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Ⅴ. 阅读短文，完成练习。
Eric is from London. He is now staying in Hangzhou with his parents. He doesn't know Chinese, but he is taking an online class and learning it. He often tries to speak Chinese to his Chinese friends because he thinks practice makes perfect. But sometimes they don't understand him.
It's Sunday morning. Eric goes out. He is on his way to the sports park. He is going there to play volleyball with his friends. But he doesn't know how to get there. He asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand him. Then he takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Eric the way to the park.
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
A. In the USA. B. In the UK.
C. In China. D. In Canada.
(
A. Keep trying, and then you can be good at it.
B. Keep trying, and then you can be bad at it.
C. Keep learning, and then you can be good at it.
D. Keep learning, and then you can be bad at it.
(
A. He's going to the school.
B. He's going to his friend's home.
C. He's going to the sports park.
D. He's going to the city park.
B. 回答问题。
1. How does the boy understand Eric?
2. If you are in London at the moment, do you know how to ask the way to a sports park in English? Please write down your answer.
Eric is from London. He is now staying in Hangzhou with his parents. He doesn't know Chinese, but he is taking an online class and learning it. He often tries to speak Chinese to his Chinese friends because he thinks practice makes perfect. But sometimes they don't understand him.
It's Sunday morning. Eric goes out. He is on his way to the sports park. He is going there to play volleyball with his friends. But he doesn't know how to get there. He asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand him. Then he takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Eric the way to the park.
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
C
)1. Where does Eric live now?A. In the USA. B. In the UK.
C. In China. D. In Canada.
(
A
)2. What does the underlined part “practice makes perfect” mean?A. Keep trying, and then you can be good at it.
B. Keep trying, and then you can be bad at it.
C. Keep learning, and then you can be good at it.
D. Keep learning, and then you can be bad at it.
(
C
)3. Where is Eric going on Sunday morning?A. He's going to the school.
B. He's going to his friend's home.
C. He's going to the sports park.
D. He's going to the city park.
B. 回答问题。
1. How does the boy understand Eric?
Eric takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. Then the boy understands him.
2. If you are in London at the moment, do you know how to ask the way to a sports park in English? Please write down your answer.
Excuse me, do you know how to get to the sports park?（答案不唯一）
答案
Ⅴ. A. 1.C 2.A 3.C
B. 1. Eric takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. Then the boy understands him.
2. Excuse me, do you know how to get to the sports park?
（答案不唯一）
B. 1. Eric takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. Then the boy understands him.
2. Excuse me, do you know how to get to the sports park?
（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以按照先读题干、带着关键词回原文定位找对应信息的思路来完成：首先处理A部分的3道选择题，第1题找Eric当前居住地点的描述，第2题结合上下文语境推断划线俗语的含义，第3题定位周日上午Eric的出行目的地；之后处理B部分的问答，第1题回原文找到男孩理解Eric的相关动作描述，第2题结合日常所学的英语问路交际用语，写出符合礼貌规范的问路表达即可。
【解析】
A. 选择题：
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“He is now staying in Hangzhou with his parents.”，杭州是中国的城市，可知Eric现在住在中国，选C。
2. 前文提到Eric不懂中文，但经常主动和中国朋友说中文，划线部分“practice makes perfect”是英语常用俗语“熟能生巧”，含义为坚持练习就能熟练擅长这件事，对应选项A。
3. 定位原文第二段第三句“He is on his way to the sports park.”，可知周日上午Eric要去体育公园，选C。
B. 回答问题：
1. 定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Then he takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it.”，之后男孩就明白了Eric的需求并给他指路，整理信息即可得到答案。
2. 英语问路需要先用Excuse me礼貌引起对方注意，再清晰询问路线，写出符合日常交际逻辑的正确表达即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
A. 1.C 2.A 3.C
B. 1. Eric takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. Then the boy understands him.
2. Excuse me, do you know how to get to the sports park?（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，俗语含义辨析，英语问路交际
【点评】
本题整体贴合中小学英语阅读的考察要求，大部分题目可以直接从原文找到对应信息，既巩固了学生快速提取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也通过俗语考察和开放交际题，引导学生把英语知识和实际生活运用结合起来，实用性较强。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以按照先读题干、带着关键词回原文定位找对应信息的思路来完成：首先处理A部分的3道选择题，第1题找Eric当前居住地点的描述，第2题结合上下文语境推断划线俗语的含义，第3题定位周日上午Eric的出行目的地；之后处理B部分的问答，第1题回原文找到男孩理解Eric的相关动作描述，第2题结合日常所学的英语问路交际用语，写出符合礼貌规范的问路表达即可。
【解析】
A. 选择题：
1. 定位原文第一段第二句“He is now staying in Hangzhou with his parents.”，杭州是中国的城市，可知Eric现在住在中国，选C。
2. 前文提到Eric不懂中文，但经常主动和中国朋友说中文，划线部分“practice makes perfect”是英语常用俗语“熟能生巧”，含义为坚持练习就能熟练擅长这件事，对应选项A。
3. 定位原文第二段第三句“He is on his way to the sports park.”，可知周日上午Eric要去体育公园，选C。
B. 回答问题：
1. 定位原文第二段倒数第二句“Then he takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it.”，之后男孩就明白了Eric的需求并给他指路，整理信息即可得到答案。
2. 英语问路需要先用Excuse me礼貌引起对方注意，再清晰询问路线，写出符合日常交际逻辑的正确表达即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
A. 1.C 2.A 3.C
B. 1. Eric takes out his phone, shows the picture of the sports park to the boy and says something about it. Then the boy understands him.
2. Excuse me, do you know how to get to the sports park?（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，俗语含义辨析，英语问路交际
【点评】
本题整体贴合中小学英语阅读的考察要求，大部分题目可以直接从原文找到对应信息，既巩固了学生快速提取文本关键信息的阅读能力，也通过俗语考察和开放交际题，引导学生把英语知识和实际生活运用结合起来，实用性较强。
【难度系数】
0.7
