on birthdays in different countries
B. why we celebrate our birthdays
C. three persons from different countries
D. how to make a birthday cake
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查了细节理解能力。题目给出了一个短文，短文中描述了三个人分别来自不同的国家（中国、美国、加拿大），他们讲述了各自国家过生日时吃的食物以及相关的习俗。
1. 对于第一题，需要从短文中找到Liu Jing的国籍信息，通过“Liu Jing is from Beijing.”可以确定答案。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，需要根据上下文理解“symbol”在文中的意思，通过“The long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可以推断出“symbol”意为“象征”。
3. 第三题需要找到David的年龄信息，通过“We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.”可以确定David的年龄。
4. 第四题是细节理解题，需要从第一段中找到人们在生日时可能做的事情，通过“On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.”可以确定答案。
5. 第五题是主旨大意题，需要概括短文的主要内容，通过短文整体内容可以确定主要讲述了不同国家过生日时吃的食物。
【答案】：
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. A
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查了细节理解能力。题目给出了一个短文，短文中描述了三个人分别来自不同的国家（中国、美国、加拿大），他们讲述了各自国家过生日时吃的食物以及相关的习俗。
1. 对于第一题，需要从短文中找到Liu Jing的国籍信息，通过“Liu Jing is from Beijing.”可以确定答案。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，需要根据上下文理解“symbol”在文中的意思，通过“The long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可以推断出“symbol”意为“象征”。
3. 第三题需要找到David的年龄信息，通过“We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.”可以确定David的年龄。
4. 第四题是细节理解题，需要从第一段中找到人们在生日时可能做的事情，通过“On our birthdays, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.”可以确定答案。
5. 第五题是主旨大意题，需要概括短文的主要内容，通过短文整体内容可以确定主要讲述了不同国家过生日时吃的食物。
【答案】：
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. A
