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(
—I won't. I'll keep practising.
A.give in
B.give up
C.give away
D.give back
B
)5. —Don't learning English. It's useful for your future.—I won't. I'll keep practising.
A.give in
B.give up
C.give away
D.give back
答案
5.B
解析
【分析】首先理解对话语境，第一句是劝说不要做某事，结合选项中give构成的短语含义，逐一分析：give in意为屈服让步，give up意为放弃，give away意为赠送或泄露，give back意为归还，根据“不要______学习英语”的语境，应选表示“放弃”的短语，再对应选项即可得出答案。
【解析】先翻译对话：——不要放弃学习英语，它对你的未来有用。——我不会的，我会坚持练习。再辨析各选项短语：A选项give in意为“屈服；让步”，不符合语境；B选项give up意为“放弃”，符合句意；C选项give away意为“赠送；泄露”，D选项give back意为“归还”，均不符合语境，因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语中常见的“give”相关动词短语的词义辨析，属于基础词汇题，解题关键是准确掌握各短语含义并结合语境判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】先翻译对话：——不要放弃学习英语，它对你的未来有用。——我不会的，我会坚持练习。再辨析各选项短语：A选项give in意为“屈服；让步”，不符合语境；B选项give up意为“放弃”，符合句意；C选项give away意为“赠送；泄露”，D选项give back意为“归还”，均不符合语境，因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语中常见的“give”相关动词短语的词义辨析，属于基础词汇题，解题关键是准确掌握各短语含义并结合语境判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词
6. 今天早上我的闹钟没有响。
My alarm clock didn't
7. 当地人习惯了广东全年温暖潮湿的天气。
The local people
8. 自从搬到这个城市,我就交了很多新朋友。
9. 考试前要做好复习准备,才能取得好成绩。
You need to
10. 我们应该学习如何处理日常生活中的各种问题。
We should learn how to
6. 今天早上我的闹钟没有响。
My alarm clock didn't
go
off
this morning.7. 当地人习惯了广东全年温暖潮湿的天气。
The local people
are
used
to
the warm and wet weather in Guangdong all year round.8. 自从搬到这个城市,我就交了很多新朋友。
Ever
since
we moved to this city,I have made many new friends.9. 考试前要做好复习准备,才能取得好成绩。
You need to
make
preparations
by reviewing before exams to get good grades.10. 我们应该学习如何处理日常生活中的各种问题。
We should learn how to
deal
with
all kinds of problems in our daily lives.答案
6. go off
7. are used to
8. Ever since
9. make preparations
10. deal with
7. are used to
8. Ever since
9. make preparations
10. deal with
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的题型，需结合英语固定短语、句式搭配填空。解题思路：先根据汉语含义匹配对应的英语固定表达，再结合句子的时态、主语单复数、固定结构（如助动词后接原形、need to do等）调整形式，确保语法正确。
【解析】
6. “闹钟响”对应的固定短语是go off，助动词didn't后接动词原形，故填go off；
7. “习惯于”的固定搭配是be used to，主语the local people为复数，句子描述常态用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are used to；
8. 引导“自从”的时间状语从句的短语是Ever since，置于句首首字母大写，故填Ever since；
9. “做好准备”的固定短语是make preparations，need to do sth结构中to后接动词原形，故填make preparations；
10. “处理”对应的固定短语是deal with，how to do sth结构中to后接动词原形，故填deal with；
【答案】
6. go off
7. are used to
8. Ever since
9. make preparations
10. deal with
【知识点】
固定短语；固定搭配；动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、搭配的运用，需准确记忆相关短语的拼写和用法，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的题型，需结合英语固定短语、句式搭配填空。解题思路：先根据汉语含义匹配对应的英语固定表达，再结合句子的时态、主语单复数、固定结构（如助动词后接原形、need to do等）调整形式，确保语法正确。
【解析】
6. “闹钟响”对应的固定短语是go off，助动词didn't后接动词原形，故填go off；
7. “习惯于”的固定搭配是be used to，主语the local people为复数，句子描述常态用一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are used to；
8. 引导“自从”的时间状语从句的短语是Ever since，置于句首首字母大写，故填Ever since；
9. “做好准备”的固定短语是make preparations，need to do sth结构中to后接动词原形，故填make preparations；
10. “处理”对应的固定短语是deal with，how to do sth结构中to后接动词原形，故填deal with；
【答案】
6. go off
7. are used to
8. Ever since
9. make preparations
10. deal with
【知识点】
固定短语；固定搭配；动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、搭配的运用，需准确记忆相关短语的拼写和用法，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
三、完形填空
In our daily lives, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common 11 when they happen.
