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一、汉译英。
1. 寻找______ 2. 在……对面______
3. 依……看______ 4. 多久______
5. 至少______ 6. 把……视为______
1. 寻找______ 2. 在……对面______
3. 依……看______ 4. 多久______
5. 至少______ 6. 把……视为______
答案
【解析】：本题考查的是英语短语和词组的翻译能力，需要根据给出的中文意思，写出对应的英文表达。这类题目主要考查学生的词汇量和短语记忆情况，以及中英文对照的理解能力。
【答案】：
1. “寻找”的英文表达是“look for”；
2. “在……对面”的英文表达是“across from”；
3. “依……看”的英文表达是“in one's opinion”；
4. “多久”的英文表达是“how long”；
5. “至少”的英文表达是“at least”；
6. “把……视为”的英文表达是“regard...as...”。
【答案】：
1. “寻找”的英文表达是“look for”；
2. “在……对面”的英文表达是“across from”；
3. “依……看”的英文表达是“in one's opinion”；
4. “多久”的英文表达是“how long”；
5. “至少”的英文表达是“at least”；
6. “把……视为”的英文表达是“regard...as...”。
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 现在数百万中国人离开农村去城市寻找工作。
Now millions of Chinese leave the countryside______ ______ ______work in the cities.
2. 我住在这儿有半年了。
I______ ______here for half a year.
3. 顺便问一下,哪一条是去邮局的路？
______ ______ ______, which is the way to the post office?
4. 我们应该尽力帮助老年人。
We should______ ______ ______to help the old.
5. 这台电脑我已经买了五年了。
I have______the computer______five years.
1. 现在数百万中国人离开农村去城市寻找工作。
Now millions of Chinese leave the countryside______ ______ ______work in the cities.
2. 我住在这儿有半年了。
I______ ______here for half a year.
3. 顺便问一下,哪一条是去邮局的路？
______ ______ ______, which is the way to the post office?
4. 我们应该尽力帮助老年人。
We should______ ______ ______to help the old.
5. 这台电脑我已经买了五年了。
I have______the computer______five years.
答案
1. to search for 2. have lived 3. By the way 4. do/try our best 5. had; for
三、句型转换。
1. He has been working for five hours. (对画线部分提问)
______?
2. My brother joined the League three years ago. (对画线部分提问)
______?
3. I slept for nine hours last night. (对画线部分提问)
______?
4. Of all the subjects, I like English best. (改为同义句)
Of all the subjects,______ ______ ______ ______.
1. He has been working for five hours. (对画线部分提问)
______?
2. My brother joined the League three years ago. (对画线部分提问)
______?
3. I slept for nine hours last night. (对画线部分提问)
______?
4. Of all the subjects, I like English best. (改为同义句)
Of all the subjects,______ ______ ______ ______.
答案
1. How long has he been working 2. When did your brother join the League 3. How long did you sleep last night 4. English is my favorite/my favorite is English
四、阅读理解。
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began long ago? The world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how and when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grew it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These vil-
lages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.
Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
( )1. People moved from place to place hunting______.
A. animals B. villages C. machines D. factories
( )2. The story says, "No one knows how and when these people learned a-bout growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. " The word "they" means______.
A. animals B. cities C. people D. villages
( )3. What happened when factories were built?
A. People began to live in factories.
B. More and more people lived near the factories.
C. There were many machines in factories.
D. There were many machines in the villages.
( )4. Which of the following is right?
A. All people like to live only in very big cities.
B. It's good to live near a factory.
C. Some people do not like to live in big cities.
D. Both A and B.
( )5. Which one came first?
A. The city. B. The village.
C. The factory. D. The machine.
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began long ago? The world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how and when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grew it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These vil-
lages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.
Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
( )1. People moved from place to place hunting______.
A. animals B. villages C. machines D. factories
( )2. The story says, "No one knows how and when these people learned a-bout growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. " The word "they" means______.
A. animals B. cities C. people D. villages
( )3. What happened when factories were built?
A. People began to live in factories.
B. More and more people lived near the factories.
C. There were many machines in factories.
D. There were many machines in the villages.
( )4. Which of the following is right?
A. All people like to live only in very big cities.
B. It's good to live near a factory.
C. Some people do not like to live in big cities.
D. Both A and B.
( )5. Which one came first?
A. The city. B. The village.
C. The factory. D. The machine.
答案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B
