2026年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社八年级英语下册人教版第115页答案
任务驱动1 听对话,调查彼此喜欢的书籍类型
听1b&1c的录音,选择正确答案。
(
B
)1. Which book has Peter chosen for his report?
A. The Three-Body Problem.
B. The Final Problem.
C. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.
(
A
)2. What type of novels does Adam like?
A. Adventure novels.
B. Fantasy novels.
C. Science fiction novels.

答案

1. B 2. A
任务驱动2 练口语,分享最喜欢的读物
补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello, Linda! What are you doing?
B:Hello, Jack. 1.
I'm reading a book/...
.
A:What's the name of the book?
B:2.
It's called The Little Prince/...
.
A:I know it! I read the book last year.
B:Really? 3.
How do you like it/...
?
A:Very great. It touches me greatly.
B:That's true. The story is full of magic.
A:4.
What do you learn from it/...
?
B:I learn that love is the key to happiness.
A:5.
You're right/...
.
A life without it is like a sunless garden.
B:So I think we should love our family, our friends and everyone around us.

答案

1. I'm reading a book/...
2. It's called The Little Prince/...
3. How do you like it/...
4. What do you learn from it/...
5. You're right/...

解析

【分析】
本题是补全对话题型,需结合上下文语境和日常交际用语填写合适句子。第1空A询问B正在做什么,需用现在进行时回答,结合下文提到的书,可知是正在读书;第2空A询问书的名字,需回答书名;第3空A表示读过书,B询问A对书的看法,需用评价类问句;第4空B提到从书中学到的内容,A需询问B学到的内容;第5空A赞同B的观点,需表达赞同的语句。
【解析】
1. 根据上文A的问题“What are you doing?”,此处用现在进行时回答正在做的动作,结合下文提到的书,可填“I'm reading a book”;
2. 根据上文A的问题“What's the name of the book?”,此处回答书名,可填“It's called The Little Prince”;
3. 根据上文A说“I read the book last year”及下文A的回答“Very great...”,此处询问A对书的看法,可填“How do you like it”;
4. 根据下文B的回答“I learn that love is the key to happiness”,此处询问B从书中学到的内容,可填“What do you learn from it”;
5. 根据下文A的补充“A life without it is like a sunless garden”,此处表达对B观点的赞同,可填“You're right”。
【答案】
1. I'm reading a book/...
2. It's called The Little Prince/...
3. How do you like it/...
4. What do you learn from it/...
5. You're right/...
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语;现在进行时
【点评】
本题为日常交际类补全对话题,围绕“分享最喜欢的读物”主题,考查学生在特定语境下运用英语交流的能力,难度较低,结合上下文逻辑即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.3
任务驱动3 迁移与创新
以小组为单位,调查彼此最喜欢的书籍及书籍类型,完成下面的表格。

完成任务所需的语言结构:
A:What's your favourite book?
B:Journey to the West.
A:What type of book is it?
B:It's a classical Chinese fantasy novel.

答案

| Names | What's your favourite book? | What type of book is it? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Li Lei | *Journey to the West* | It's a classical Chinese fantasy novel. |
| Han Mei | *Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire* | It's a fantasy novel. |
| Tom | *The Adventures of Tom Sawyer* | It's an adventure novel. |

解析

【分析】本题是英语任务型实践题,要求结合给定的对话结构,完成小组调查的表格填写。解题思路为:先确定不同的姓名,再对应填写各自最喜欢的书籍名称,最后填写该书籍的类型,需符合英语表达规范,参考示例的语言结构完成内容填写。
【解析】根据任务要求,结合提供的语言结构,依次填写三个不同的姓名、对应的最爱书籍及书籍类型,确保内容准确且符合英语表达习惯,具体填写如下:
| Names | What's your favourite book? | What type of book is it? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Li Lei | *Journey to the West* | It's a classical Chinese fantasy novel. |
| Han Mei | *Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire* | It's a fantasy novel. |
| Tom | *The Adventures of Tom Sawyer* | It's an adventure novel. |
【答案】| Names | What's your favourite book? | What type of book is it? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Li Lei | *Journey to the West* | It's a classical Chinese fantasy novel. |
| Han Mei | *Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire* | It's a fantasy novel. |
| Tom | *The Adventures of Tom Sawyer* | It's an adventure novel. |
【知识点】英语任务型写作、英语表达应用
【点评】本题为任务驱动型英语实践题,贴近学生日常学习生活,考查学生的英语实际应用能力,通过小组调查完成表格,兼顾英语表达练习与实践活动结合。
【难度系数】0.3
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
read attack fiction mystery adventure
1. A shark
attacked
Tom and made him lose his right arm.
2. My grandfather told us a lot about his
adventures
during the war.
3. When I read a
mystery
novel, I always wonder what will happen next and try to guess the ending.
4. That novel is such a wonderful
read
that it is popular with many people.
5. Among all the books, the science
fiction
ones are the most popular among young readers.

答案

1. attacked 2. adventures 3. mystery
4. read 5. fiction

解析

【分析】
解题思路:先明确方框内单词的词义和词性,再结合每个句子的语境、语法规则(时态、词性、单复数等)选择并变形单词。具体步骤:1. 根据句子时态确定动词的正确形式;2. 结合语境判断名词的单复数;3. 分析修饰关系确定定语形式;4. 利用固定搭配完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句意:鲨鱼攻击了汤姆,导致他失去右臂。由并列谓语made(过去式)可知,此处需用动词attack的过去式attacked,故填attacked。
2. 句意:祖父给我们讲了很多他战争期间的冒险经历。adventure是可数名词,此处指多次冒险,需用复数形式adventures,故填adventures。
3. 句意:当我读神秘小说时,总好奇接下来会发生什么并尝试猜结局。此处需用名词mystery作定语修饰novel,构成“神秘小说”的表达,故填mystery。
4. 句意:那本小说是一本很棒的读物,深受很多人欢迎。read可作名词,意为“读物”,符合语境,故填read。
5. 句意:在所有书籍中,科幻小说最受年轻读者欢迎。science fiction是固定短语,意为“科幻小说”,故填fiction。
【答案】
1. attacked 2. adventures 3. mystery 4. read 5. fiction
【知识点】
动词形式变化、名词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查方框内词汇的适当形式运用,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空,属于基础词汇变形题,侧重对词汇不同形式的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5