Ⅲ. 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。
On April 10th, 2024, French athlete Anouk Garnier broke the world rope climbing record by climbing to the second floor of the Eiffel Tower. She climbed 110 metres 1 18 minutes using only a rope. This record is 20 metres higher 2 the one set by Thomas van Tonder from South Africa.
Garnier said after her climb, “My dream has come true.” It 3 a year of hard training, even in bad weather. She shared a personal reason: “My mother fights cancer. It was important for me to try 4 best to help cancer research. I trained for a year and never gave 5 when I thought of my family.” The money raised will be used to support the League Against Cancer, an organization in France. It helps people with cancer. Garnier hopes to do even more in the future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. in 2. than 3. took 4. my 5. up

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题。先通读全文理解大意，再逐个分析空格：1处需表达“在18分钟内”的时间介词；2处前有比较级，需用比较级标志词；3处涉及固定句型的过去式；4处为固定搭配的物主代词；5处为固定短语搭配。
【解析】
1. 句意：她只用一根绳子在18分钟内爬了110米。“in + 时间段”表示在某段时间内，符合语境，故填in。
2. 句意：这个记录比南非Thomas van Tonder创造的高20米。由比较级higher可知，此处需用than构成比较级结构，故填than。
3. 句意：这花费了一年的艰苦训练，甚至在恶劣天气下。固定句型It takes + 时间，结合上下文时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took，故填took。
4. 句意：对我来说尽最大努力帮助癌症研究很重要。固定搭配try one's best，主语是I，对应形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
5. 句意：我训练了一年，想到家人时从未放弃。固定短语give up表示“放弃”，符合语境，故填up。
【答案】
1. in 2. than 3. took 4. my 5. up
【知识点】
介词用法、比较级结构、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定表达，难度较低，注重日常基础积累，学生易通过所学知识完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ. 阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
train true him study teach easy
record win show though hard heart
If you 1. love something, give it your all.
Take inspiration (启发) from Jiaozi, a Chinese animation director. He once 2. medicine but chose to follow his 3. . Without formal training, he spent years 4. himself animation. 5. many people doubted 6. choice, he worked tirelessly, even during tough times.
His first short film 7. global praise, yet success didn’t come 8. . Years later, his movie Nezha broke records, proving that effort creates miracles.
Jiaozi’s journey 9. that challenges make us stronger. As he said, “Passion fuels persistence.” So no matter how 10. your path seems, keep moving forward. Love what you do and let it drive you to greatness.

1. truly 2. studied 3. heart 4. teaching 5. Though
6. his 7. won 8. easily 9. shows 10. hard

【分析】本题为英语选词填空题，需先通读语篇把握主旨，再结合每个空格的语法结构、语境及词汇变形规则，从方框给定词汇中选合适的词并调整形式，同时排除多余词汇。解题思路：1. 分析空格所需词性；2. 结合语境匹配词义；3. 依据语法规则（时态、词性转换、固定搭配等）变形；4. 验证填入后语句通顺连贯。
【解析】1. 空格修饰动词love，需用副词，将形容词true变为truly；2. 由once可知用一般过去时，结合语境“学医学”，选study的过去式studied；3. 固定搭配follow one's heart（追随内心），选名词heart；4. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，结合语境“自学动画”，选teach的动名词teaching；5. 引导让步状语从句表“虽然”，选Though；6. 修饰名词choice，需用形容词性物主代词，将him变为his；7. 结合语境“赢得赞誉”且动作发生在过去，选win的过去式won；8. 修饰动词come，需用副词，将形容词easy变为easily；9. 主语journey为单数，用一般现在时，结合语境“表明”，选show的第三人称单数shows；10. how后接形容词，结合语境“道路艰难”，选形容词hard。
【答案】1. truly 2. studied 3. heart 4. teaching 5. Though 6. his 7. won 8. easily 9. shows 10. hard
【知识点】副词用法、动词时态、固定搭配、词形转换
【点评】本题考查英语词汇的语境运用与变形能力，需结合语篇主旨和语法规则解题，是初中英语常见基础题型，侧重核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅴ. 书面表达。
理想(ideal)是人生导航的灯塔。从坚持真理、坚守理想的李大钊到奋力拼搏、为国争光的航天员、科学家、奥运健儿等，他们无不用榜样的力量激励着我们。近日，你校将召开“理想照亮未来”主题班会，请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于100词的英语发言稿。
提示：1. What is your ideal job?
2. Why do you have such an ideal?
3. What are you going to do to make your ideal come true?
【单元话题作文】
话题梳理
本单元以“生活目标”为话题，属于新课标中“人与自我”这一主题范畴，旨在引导同学们自我认识和自我提升，制订清晰的生活计划/目标。
经典名题
目标是带着我们前行的指路明灯，是促使我们奋进的不竭动力。假设你是李华，新年伊始，你和你的英国笔友Mary分享新年计划，她对你的计划很感兴趣。请你根据要求给Mary写一封电子邮件，向她具体介绍你的新年计划。
要求：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 更好地照顾
2. 改善和我父母的关系
3. 更有耐心地和他们交流
4. 向他们表达更多的爱和尊重
5. 改善我的身体健康
6. 从现在起
二、佳句仿写
7. A healthy body will help me study better and enjoy life more.
〔仿写〕均衡饮食能让我保持精力充沛，并在课堂上更专注。

