一、词汇运用
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词或短语只能用一次。
control, tradition, be of great value, make, collect stamps, tonight, not be sure, Africa, play the piano, noise
1. —How long will the meeting last?
—I , maybe two hours.
2. The traffic lights are by a central computer.
3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of festivals in China.
4. This dictionary to both teachers and students.
5. They come from Africa, and they are .
6. The musician is great because he makes up music while .
7. The teacher got angry because the students were talking in the classroom.
8. Watch CCTV News on Channel One, please.
9. Timmy is active. He has many hobbies, from to outdoor activities.
10. a new type—music without boundaries, Tan Dun mixed traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together in his works.

1. am not sure
2. controlled
3. the most traditional
4. is of great value
5. Africans
6. playing the piano
7. noisily
8. tonight's
9. collecting stamps
10. To make

1. 问句询问会议时长，答语“maybe two hours”表不确定，用“not be sure”，主语I，一般现在时，填“am not sure”。
2. 交通灯被电脑控制，被动语态，“control”的过去分词为“controlled”。
3. “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，“tradition”的形容词最高级为“the most traditional”。
4. “be of great value”表“有价值”，主语单数，一般现在时，填“is of great value”。
5. 来自非洲，“Africa”的名词“African”表“非洲人”，主语复数，填“Africans”。
6. “while”后接动词ing，“play the piano”的ing形式为“playing the piano”。
7. 修饰动词talking用副词，“noise”的副词为“noisily”。
8. “今晚的新闻”，“tonight”的所有格为“tonight's”。
9. “from...to...”中from后接动名词，“collect stamps”的动名词为“collecting stamps”。
10. 表目的用不定式，“make”的不定式“To make”，句首大写。

() 1. It's ______ to listen to light music when you feel tired.
A.dangerous
B.relaxed
C.relaxing
D.difficult

C

首先分析句子结构和语境。句子表达的是“当你感到累的时候，听轻音乐是……的”。接下来逐一分析选项：A. dangerous 意为“危险的”，与听轻音乐这一行为不符；B. relaxed 意为“感到放松的”，通常用来描述人的感受，而不是描述事物本身的性质；C. relaxing 意为“令人放松的”，可以用来描述事物（如听轻音乐）的性质；D. difficult 意为“困难的”，与听轻音乐这一轻松的行为不符。根据语境和选项含义，应选择描述听轻音乐这一行为性质的形容词，即 C. relaxing。

() 2. There were thousands of fans ______ the musician's concert yesterday.
A.join
B.attending
C.joining
D.to attend

B

句中已有谓语动词were，此处需用非谓语动词。attend指参加正式活动（如音乐会），join指加入组织/团体。fans与attend是主动关系，用现在分词attending作后置定语。

() 3. —Sam, can you tell me ______?
—Try Music World on Huangyuan Street.

A.why to buy a CD
B.where to get a CD
C.how to choose a CD
D.when to record a CD

B

根据答语“Try Music World on Huangyuan Street.”可知，问句是在询问地点。A选项“why to buy a CD”询问的是买CD的原因；B选项“where to get a CD”询问的是在哪里能得到CD，符合语境；C选项“how to choose a CD”询问的是如何选择CD；D选项“when to record a CD”询问的是什么时候录制CD。所以正确答案是B。

() 4. The bridge ______ the river is made ______ big stones. The truck can pass without problems.
A.on; from
B.of; into
C.above; in
D.over; of

D

第一空，“桥在河上”强调垂直正上方且不接触，用over；on强调接触，above仅表上方不强调垂直，故排除A、C。第二空，“由石头制成”能看出原材料，用be made of；be made from看不出原材料，be made into表示“被制成...”，故排除B。选D。