七、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(10分)
Mum: We will go to the farm this weekend. Get ready, kids!
Sam: Great! 1.
Mum: Sure. But let's buy it after visiting the farm. Now, let's go!
(on the farm)
Dad: Look! This is Mr Li's farm. 2.
Mr Li: We have cows, sheep, chickens and pigs.
Sarah: Wow! The chickens are so cute. 3.
Dad: Here you are. 4.
Sarah: OK, Dad. I'll be careful.
(lunchtime)
Mr Li: Lunch is ready. 5.
Sam: No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. It's easy!

A. Don't run on the farm. It's not safe.
B. Can I buy a new hat? The old one is too small.
C. What animals do you have on the farm?
D. Would you like a knife and fork?
E. Let's feed the chickens. Can you pass me the vegetables?
Mum: We will go to the farm this weekend. Get ready, kids!
Sam: Great! 1.
B
Mum: Sure. But let's buy it after visiting the farm. Now, let's go!
(on the farm)
Dad: Look! This is Mr Li's farm. 2.
C
Mr Li: We have cows, sheep, chickens and pigs.
Sarah: Wow! The chickens are so cute. 3.
E
Dad: Here you are. 4.
A
Sarah: OK, Dad. I'll be careful.
(lunchtime)
Mr Li: Lunch is ready. 5.
D
Sam: No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. It's easy!
A. Don't run on the farm. It's not safe.
B. Can I buy a new hat? The old one is too small.
C. What animals do you have on the farm?
D. Would you like a knife and fork?
E. Let's feed the chickens. Can you pass me the vegetables?
答案
1~5 B C E A D
解析
【分析】
先通读对话,明确整体语境是周末去农场的活动,分为准备、农场参观、午餐三个阶段。结合每个空的上下文逻辑,逐一匹配选项:第1空根据妈妈提到“买东西”的答句,对应Sam的买物请求;第2空根据李先生回答的动物种类,对应询问农场动物的问句;第3空结合喂鸡的语境,对应递蔬菜的请求;第4空根据“小心”的答句,对应提醒安全的语句;第5空根据Sam说用筷子的答句,对应询问刀叉的问句。
【解析】
1. 第1空:答句“Sure. But let's buy it...”表明Sam提出买东西的请求,选项B符合,故选B。
2. 第2空:答句“We have cows, sheep, chickens and pigs.”说明此处询问农场的动物种类,选项C符合,故选C。
3. 第3空:下文“Here you are.”及喂鸡的语境,对应选项E(喂鸡要蔬菜),故选E。
4. 第4空:答句“I'll be careful.”对应提醒安全的语句,选项A符合,故选A。
5. 第5空:答句“I can use chopsticks.”对应询问是否需要刀叉,选项D符合,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 B C E A D
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕周末去农场的场景设置补全对话,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,难度适中,学生易通过逻辑推理得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读对话,明确整体语境是周末去农场的活动,分为准备、农场参观、午餐三个阶段。结合每个空的上下文逻辑,逐一匹配选项:第1空根据妈妈提到“买东西”的答句,对应Sam的买物请求;第2空根据李先生回答的动物种类,对应询问农场动物的问句;第3空结合喂鸡的语境,对应递蔬菜的请求;第4空根据“小心”的答句,对应提醒安全的语句;第5空根据Sam说用筷子的答句,对应询问刀叉的问句。
【解析】
1. 第1空:答句“Sure. But let's buy it...”表明Sam提出买东西的请求,选项B符合,故选B。
2. 第2空:答句“We have cows, sheep, chickens and pigs.”说明此处询问农场的动物种类,选项C符合,故选C。
3. 第3空:下文“Here you are.”及喂鸡的语境,对应选项E(喂鸡要蔬菜),故选E。
4. 第4空:答句“I'll be careful.”对应提醒安全的语句,选项A符合,故选A。
5. 第5空:答句“I can use chopsticks.”对应询问是否需要刀叉,选项D符合,故选D。
【答案】
1~5 B C E A D
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕周末去农场的场景设置补全对话,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,难度适中,学生易通过逻辑推理得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、新语篇 兰陵农场 同学们来到兰陵研学,当地的人们正在为同学们介绍兰陵的农场。阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(12 分)
Lanling(兰陵)has many big farms. Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there. They also have cows, sheep and chickens.