8. Small steps every day can lead to big changes!
〔仿写〕小的努力能取得显著的成果。

9. Only by doing exercise can I stay away from illnesses.
〔仿写〕唯有设定明确的目标，我们才能取得有意义的进步。(用only by doing sth. can I...造句)

10. It is our parents and friends who always bring out the best in us.
〔仿写〕正是健康的生活方式，帮助我取得好成绩并且保持精力充沛。

佳作分享
基础篇：

提高篇：
Dear Mary,
How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you my resolutions for the new
year. This year, I’ve set some meaningful goals to challenge myself and
grow.
The first wealth is health, so my first resolution is about improving
my physical health. Only by doing exercise can I stay away from illness.
From now on, I will not only do exercise but also keep a balanced diet.
Then my second resolution is to improve my relationships with my
family and friends because it is our parents and friends who always
bring out the best in us. Therefore, I plan to communicate with them
more to understand them better. And my last resolution is about how to
do better at school, so I am going to read more books to enrich myself.
In brief, actions speak louder than words. I will devote myself to
realizing these resolutions!
Yours,
Li Hua

One possible version:
Good morning, everyone!
Today, I want to share my ideal job with you. My dream is to become a teacher because I believe teaching is one of the most meaningful jobs in the world.
Why do I want to be a teacher? First, I’m inspired by great people like scientists and astronauts who never give up on their dreams. Second, my English teacher, Ms Li, always encourages us to work hard and be kind. She makes me realize how powerful a teacher’s words can be. I want to inspire others like her. To achieve my goal, I will take small steps every day. I’ll study harder, especially in subjects like English and science. I’ll practise speaking clearly and patiently by helping classmates with their homework. Also, I plan to take part in school volunteer activities to learn how to care for others. Most importantly, I’ll never stop believing in myself, even when things get tough.
Just like Li Dazhao and Olympic athletes, I’ll hold on to my ideal and let it light up my future.
Thank you!
【单元话题作文】
一、1. take better care of 2. improve my relationships with my parents
3. communicate with them more patiently 4. show them more love and respect
5. improve my physical health 6. from now on
二、7. A balanced diet will help me stay energetic and focus better in class.
8. Small efforts can lead to big results.
9. Only by setting clear goals can we make progress.
10. It is a healthy lifestyle that helps me get good grades and stay energetic.

【分析】本题是英语书面表达（发言稿）题型，要求围绕“理想照亮未来”主题完成写作，需覆盖三个核心要点：理想职业、选择该职业的原因、实现理想的具体行动。解题思路为：1. 确定明确的理想职业（如教师）；2. 结合榜样（如李大钊、优秀工作者）和身边影响（如老师）阐述原因；3. 制定具体可落地的行动规划；4. 遵循发言稿格式（开头问候、结尾致谢），保证行文连贯、词数达标。
【解析】写作步骤如下：1. 开头问候听众，点明发言主题；2. 明确理想职业，从榜样激励、身边老师影响两方面说明原因；3. 具体阐述实现理想的做法，如努力学习相关科目、练习表达、参与志愿活动等；4. 结尾呼应主题，致谢听众，确保内容完整、符合要求。
【答案】Good morning, everyone!
Today, I want to share my ideal job with you. My dream is to become a teacher because I believe teaching is one of the most meaningful jobs in the world.
Why do I want to be a teacher? First, I’m inspired by great people like scientists and astronauts who never give up on their dreams. Second, my English teacher, Ms Li, always encourages us to work hard and be kind. She makes me realize how powerful a teacher’s words can be. I want to inspire others like her. To achieve my goal, I will take small steps every day. I’ll study harder, especially in subjects like English and science. I’ll practise speaking clearly and patiently by helping classmates with their homework. Also, I plan to take part in school volunteer activities to learn how to care for others. Most importantly, I’ll never stop believing in myself, even when things get tough.
Just like Li Dazhao and Olympic athletes, I’ll hold on to my ideal and let it light up my future.
Thank you!
【知识点】英语书面表达、理想话题英语表达、发言稿写作
【点评】本文紧扣主题，结构清晰，完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点，语言流畅自然，符合发言稿格式，细节充实，体现了对理想的深刻理解与具体规划。
【难度系数】0.6