2026年同步解析与测评学考练九年级英语上册人教版第6页答案
一、根据句意及提示填写单词
1. This road is
wide
(宽阔的)enough for two cars to pass side by side.
2. My mum bought me a new
digital
(数字的)watch for my birthday last week.
3. The English
audio
(音频)is from a famous learning website.
4. The little boy's shoes were full of
dirt
(泥土)after playing in the garden.
5. The
track
(小路)is covered with fallen leaves and looks beautiful in autumn.

答案

1. wide
2. digital
3. audio
4. dirt
5. track

解析

【分析】
这类题目要求根据中文提示和句子语境填写正确的英文单词,解题时需先明确中文提示对应的英文词汇,再结合句子的词性(如修饰名词用形容词、作宾语用名词等)确认单词的拼写,确保符合句意要求。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“宽阔的”是形容词,用于修饰road,对应英文单词wide;
2. 中文提示“数字的”是形容词,用于修饰名词watch,对应英文单词digital;
3. 中文提示“音频”是名词,在句中作主语,对应英文单词audio;
4. 中文提示“泥土”是名词,在句中作介词of的宾语,对应英文单词dirt;
5. 中文提示“小路”是名词,在句中作主语,对应英文单词track。
【答案】
1. wide
2. digital
3. audio
4. dirt
5. track
【知识点】
单词拼写、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,结合句意和中文提示填写单词,属于常规基础题,侧重对核心词汇的记忆与基础运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My brother
won
(win) first prize in the English speech competition last month.
2. She
has studied
(study) English for six years, and she can speak it very fluently.
3. We
haven't seen
(not see) each other for almost two years.
4. Tom
joined
(join) the basketball team when he was in seventh grade.
5.
Have
they
decided
(decide) where to go for the class trip yet?

答案

1. won
2. has studied
3. haven't seen
4. joined
5. Have; decided

解析

【分析】
做这类用所给词适当形式填空的题目,核心是根据句中的时间标志词判断时态,再结合主语和时态的结构变形动词:1题的时间状语last month表过去的动作,用一般过去时;2题的for six years是现在完成时的标志,表从过去持续到现在的动作;3题的for almost two years同样是现在完成时的标志,表持续的状态;4题的when he was in seventh grade是过去的时间点,用一般过去时;5题的yet是现在完成时一般疑问句的标志。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语last month可知用一般过去时,win的过去式为won,故填won;
2. 由时间状语for six years可知用现在完成时,主语she是第三人称单数,结构为has + study的过去分词studied,故填has studied;
3. 由时间状语for almost two years可知用现在完成时的否定形式,主语we对应助动词have,否定为haven't,see的过去分词是seen,故填haven't seen;
4. 由时间状语when he was in seventh grade(过去的时间)可知用一般过去时,join的过去式为joined,故填joined;
5. 由时间状语yet可知用现在完成时的一般疑问句,主语they对应助动词Have,decide的过去分词是decided,故填Have; decided。
【答案】
1. won
2. has studied
3. haven't seen
4. joined
5. Have; decided
【知识点】
一般过去时、现在完成时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础时态的运用,需准确识别时间状语对应的时态类型,掌握各时态的动词变形规则,是初中英语的常考基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6