One day, my friend Tom suddenly had a 12 feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and didn't know what to do. I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a 13 quickly.
I went to the dentist with him. When we arrived, there were many people 14. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his jaw (下巴) hard because he had a serious 15. When we were waiting, Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn't take it 16.
When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great 17. We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
In our school, we also value volunteering. There are many 18 to be a volunteer. For example, we can help 19 the city parks to protect the environment. Some students like to volunteer in the library, helping to put books back in the right 20. Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
In our daily lives, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should also be able to solve some common 11 when they happen.
One day, my friend Tom suddenly had a 12 feeling of pain in his tooth. He was so worried and didn't know what to do. I told him that he might have a toothache and he should go to see a 13 quickly.
I went to the dentist with him. When we arrived, there were many people 14. It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his jaw (下巴) hard because he had a serious 15. When we were waiting, Tom asked me why some people didn't take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn't take it 16.
When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great 17. We should all try to do something to help others and improve our own skills at the same time.
In our school, we also value volunteering. There are many 18 to be a volunteer. For example, we can help 19 the city parks to protect the environment. Some students like to volunteer in the library, helping to put books back in the right 20. Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us feel good about ourselves.
(
D
)11. A. roles B. sayings C. dreams D. problems(
C
)12. A. broken B. large C. strong D. cool(
A
)13. A. dentist B. teacher C. farmer D. musician(
C
)14. A. sleeping B. eating C. waiting D. studying(
B
)15. A. backache B. toothache C. headache D. stomachache(
C
)16. A. cheaply B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably(
C
)17. A. trip B. notice C. idea D. promise(
D
)18. A. signs B. accidents C. subjects D. ways(
B
)19. A. get along B. clean up C. write down D. take off(
A
)20. A. places B. classes C. boxes D. shoes答案
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于健康与志愿服务的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再结合每个空格前后的语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
11. 前文提到“solve some common”，结合语境，此处指解决常见的“问题”，故选D（problems）。
12. 修饰牙齿疼痛的程度，“strong”表示“强烈的”，符合“剧烈牙痛”的语境，故选C（strong）。
13. 牙疼应去看牙医，“dentist”意为“牙医”，故选A（dentist）。
14. 到达诊所后，有很多人在“等待”就诊，故选C（waiting）。
15. 老人按压下巴，说明患了严重的“牙痛”，故选B（toothache）。
16. 固定搭配“take seriously”表示“认真对待”，此处指人们不认真爱护牙齿，故选C（seriously）。
17. 前文提到Tom想当志愿者宣传护牙，这是一个很棒的“主意”，故选C（idea）。
18. 后文举例说明做志愿者的具体形式，此处指有很多做志愿者的“方式”，故选D（ways）。
19. 结合“保护城市环境”的目的，应是“打扫”公园，“clean up”意为“打扫”，故选B（clean up）。
20. 图书馆里要把书放回正确的“地方”，故选A（places）。
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近日常生活，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑判断选项，整体难度适中，适合基础扎实的学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于健康与志愿服务的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再结合每个空格前后的语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
11. 前文提到“solve some common”，结合语境，此处指解决常见的“问题”，故选D（problems）。
12. 修饰牙齿疼痛的程度，“strong”表示“强烈的”，符合“剧烈牙痛”的语境，故选C（strong）。
13. 牙疼应去看牙医，“dentist”意为“牙医”，故选A（dentist）。
14. 到达诊所后，有很多人在“等待”就诊，故选C（waiting）。
15. 老人按压下巴，说明患了严重的“牙痛”，故选B（toothache）。
16. 固定搭配“take seriously”表示“认真对待”，此处指人们不认真爱护牙齿，故选C（seriously）。
17. 前文提到Tom想当志愿者宣传护牙，这是一个很棒的“主意”，故选C（idea）。
18. 后文举例说明做志愿者的具体形式，此处指有很多做志愿者的“方式”，故选D（ways）。
19. 结合“保护城市环境”的目的，应是“打扫”公园，“clean up”意为“打扫”，故选B（clean up）。
20. 图书馆里要把书放回正确的“地方”，故选A（places）。
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近日常生活，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑判断选项，整体难度适中，适合基础扎实的学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
