暑假总动员 七年级
八、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
After a happy two-day off,children have to go back to school on Monday. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
Take a shower. Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them get a good night's sleep and save time in the morning.
▲ School usually starts at 8:00 a.m. So let children go to bed before 9:30 p.m. They should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is important because they have to get up early the next morning.
Wake children up. At about 6:30 a.m., wake them up. Then they can get up, get dressed, brush their teeth, wash their faces, and get everything ready for school.
Make a good breakfast. It's 7:00 a.m. It's time for breakfast. Breakfast can help children think well. Also, having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Getting up early gives them plenty of(充足的) time to have a good breakfast. After breakfast, they can go to school happily.
Follow these ways, and parents will find it easier for their children to get to school on time.
()1. What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?
A. Taking a shower. B. Saving time. C. Going to bed.
()2. Which sentence is best for "▲" in Paragraph 3?
A. Get up early. B. Get up quickly. C. Go to bed early.
()3. What is the main(主要的) idea of Paragraph 5?
A. Breakfast is very important to children.
B. Children should eat a quick breakfast.
C. It takes time to make a good breakfast.
()4. What's the main idea of the text?
A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early.
B. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
C. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school.
()5. What is the right structure of the text?

1-5 ACABC

【解析】
1. 第1题：定位到第二段前两句“Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them get a good night's sleep and save time in the morning.”，可知划线词This指代的是前一句提到的“洗澡”，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：第三段内容围绕让孩子晚上9:30前上床、保证约9小时睡眠展开，核心要求是早睡，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：第五段介绍了吃早餐的意义，说明早餐对孩子的重要性，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：文章首段点明核心主题“Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.”，末尾段也呼应该内容，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：文章结构为总-分-总：第1段总述父母要采取措施帮孩子按时到校，第2-5段分别介绍4项具体做法，第6段总结呼应首段，对应C选项的结构图。
【答案】
1-5 ACABC
【知识点】
英语词义指代
阅读细节查找
文章主旨大意
【点评】
本题是七年级英语阅读理解题，考点覆盖词义指代、语句补全、段落主旨、全文主旨和文章结构梳理，难度梯度合理，既考查学生定位原文信息的基础阅读能力，也要求学生整体把握文本的行文逻辑，贴合七年级暑期英语阅读的训练要求。
【难度系数】
0.7