2025年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第134页答案
(
D
)5. We usually have four classes in the morning, but there’s a(n) ______ between classes.
A.result
B.start
C.ending
D.break

答案

D

解析

根据句意“我们通常上午有四节课,但是课间有一个______”,结合七年级上册Unit 4所学内容,“between classes”表示“课间”,对应的单词是“break”(休息)。A.result(结果)、B.start(开始)、C.ending(结束)均不符合语境。
(
C
)6. In the face of great ______, Sue keeps climbing and never gives up.
A.chances
B.interests
C.challenges
D.news

答案

C

解析

本题可根据各选项的含义,结合题干语境来选择合适的答案。
选项A:“chances”意为“机会;机遇” 。“In the face of great chances”(面对巨大的机会),通常面对机会时人们会抓住而不是像题干中“keeps climbing and never gives up”(继续攀登,永不放弃)这样描述,所以该选项不符合语境。
选项B:“interests”意为“兴趣;利益” 。“In the face of great interests”(面对巨大的兴趣),兴趣一般不会让人有“继续攀登,永不放弃”这样的行为,不符合题干语境。
选项C:“challenges”意为“挑战” 。“In the face of great challenges”(面对巨大的挑战),在面对挑战时,人们需要像题干中描述的那样“继续攀登,永不放弃”,符合语境。
选项D:“news”意为“新闻;消息” 。“In the face of great news”(面对巨大的新闻),新闻不会让人有“继续攀登,永不放弃”的行为,不符合语境。
(
B
)7. To make the water ______, Mom put some honey in it.
A.salty
B.sweet
C.dirty
D.cool

答案

B

解析

根据题干中的“Mom put some honey in it”可知,妈妈在水里加了蜂蜜,蜂蜜会使水变甜。选项A“salty”表示咸的,选项C“dirty”表示脏的,选项D“cool”表示凉爽的,均不符合语境。只有选项B“sweet”表示甜的,符合加蜂蜜后水的味道变化。
(
A
)8. I bought some fresh ______ at the market and plan to cook stir-fried pork with vegetables in the evening.
A.pork
B.beef
C.mutton
D.chicken

答案

A

解析

本题可根据题干中“plan to cook stir-fried pork with vegetables in the evening”(计划晚上做猪肉炒蔬菜)可知,买的食材中有猪肉。选项A“pork”意为猪肉;选项B“beef”意为牛肉;选项C“mutton”意为羊肉;选项D“chicken”意为鸡肉。结合语境,这里买的应该是猪肉,所以选A。
(
D
)9. My friends will come to my birthday party. My mother plans to ______ them with delicious food.
A.follow
B.buy
C.remember
D.treat

答案

D

解析

本题主要考查动词的词义辨析。根据题干意思,“我的朋友们将来参加我的生日聚会。我妈妈计划用美味的食物_____他们。”,分析各个选项:A选项“follow”意为“跟随”,不符合语境;B选项“buy”意为“买”,通常说“buy sth. for sb.”,此处结构不符;C选项“remember”意为“记得”,与题意不符;D选项“treat”有“款待,招待”的意思,“treat sb. with sth.”表示“用某物招待某人”,符合语境。所以应选D。
(
B
)10. —Would you like something to drink? I think you are
thirsty
.
—Yes. A cup of tea is OK.
A.hungry
B.thirsty
C.lonely
D.happy

答案

B

解析

根据对话内容,“Would you like something to drink?”表明对方提议喝点东西,接着说“I think you are...”表明对对方状态的判断。由回答“A cup of tea is OK.”可知,对方需要的是饮品,因此判断对方是“口渴的”。选项A“hungry”表示饥饿的,选项C“lonely”表示孤独的,选项D“happy”表示快乐的,均不符合语境。只有选项B“thirsty”表示口渴的,与对话内容相符。
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: What’s the date today?
B: 11.
E

A: Is it May 5th in lunar calendar?
B: Yes, it is.
A: 12.
A

B: Yes, it is. We Chinese usually eat zongzi on this day.
A: Did you have zongzi?
B: Sure. 13.
F

A: I didn’t.
B: I have some zongzi with me. Would you like to have one?
A: I’d love to. 14.
D

B: Because people have dragon boat races this day every year.
A: Oh, I see. 15.
C

B: You are welcome.
A. Is it the Dragon Boat Festival today?
B. I don’t like zongzi at all.
C. Thank you for your zongzi.
D. Why do you call the festival the Dragon Boat Festival?
E. It’s June 10th.
F. What about you?

