2025年单元自测试卷青岛出版社九年级英语上册人教版第85页答案
二、单词拼写与运用(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确、语言通顺。
1. You can come to visit me every day e
except
Tuesday. I have to go out that day.
2. This dictionary is 60, but I think it is w
worth
it.
3. The room is e
empty
. There is nothing in it.
4. Don't be so rude. You should b
behave
as a gentleman.
5. It's i
impolite
to laugh at others.
6. Chinese traditional medicine is of great
value
(价值) when people fight against COVID-19.
7. When you go abroad, you must bring your
passport
(护照) with you.
8. It's Tom's duty to clean the
blackboard
(黑板) today.
9. Before entering the room, you should
knock
(敲) at the door.
10. Do you know that Tokyo is the
capital
(首都) of Japan?

答案

1. except
2. worth
3. empty
4. behave
5. impolite
6. value
7. passport
8. blackboard
9. knock
10. capital

解析

1. 根据句意“……那天我必须出去”,可知是“除了星期二之外”,所以填except。
2. 根据“这本字典60元”和“but”表转折,可知“我认为它值这个价”,所以填worth。
3. 根据“里面什么都没有”,可知“房间是空的”,所以填empty。
4. 根据“不要这么粗鲁”和“像绅士一样”,可知“你应该表现得像个绅士”,should后用动词原形,所以填behave。
5. 根据“嘲笑别人”,可知“这是不礼貌的”,it's后用形容词,所以填impolite。
6. “价值”对应的英文是value,此处为不可数名词,所以填value。
7. “护照”对应的英文是passport,此处用单数形式,所以填passport。
8. “黑板”对应的英文是blackboard,此处用单数形式,所以填blackboard。
9. “敲”对应的英文是knock,should后用动词原形,所以填knock。
10. “首都”对应的英文是capital,此处用单数形式,所以填capital。
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When eating out, people want to have a great experience. It means that they expect not only nice
B
1 but also the considerate(服务周到的) atmosphere in the restaurant. One thing people shouldn’t do at a table is talking on a mobile phone. Such
A
2 is thought to be impolite to the people around you.
It is vital to use good manners in the restaurant, including the people who are
C
3 you. Always say "please" and "thank you" to the servers. These simple
D
4 can improve the service.
Table manners are
A
5 , too. Keep your elbows(肘部) off the table when you are eating. Always chew(咀嚼) your food with your
C
6 closed. If you want to say something,
C
7 eating before speaking up. It is not OK to talk with your mouth
B
8 . Kids should not
D
9 and run around the tables in a restaurant. They should stay in their seat during the meal. Make sure they don’t make noise or cause trouble to other people.
Being
C
10 in a restaurant helps everyone have a good time. As long as people show respect(尊敬) for others, everyone will have fun eating.
(
B
)1. A. advice
B. food
C. music
D. health
(
A
)2. A. action
B. fact
C. game
D. plan
(
C
)3. A. pushing
B. missing
C. serving
D. watching
(
D
)4. A. decisions
B. rules
C. promise
D. words
(
A
)5. A. important
B. different
C. strict
D. special
(
C
)6. A. eyes
B. ears
C. mouth
D. nose
(
C
)7. A. finishing
B. examining
C. stopping
D. throwing
(
B
)8. A. empty
B. full
C. tiny
D. wide
(
D
)9. A. look up
B. end up
C. pick up
D. get up
(
C
)10. A. alive
B. brave
C. polite
D. proud

答案

1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C

解析

1.根据上文"When eating out, people want to have a great experience."及下文"but also the considerate atmosphere in the restaurant",可知外出就餐时,人们期望的不仅是美味的食物,还有周到的服务氛围,所以此处用"food"。
2.根据"talking on a mobile phone"及"is thought to be impolite to the people around you",可知在餐桌上打电话这种行为是不礼貌的,"action"表示行为,所以此处用"action"。
3.根据"Always say 'please' and 'thank you' to the servers",可知是对服务人员说礼貌用语,"serving"表示服务,此处用"serving"。
4.根据"Always say 'please' and 'thank you' to the servers",可知这些简单的言语能提高服务质量,"words"表示言语、话语,所以此处用"words"。
5.根据"Keep your elbows(肘部) off the table..."等餐桌礼仪内容,可知餐桌礼仪也很重要,"important"表示重要的,所以此处用"important"。
6.根据"Always chew(咀嚼) your food with..."及常识,可知咀嚼食物要用嘴,"mouth"表示嘴,所以此处用"mouth"。
7.根据"If you want to say something"及"before speaking up",可知说话前要先停止进食,"stopping"表示停止,所以此处用"stopping"。
8.根据"It is not OK to talk with your mouth..."及常识,可知嘴里满是食物时说话是不好的,"full"表示满的,所以此处用"full"。
9.根据"and run around the tables in a restaurant. They should stay in their seat during the meal",可知孩子们不应该在餐桌间起身跑动,"get up"表示起身,所以此处用"get up"。
10.根据"helps everyone have a good time"及"As long as people show respect(尊敬) for others",可知在餐厅有礼貌能让大家开心,"polite"表示有礼貌的,所以此处用"polite"。