2026年新课程新教材导航学七年级英语下册外研版第62页答案
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 青少年很容易沉迷于网络游戏。
It is so easy for teenagers to
get lost in
online games.
2. 我们需要学习安全地使用社交媒体。
We should learn to use
social media
safely.
3. 杰瑞很难过,因为昨晚他错过了他最喜欢的足球赛。
Jerry was so sad because he
missed out on
his favourite football
match on TV last night.

答案

三、
1. get lost in 2. social media
3. missed out on

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,需结合汉语语义、固定搭配、句型结构及时态要求填写正确英文表达:
1. 第一题:汉语“沉迷于”对应固定短语,结合句型It is easy for sb to do sth(to后接动词原形),需填该短语原形;
2. 第二题:汉语“社交媒体”对应固定名词短语,直接匹配即可;
3. 第三题:汉语“错过了(比赛)”对应固定短语,由时间状语last night(昨晚)确定用一般过去式,需填过去式形式。
【解析】
1. 汉语“沉迷于”的固定英文表达为get lost in,符合句型中to后接动词原形的要求,故填get lost in;
2. 汉语“社交媒体”的英文为social media,直接填入空格即可;
3. 汉语“错过了(比赛)”对应短语miss out on,时间状语last night提示用一般过去式,故填missed out on。
【答案】
1. get lost in 2. social media 3. missed out on
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、名词短语、动词过去式
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英填空题,考查常用固定短语、名词及动词时态的运用,贴合初中英语基础考点,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
四、阅读理解
A
Three brothers named Andy, Ben and Fred all share the housework. Every
weekend, they draw chopsticks to see who needs to do what.
Andy draws first this weekend. He needs to clean the garage and set the table.
Ben needs to mow the lawn and do the dishes. He is unhappy, because they are
hard jobs. Fred gets the jobs of sweeping the floor and washing clothes.
"Anyone wants to trade for lawn mowing?" Ben asks.
"I'll take that if you do both of mine," Andy says. But that sounds unfair. It will
leave Ben with three jobs and Andy with one.
Ben thinks about it and says, "No, but I will trade doing the dishes for cleaning
the garage."
"OK!" They are happy. Andy doesn't like to clean the garage, and Ben wants
both of his jobs to be outside the house.
Fred begins his jobs early. He begins to clean the floor while his brothers are
talking. He smiles at them and turns on the music. He likes to listen to music while
doing housework.
So the boys work hard and in the end, they all finish at about the same time.
Then, they clean themselves up and enjoy the rest of the weekend.
1. What does Ben feel when he needs to mow the lawn?
A. Happy. B. Sad.
C. Interesting. D. Great.
2. What does the underlined word "unfair" mean?
A. Not right. B. Not happy.
C. Not important. D. Not dangerous.
3. What housework does Ben do in the end?
A. He cleans the garage and sets the table.
B. He mows the lawn and does the dishes.
C. He does the dishes and sets the table.
D. He mows the lawn and cleans the garage.
4. Fred likes
listening to music
while doing housework.
A. dancing to music B. talking with his brothers
C. listening to music D. making phone calls

答案

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读文章理解大意,再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容,结合细节查找、词义推断等方法解题:1.第1题需找Ben被分配割草时的情绪;2.第2题需结合上下文推断unfair的含义;3.第3题需梳理Ben交换家务后的最终任务;4.第4题需找Fred做家务时的喜好。
【解析】
1.细节理解:根据原文第一段“Ben needs to mow the lawn and do the dishes. He is unhappy, because they are hard jobs.”可知,Ben需要割草时感到不开心,对应选项B。
2.词义猜测:根据原文Andy提议交换后,Ben将做3份家务而Andy仅做1份,这种分配不合理,故“unfair”意为“不公平的”,即Not right,对应选项A。
3.细节理解:Ben初始任务为割草和洗碗,后与Andy交换“doing the dishes for cleaning the garage”,因此最终Ben的任务是割草和打扫车库,对应选项D。
4.细节理解:根据原文最后一段“He likes to listen to music while doing housework.”可知,Fred做家务时喜欢听音乐,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题围绕三兄弟分担家务的故事展开,考查基础阅读理解能力,侧重细节查找和词义推断,文本简单易懂,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8