答案

11. E
12. A
13. F
14. D
15. C
三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Today is Father’s Day. It is a Sunday morning.
My friend, Bruce, goes to the movies 16 he doesn’t ask me. I am so sad and don’t 17 eating anything. My father comes in and says, “Do you want to go for a bike today, Eric? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No! Leave me 18!” Those are the words I say to him.
Later, Bruce asks me to play football with him. I forget being 19 with him and join him. Later, my mother calls me and lets me go to the 20 room in the hospital because my father has a serious disease. He can’t say 21, but just looks at me silently. Tears run down my face. I 22 myself for what I did to my father.
“Daddy... I’m so sorry...”
“It’s OK, sweetheart. I’ll be OK.”
“No, I mean 23 I said to you this morning.”
He looks at me with a weak 24 and says, “Sweetheart, I 25 nothing about this morning.”
Words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). My father’s words heal my heart.
(
A
)16. A. but B. so
C. because D. after
(
B
)17. A. point out B. feel like
C. work out D. worry about
(
C
)18. A. nervously B. only
C. alone D. well
(
B
)19. A. strict B. angry
C. happy D. nice
(
D
)20. A. dinning B. swimming
C. living D. emergency
(
D
)21. A. something B. sometime
C. everyone D. anything
(
B
)22. A. like B. hate
C. hide D. watch
(
A
)23. A. what B. how
C. why D. where
(
B
)24. A. letter B. smile
C. laughter D. cry
(
C
)25. A. praise B. forget
C. remember D. give

答案

16. A;17. B;18. C;19. B;20. D;21. D;22. B;23. A;24. B;25. C。

解析

16. 题目描述了Bruce去看电影却没有叫上“我”,导致“我”很伤心。这里需要一个表示转折的连词。A. but但是,表示转折;B. so所以,表示因果;C. because因为,表示原因;D. after在…之后,表示时间顺序。根据语境,应选A,表示转折关系。
17. 题目描述“我”很伤心,不想吃东西。A. point out指出;B. feel like想做某事;C. work out解决;D. worry about担心。根据语境,“我”不想吃东西,所以选B。
18. 题目中“我”对父亲说“Leave me...”,意思是让父亲离开“我”。A. nervously紧张地;B. only仅仅;C. alone单独地,独自地;D. well好地。根据语境,“我”想独自待着,所以选C。
19. 题目描述“我”之前对父亲很生气,但后来和Bruce踢足球时忘记了生气。A. strict严格的;B. angry生气的;C. happy高兴的;D. nice好的。根据语境,“我”之前对父亲生气,所以选B。
20. 题目描述母亲让“我”去医院的某个房间,因为父亲生病了。A. dinning dining room餐厅;B. swimming swimming pool游泳池;C. living living room客厅;D. emergency emergency room急诊室。根据语境,应选D,表示急诊室。
21. 题目描述父亲不能说话,只能默默地看着“我”。A. something一些事情;B. sometime某个时间;C. everyone每个人;D. anything任何事情。在否定句中,通常用anything代替something,所以选D。
22. 题目描述“我”为自己对父亲的行为感到后悔。A. like喜欢;B. hate讨厌;C. hide隐藏;D. watch观看。根据语境,“我”恨自己,所以选B。
23. 题目中“我”向父亲道歉,指的是“我”今天早上对父亲说的话。A. what什么;B. how怎样;C. why为什么;D. where哪里。根据语境,“我”指的是说的话,所以选A。
24. 题目描述父亲用微弱的什么看着“我”。A. letter信;B. smile微笑;C. laughter笑声;D. cry哭声。根据语境,父亲虽然生病但尽量对“我”微笑,所以选B。
25. 题目描述父亲对今天早上发生的事情的看法。A. praise赞扬;B. forget忘记;C. remember记得;D. give给。根据语境,父亲说他忘记了今天早上发生的事情,所以选C。