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五、语法填空。
Facing the blue sea, Gertrude Ederle sang a familiar song softly to herself: “Every morning, every evening. Not much money, oh, but honey. Aren’t we got fun?” This simple song give her courage as she prepared 20.
The film Young Woman and the Sea is based on her real-life story. I 22.
In the film, Ederle’s courage came not only from her own will 24.
She set 28.
Facing the blue sea, Gertrude Ederle sang a familiar song softly to herself: “Every morning, every evening. Not much money, oh, but honey. Aren’t we got fun?” This simple song give her courage as she prepared 20.
for
the greatest challenge of her life. In 1926, she became the 21. first
(one) woman athlete to swim across the English Channel.The film Young Woman and the Sea is based on her real-life story. I 22.
was touched
(touch) by Ederle deeply, the heroine of the film. She fought 23. bravely
(brave) to prove that women could achieve great things in sports.In the film, Ederle’s courage came not only from her own will 24.
to face
(face) the cold water and danger, but also from the support of the people around her. At that time, many people thought women could never be 25. better
(good) at sports than men. 26. But
when Ederle got lost in the shallows（浅滩）, people guided her with fire along the coast. I saw the public’s 27. warmth
(warm) and strength, and I also saw they changed ideas on female swimming.She set 28.
an
amazing record of 14 hours and 31 minutes — about two hours faster than any man in history. This record showed that success is not just for brave men; it could 29. be achieved
(achieve) by women, too. Thanks to young women like Ederle, girls today can go for their dreams freely.答案
20.for 21.first 22.was touched 23.bravely
24.to face 25.better 26.But 27.warmth
28.an 29.be achieved
24.to face 25.better 26.But 27.warmth
28.an 29.be achieved
解析
【分析】本题为语法填空，需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析每个空：1. 第20空考查固定搭配prepare for，意为“为……做准备”，故填介词for；2. 第21空表示“第一个女运动员”，需用序数词，one的序数词为first；3. 第22空主语I与动词touch是被动关系（我被感动），动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时被动语态was touched；4. 第23空修饰动词fought需用副词，brave的副词形式为bravely；5. 第24空will后接不定式作定语，表“做某事的意愿”，故填to face；6. 第25空句中有than，需用形容词比较级，good的比较级为better；7. 第26空前后句为转折关系，故用转折连词But；8. 第27空名词所有格public's后需接名词，warm的名词形式为warmth；9. 第28空amazing以元音音素开头，表“一个”用不定冠词an；10. 第29空主语it（指代record）与动词achieve是被动关系，情态动词could后接be+过去分词，故填be achieved。
【解析】20. 固定搭配prepare for，故填for；21. 此处表顺序“第一个”，用序数词first；22. 主语I与touch是被动关系，且为过去动作，故用一般过去时被动语态was touched；23. 修饰动词fought用副词bravely；24. will后接不定式作定语，填to face；25. 由than可知用比较级better；26. 前后为转折关系，填But；27. public's后接名词，warm的名词为warmth；28. amazing以元音音素开头，用an；29. 被动语态，could后接be achieved。
【答案】20.for 21.first 22.was touched 23.bravely 24.to face 25.better 26.But 27.warmth 28.an 29.be achieved
【知识点】固定搭配、词形转换、被动语态
【点评】本题围绕人物励志故事展开，考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖固定搭配、词形变化、时态语态等，需结合语境分析语法规则，是语法填空的典型基础题型，能有效检验学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】20. 固定搭配prepare for，故填for；21. 此处表顺序“第一个”，用序数词first；22. 主语I与touch是被动关系，且为过去动作，故用一般过去时被动语态was touched；23. 修饰动词fought用副词bravely；24. will后接不定式作定语，填to face；25. 由than可知用比较级better；26. 前后为转折关系，填But；27. public's后接名词，warm的名词为warmth；28. amazing以元音音素开头，用an；29. 被动语态，could后接be achieved。
【答案】20.for 21.first 22.was touched 23.bravely 24.to face 25.better 26.But 27.warmth 28.an 29.be achieved
【知识点】固定搭配、词形转换、被动语态
【点评】本题围绕人物励志故事展开，考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖固定搭配、词形变化、时态语态等，需结合语境分析语法规则，是语法填空的典型基础题型，能有效检验学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
