2026年新编基础训练九年级英语上册人教版第93页答案
一、根据提示写单词
1. In my free time, I’d like to listen to the t
apes
(磁带) and dance to them.
2. Learning to treat everyone f
airly
(公平地) is an important lesson for us.
3. Children are often happy to stay in their rooms and talk by t
apping
(轻敲) the keyboard.
4. In most cultures, people put their f
ingers
(手指) up to their mouths to ask for silence.

答案

1. tapes 2. fairly 3. tapping 4. fingers

解析

【分析】
做这类根据首字母及汉语提示填词的题目,需先明确对应汉语的英文词汇,再结合句子语境(如代词搭配、介词用法、语法规则等)判断单词的正确形式(单复数、词性、非谓语形式等),确保填入的单词符合句意和语法要求。
【解析】
1. “磁带”对应英文单词tape,句中代词them指代复数名词,故填tapes;
2. “公平地”修饰动词treat,需用副词形式,fair的副词是fairly,故填fairly;
3. 介词by后接动名词作宾语,“轻敲”对应tap,其动名词形式为tapping,故填tapping;
4. “手指”对应英文单词finger,句中their指代复数名词,故填fingers。
【答案】
1. tapes 2. fairly 3. tapping 4. fingers
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性转换、名词单复数、动名词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合首字母、汉语提示及句子语法要求即可完成,侧重基础词汇的掌握,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5. We walked beside a
flowing
(flow) stream.
The water sounds gentle and pleasant.
6. Some
schoolmates
(schoolmate) offer to help when I have problems with my homework.
7. My favourite
musician
(music) is Beethoven, who is known as a “giant of classical music” for his amazing talent.
8. The player who
championed
the team’s spirit finally became one of the top
champions
.
(champion)

答案

5. flowing 6. schoolmates 7. musician 8. championed; champions

解析

【分析】
本题为单词适当形式填空题,需根据每个空格在句中的成分、语境及语法规则,对括号内单词进行变形。解题时先判断空格的词性需求,再结合单词的变形规则(如名词复数、词性转换、动词时态等)完成填空。
【解析】
5. 空格修饰名词stream,需用形容词,flow的现在分词可作形容词表示“流动的”,故填flowing。
6. some后接可数名词复数,schoolmate的复数形式为schoolmates,故填schoolmates。
7. 此处指人,Beethoven是音乐家,music对应的表示人的名词是musician,故填musician。
8. 第一空是定语从句的谓语,主句时态为一般过去时(became),故需用champion的动词过去式championed;第二空“one of + 可数名词复数”结构中,champion的复数是champions,故填championed; champions。
【答案】
5. flowing 6. schoolmates 7. musician 8. championed; champions
【知识点】
词性转换、名词复数、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法中的单词变形,涉及词性转换、名词复数、动词时态等核心知识点,题目难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
D
)9. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is
D
in China.

A.patient
B.lucky
C.possible
D.traditional

答案

9. D

解析

【分析】先理解句子含义:春节在中国吃饺子是______的。再逐一分析各选项的词义,结合春节吃饺子是中国传统习俗的常识,判断哪个选项符合语境。
【解析】翻译句子:“在中国,春节吃饺子是______的”。分析选项:A.patient意为“耐心的”,多形容人的性格,不符合语境;B.lucky意为“幸运的”,与节日习俗的属性无关;C.possible意为“可能的”,不符合春节吃饺子是既定习俗的事实;D.traditional意为“传统的”,春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗,符合句意,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词词义辨析,语境运用
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,需结合节日常识理解句意,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.3
(
A
)10. —Was Tom at the talent show last night?
—Yes, and he was the best
A
.

A.performer
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.writer

答案

10. A

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,明确语境围绕“才艺秀(talent show)”展开:问句询问Tom是否参加了昨晚的才艺秀,答语肯定后需补充他在才艺秀中的身份。结合选项词义,匹配才艺秀对应的角色即可解题。
【解析】对话中提到的“talent show(才艺秀)”是表演类活动,A选项performer意为“表演者”,符合才艺秀中的角色;B选项teacher(老师)、C选项doctor(医生)、D选项writer(作家)均与才艺秀无关,不符合语境,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析;语境理解
【点评】本题结合日常对话语境考查名词词义辨析,属于基础题型,掌握各选项词义并理解对话场景即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
C
)11. The documentary
C
records the daily life of giant pandas in Sichuan has become popular worldwide.

A.where
B.whose
C.which
D.who

答案

11. C

解析

【分析】
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法,解题思路为:先判断从句类型,再确定先行词,分析先行词在从句中的成分,最后选择合适的关系词。第一步,观察句子结构,空格后是修饰名词的从句,属于定语从句;第二步,找到被修饰的先行词是the documentary(指物);第三步,分析从句“______ records the daily life...”,从句缺少主语,先行词在从句中作主语,需选指物且作主语的关系词,结合选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 确定从句类型:空格处引导修饰the documentary的定语从句;
2. 明确先行词:被修饰的名词the documentary,指物;
3. 分析从句成分:从句缺少主语,先行词在从句中作主语;
4. 选择关系词:先行词指物且作主语,关系代词用which/that,选项中只有which符合要求,where作状语、whose作定语、who指人,均不符合,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
定语从句(关系代词)
【点评】
本题考查定语从句关系词的基础用法,需掌握不同关系词的适用场景,是英语语法的核心基础考点,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
B
)12. [2026安庆模拟]—We are all happy with the result.
B
?
—Of course I am. We have tried our best.

