2026年优翼学练优六年级英语上册人教版第15页答案
一 Tony 在文化角看到了一些节日介绍卡片。读一读,选择相符的选项。
A. Children's Day B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival
D. Lantern Festival E. China's National Day
(
B
)1. People ate zongzi and watched dragon boat races.
(
E
)2. It's our country's birthday. We love China!
(
A
)3. Children got gifts and had fun with their friends. It's a day for them!
(
C
)4. Families got together. They ate mooncakes and enjoyed the bright moon.
(
D
)5. People put up lanterns. And they ate yuanxiao too.

答案

1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D

解析

【分析】本题为节日与对应描述的匹配题,解题思路是先提取每道题句子中的关键信息,再结合给出的5个节日(A.儿童节、B.端午节、C.中秋节、D.元宵节、E.国庆节)的典型习俗,逐一匹配。具体步骤:1. 抓第1题的“zongzi(粽子)”“dragon boat races(龙舟赛)”,对应端午节;2. 抓第2题的“country's birthday(国家生日)”,对应国庆节;3. 抓第3题的“day for them(children)”“got gifts”,对应儿童节;4. 抓第4题的“mooncakes(月饼)”“enjoyed the bright moon(赏月)”,对应中秋节;5. 抓第5题的“lanterns(灯笼)”“yuanxiao(元宵)”,对应元宵节。
【解析】1. 句子描述吃粽子、看龙舟赛,是端午节的习俗,对应选项B;2. 句子说明是国家的生日,对应国庆节,即选项E;3. 句子提到是孩子的节日,有礼物和玩乐,对应儿童节,即选项A;4. 句子描述吃月饼、赏月,是中秋节的习俗,对应选项C;5. 句子提到挂灯笼、吃元宵,是元宵节的习俗,对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】节日习俗匹配、英语词汇理解
【点评】本题考查常见中外节日的英文表达及对应文化习俗,属于基础英语常识题,需要学生掌握基础的节日相关词汇和文化知识,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6
二 创新题 Tony 对春节特别感兴趣,他采访了 Xixi。填写恰当的单词,补全对话。
Tony: What did you do for the Spring Festival, Xixi?
Xixi: We did many things.
Tony: Did you clean your house?
Xixi: Yes, my dad and I 1. c
leaned
the house.
Tony: What about your sister?
Xixi: We 2. p
asted
fu on the door together.
Tony: Did you wear new clothes?
Xixi: Yes! We 3. d
ressed
in red.
Tony: What did you do in the evening?
Xixi: We 4. w
aited
for the Spring Festival Gala, and then we 5. c
ounted
down to the new year.

答案

1. cleaned 2. pasted 3. dressed 4. waited 5. counted

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语补全对话的创新题,解题思路为:首先通读对话,根据问句中的助动词did确定对话整体时态为一般过去时,因此每个空需填写动词的过去式;再结合春节的传统活动、句子语境及首字母提示,匹配对应的动词过去式完成填空。
【解析】
1. 句意:我和爸爸打扫了房子,“打扫”对应动词clean,其过去式为cleaned,故填cleaned;
2. 句意:我们一起在门上贴福,“贴”对应动词paste,其过去式为pasted,故填pasted;
3. 句意:我们穿红色的衣服,“穿(某种颜色的衣服)”用短语dress in,dress的过去式为dressed,故填dressed;
4. 句意:我们等待春晚,“等待”对应动词wait,其过去式为waited,故填waited;
5. 句意:然后我们倒计时迎接新年,“倒计时”对应短语count down,count的过去式为counted,故填counted。
【答案】
1. cleaned 2. pasted 3. dressed 4. waited 5. counted
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词过去式、春节相关短语
【点评】
本题结合春节文化与英语语法,考查补全对话的能力,需掌握动词过去式变形及春节常用表达,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
素养题·传统节日 采访结束后 Tony 找到了更多节日的资料。阅读材料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Last year,the Lantern Festival was in March. My family and I went to the park. We watched colourful lanterns there. My sister bought a rabbit lantern. She liked it very much. We also ate sweet yuanxiao at home. There were lion dances on the street. We had a great time!
Last Qingming Festival was in early April. It was warm and cloudy. My family and I visited our ancestors(祖先) to show our love. After that,we enjoyed the beautiful spring day together.
Last Double Ninth Festival was in October. My family and I climbed a mountain. We saw beautiful views from the top. We ate Chongyang Cake together.Then we visited my grandparents. They were happy to see us. My grandpa told us an old story. I loved this festival!
(
T
)1. The Lantern Festival was in March last year.
(
T
)2. The family ate yuanxiao at home,not in the park.
(
F
)3. The weather was cold and rainy last Qingming Festival.
(
F
)4. They did two things last Double Ninth Festival.
(
F
)5. The family climbed the mountain after visiting the grandparents.

答案

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F

解析

【分析】做此类判断正误题,需将每个小题的表述与原文中的对应细节逐一比对,准确提取原文信息,判断两者是否一致,进而得出正确结论。
【解析】1. 原文明确提到“Last year,the Lantern Festival was in March.”,与题目表述一致,故为T;2. 原文第一段说明在公园看灯笼,在家吃元宵,题目说在家吃元宵而非公园,与原文一致,故为T;3. 原文第二段提到清明天气是“warm and cloudy”,题目说是“cold and rainy”,与原文不符,故为F;4. 原文第三段提到重阳节做了爬山、看风景、吃重阳糕、看望祖父母、听故事等多件事,题目说只做了两件,与原文不符,故为F;5. 原文第三段顺序是先爬山,再看望祖父母,题目说爬山在看望祖父母之后,与原文不符,故为F。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断、传统节日
【点评】本题围绕中国传统节日展开,考查学生对英语短文细节的提取与判断能力,需仔细核对原文信息,避免混淆顺序或细节。
【难度系数】0.7