In the morning, farmers get up early. They feed the chickens and milk the cows. In the afternoon, they water the vegetables. The tomatoes are red and big in summer.
Children in Lanling like to visit these farms. They help pick tomatoes and play with sheep. They know food comes from farms.
(
A. Apples and pears.
B. Tomatoes and carrots.
C. Bread and eggs.
(
A. Cows and sheep.
B. Dogs and cats.
C. Tigers and lions.
(
A. Water vegetables.
B. Feed chickens.
C. Pick tomatoes.
(
A. Farms are small.
B. Food comes from farms.
C. Animals are scary(吓人的).
Lanling(兰陵)has many big farms. Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there. They also have cows, sheep and chickens.
In the morning, farmers get up early. They feed the chickens and milk the cows. In the afternoon, they water the vegetables. The tomatoes are red and big in summer.
Children in Lanling like to visit these farms. They help pick tomatoes and play with sheep. They know food comes from farms.
(
B
)1. What vegetables do farmers grow in Lanling?A. Apples and pears.
B. Tomatoes and carrots.
C. Bread and eggs.
(
A
)2. What animals are on the farms?A. Cows and sheep.
B. Dogs and cats.
C. Tigers and lions.
(
B
)3. What do farmers do in the morning?A. Water vegetables.
B. Feed chickens.
C. Pick tomatoes.
(
B
)4. What do children know from visiting farms?A. Farms are small.
B. Food comes from farms.
C. Animals are scary(吓人的).
答案
1~4 B A B B
1. 解析 根据文中“Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there.”可知,农民种植的蔬菜包括西红柿和胡萝卜。故选B。
2. 解析 根据文中“They also have cows, sheep and chickens.”可知,农场上的动物包括奶牛和绵羊。故选A。
3. 解析 根据文中“In the morning ... They feed the chickens and milk the cows.”可知,农民早上要喂鸡。给蔬菜浇水是下午的工作,而摘西红柿是孩子们的活动。故选B。
4. 解析 根据文中“They know food comes from farms.”可知,孩子们通过参观农场知道了食物来自农场。故选B。
1. 解析 根据文中“Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there.”可知,农民种植的蔬菜包括西红柿和胡萝卜。故选B。
2. 解析 根据文中“They also have cows, sheep and chickens.”可知,农场上的动物包括奶牛和绵羊。故选A。
3. 解析 根据文中“In the morning ... They feed the chickens and milk the cows.”可知,农民早上要喂鸡。给蔬菜浇水是下午的工作,而摘西红柿是孩子们的活动。故选B。
4. 解析 根据文中“They know food comes from farms.”可知,孩子们通过参观农场知道了食物来自农场。故选B。
解析
【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位相关语句,对比选项内容,选出与原文表述一致的答案,排除不符合原文的选项。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there.”可知,兰陵农场种植的蔬菜包含西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜,选项B(西红柿和胡萝卜)符合;A是水果类,C是食物类,均不符合,故选B。2. 根据短文第一段“They also have cows, sheep and chickens.”可知,农场上的动物有奶牛、绵羊和鸡,选项A符合;B、C的动物文中未提及,故选A。3. 根据短文第二段“In the morning, farmers get up early. They feed the chickens and milk the cows.”可知,农民早上的活动是喂鸡、挤牛奶,浇水是下午的工作,摘西红柿是孩子们的活动,选项B符合,故选B。4. 根据短文第三段“They know food comes from farms.”可知,孩子们通过参观农场知道食物来自农场,选项B符合,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题,考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置直接,只需准确找到原文对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“Farmers grow tomatoes, potatoes and carrots there.”可知,兰陵农场种植的蔬菜包含西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜,选项B(西红柿和胡萝卜)符合;A是水果类,C是食物类,均不符合,故选B。2. 根据短文第一段“They also have cows, sheep and chickens.”可知,农场上的动物有奶牛、绵羊和鸡,选项A符合;B、C的动物文中未提及,故选A。3. 根据短文第二段“In the morning, farmers get up early. They feed the chickens and milk the cows.”可知,农民早上的活动是喂鸡、挤牛奶,浇水是下午的工作,摘西红柿是孩子们的活动,选项B符合,故选B。4. 根据短文第三段“They know food comes from farms.”可知,孩子们通过参观农场知道食物来自农场,选项B符合,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题,考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置直接,只需准确找到原文对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8
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