A.What time is it
B.What about you
C.How do you know
D.How are you

答案

12. B

解析

【分析】解答本题需结合上下文语境判断问句的功能:前句提及“我们都对结果很满意”,答语回应“Of course I am(happy with the result)”,说明问句是询问对方是否也对结果满意,需匹配对应功能的选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项“What time is it”询问时间,与答语语境不符;B项“What about you”意为“你呢?”,用于询问对方的情况,契合答语中“我也满意”的回应;C项“How do you know”询问知晓方式,答语无法对应;D项“How are you”问候身体状况,答语通常为身体状况相关表述,不符合语境。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际,日常用语
【点评】本题考查英语日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适的问句,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
13. 我们应该光明正大地比赛,而不是靠作弊取胜。
We should play games
fair
and
square
, rather than cheat to win.
14. 现在,许多孩子通过观看卡通片学习人生道理。
Nowadays
, many children learn life lessons by
watching
cartoons
.
15. 她打电话来要我提醒你不要忘了赴宴。
She asked me over the telephone to
remind you
of
the party.
16. 乐队在露天游乐场演奏着欢快的民间音乐,让所有人都跟着打拍子、一起跟唱。
The band played lively folk music
at the
fair
, making everyone
tap their
feet
and sing along.

答案

13. fair and square 14. Nowadays; watching cartoons 15. remind you of 16. at the fair; tap their feet

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的短语填空题,解题思路是:先明确每句汉语的核心含义,再匹配对应的英语固定短语或表达,同时注意语法规则(如介词后接动名词、句首大写、固定搭配结构等),确保填入内容符合句子结构和每空一词的要求。
【解析】
13题:“光明正大地”对应的英语固定短语为fair and square,在句中作状语修饰play games,符合要求;
14题:“现在”对应Nowadays(句首需大写);“通过观看卡通片”中by是介词,后接动名词,“观看卡通片”的动名词形式为watching cartoons;
15题:“提醒你不要忘了”对应固定动词短语remind sb of sth,此处sb为you,故填remind you of;
16题:“在露天游乐场”对应at the fair;“打拍子”的固定表达为tap one's feet,结合make sb do sth的结构,填tap their feet。
【答案】
13. fair and square 14. Nowadays; watching cartoons 15. remind you of 16. at the fair; tap their feet
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、介词用法(by+动名词)、动词短语(remind sb of)
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语及搭配的运用,涉及介词后接动名词、固定动词短语等知识点,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生的词汇积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、完形填空
One evening, Lisa noticed a man playing the guitar on the busy street. His music was so beautiful that she stopped to
C
17. "Do you play often?" Lisa asked. "Almost every day," he replied.
"Music brings me
C
18, and I hope it does the same for others."
The next day, Lisa brought her piggy bank. It was full of
B
19. As she placed it beside the man, he looked
D
20. "This is for you," Lisa said shyly. "Your music makes my way home happier." The man thanked her, "Actually, I am saving up to
A
21 a music class for kids in the community." Lisa decided to help.
The following week, Lisa designed posters to
D
22 the class. The man, Mr Carter, taught kids basic guitar skills
D
23. One boy named Tim had never played the guitar before, but Mr Carter encouraged him gently, "You're doing great, Tim!"
On the last day of the class, Tim played a simple song, and the other kids
C
24 loudly. "I never thought I could do this," Tim said happily. Lisa realized that Mr Carter's
B
25 not only brightened people's days but also opened new doors for others.
As autumn came, the street was still filled with
B
26 music. Every time Lisa passed by, she felt the magic of music.
(
C
) 17. A. rest B. sing
C. listen D. play
(
C
) 18. A. sadness B. darkness
C. happiness D. kindness
(
B
) 19. A. toys B. coins
C. books D. clothes
(
D
) 20. A. tired B. bored
C. relaxed D. surprised
(
A
) 21. A. set up B. join in
C. deal with D. learn about
(
D
) 22. A. take B. finish
C. attend D. introduce
(
D
) 23. A. rudely B. loudly
C. smoothly D. patiently
(
C
) 24. A. called B. shouted
C. cheered D. talked
(
B
) 25. A. voice B. music
C. magic D. dance
(
B
) 26. A. useful B. lively
C. modern D. important
94 英语 九年级 上册 人教版

答案

17-21: CCBDA 22-26: DDCBB

解析

【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(音乐传递温暖,帮助社区孩子学习吉他),再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配分析选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
17题:前文提到“His music was so beautiful”,可知Lisa因音乐动听停下,应选listen(听),答案为C。
18题:后文对应“makes my way home happier”,可知音乐带来happiness(快乐),答案为C。
19题:piggy bank(存钱罐)里存放的是coins(硬币),答案为B。
20题:Lisa突然将存钱罐放在他身旁,他的反应应是surprised(惊讶),答案为D。
21题:set up a music class是固定搭配,意为“开办音乐班”,符合语境,答案为A。
22题:设计海报的目的是introduce(介绍)课程,答案为D。
23题:Mr Carter教孩子吉他时态度是patiently(耐心地),答案为D。
24题:Tim弹完简单歌曲后,其他孩子应cheered(欢呼),答案为C。
25题:结合全文,是Mr Carter的music(音乐)带来了积极影响,答案为B。
26题:街上充满lively(活泼的)音乐,符合文意,答案为B。
【答案】
17-21: CCBDA;22-26: DDCBB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕音乐传递温暖展开,考查学生在语境中运用词汇的能力,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,是九年级常见的完形题型。
【难度系数】
0.6