2026年名师面对面先学后练四年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第43页答案
一 判断下列句子中单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
(
T
)1. My mother and father eat lunch together.
(
F
)2. Look! There are thirteen ducks on the river.
(
F
)3. Today is my brother's birthday.
(
F
)4. We have a maths class at nine o'clock this morning.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F

解析

【分析】本题考查英语单词中画线部分的发音,解题时需逐个分析每个小题中单词画线部分的音标,对比发音是否一致,从而判断正误。
【解析】1. mother中画线部分th发音为/ð/,father中th发音为/ð/,together中th发音为/ð/,三者发音相同,故填T;
2. There中th发音为/ð/,thirteen中th发音为/θ/,the中th发音为/ð/,三者发音不都相同,故填F;
3. brother中画线部分er发音为/ə(r)/,birthday中画线部分ay发音为/eɪ/,二者发音不同,故填F;
4. maths中th发音为/θ/,this中th发音为/ð/,二者发音不同,故填F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F
【知识点】英语语音、th的发音
【点评】本题为基础英语语音考查题,需掌握常见字母组合的发音规则,平时积累单词音标即可准确判断。
【难度系数】0.6
二 根据句意,选词填空。(注意大小写)
thin mother
1. My
mother
is very
thin
.
three there
2. Look!
There
are
three
ducks.
father maths
3. My
father
teaches
maths
.

答案

1. mother thin 2. There three 3. father maths

解析

【分析】做这类选词填空题,需结合句意、单词词性及搭配选择合适词汇,同时注意句首单词的大小写。第1题,My后需填表示人的名词,选mother;very后需填形容词,选thin。第2题,句首需大写的There构成倒装结构,修饰复数名词ducks用数词three。第3题,My后填表示人的名词father,teaches后填学科名词maths,符合句意。
【解析】1. 第一句中,形容词性物主代词My后接名词,故填mother;副词very修饰形容词,故填thin。2. 第二句为there be句型的倒装结构,句首单词需大写,故填There;修饰复数名词ducks用数词three。3. 第三句中,My后接表示人的名词father,动词teaches后接学科名词maths,匹配句意。
【答案】1. mother thin 2. There three 3. father maths
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词性辨析、句型搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空,考查常见词汇的词义、词性及基本句型,难度较低,需注意句首单词大写的规范。
【难度系数】0.7
三 阅读短文,找出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词,并写在四线格上。
Today is my birthday. I'm thirteen years old. In the morning, I'm hungry. My father cooks noodles for me. My mother makes a cake for me. In the evening, I'm thirsty. My brother makes three kinds(种类)of juice for me. I'm very happy today. My mother, my father and my brother are nice to me. I love them very much.
1. thin:
birthday thirteen thirsty three

2. these:
the father mother brother them

答案

1. birthday thirteen thirsty three 2. the father mother brother them

解析

【分析】首先明确所给单词画线部分(th)的发音:1. thin中th发清辅音/θ/;2. these中th发浊辅音/ð/。接着在短文中逐词排查,找出th发音与所给单词一致的单词即可。
【解析】1. thin的th发音为/θ/,在短文中查找th发/θ/的单词:birthday、thirteen、thirsty、three,均符合要求;2. these的th发音为/ð/,在短文中查找th发/ð/的单词:the、father、mother、brother、them,均符合要求。
【答案】1. birthday thirteen thirsty three 2. the father mother brother them
【知识点】英语单词发音辨析、th的发音规则
【点评】本题考查英语中th的两种核心发音(清辅音/θ/和浊辅音/ð/),需要学生准确掌握发音规则并结合短文词汇排查,属于基础题型,侧重对词汇发音的识记与辨析。
【难度系数】0.5