三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。

he, end, happy, great, enter, receive, deep, discuss, go hiking, famous for
Lu You, one of China's (1)
Lu You loved his homeland (3)
After returning to his hometown, Lu You (5)
Lu You was very glad and (8)
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
he, end, happy, great, enter, receive, deep, discuss, go hiking, famous for
Lu You, one of China's (1)
greatest
poets, lived during the Southern Song Dynasty. His works (2)have received
international attention in recent years. Some of his poems were translated into over 20 languages several years ago.Lu You loved his homeland (3)
deeply
. As an officer, he always advised the emperor to fight against the Jin Dynasty. However, other officials had a secret (4)discussion
and spread lies about him. Finally, the emperor believed them, so Lu You lost his job.After returning to his hometown, Lu You (5)
went hiking
to relax. Walking around the foot of the hill, the warm sunshine and the singing of birds helped lift his spirits. Suddenly he found (6)himself
in front of a large piece of farmland. The (7)great
farmland spread as far as he could see. With green willows and red flowers all around, the village looked even more beautiful. Though there was no way leading him directly there, Lu You managed to continue making his way through the forest.Lu You was very glad and (8)
entered
the peaceful village. The villagers warmly welcomed their guest. They (9)happily
talked with him, preparing meals for him. The friendly people and their simple lifestyle moved Lu You very much. He later wrote about this experience in his poem *A Visit to a Village to the West of the Hill* (《游山西村》). The poem is most (10)famous for
these two lines: “Where hills bend, streams wind and the pathway seems to end; past dark willows and flowers in bloom lies another village.” The words have long been used to express finding new hope when things seem hopeless.答案
1. greatest 2. have received 3. deeply 4. discussion 5. went hiking 6. himself 7. great 8. entered 9. happily 10. famous for
解析
1. "one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数"表示"最……之一",great的最高级为greatest,故填greatest。
2. "in recent years"是现在完成时标志,主语works为复数,receive的现在完成时为have received,故填have received。
3. 修饰动词loved用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply,故填deeply。
4. "a secret"后接名词,discuss的名词为discussion,故填discussion。
5. 描述过去发生的事用一般过去时,go hiking的过去式为went hiking,故填went hiking。
6. 主语是he,反身代词用himself,"find oneself"表示"发现自己处于某种状态",故填himself。
7. 修饰名词farmland用形容词,great可表示"广阔的",故填great。
8. 描述过去发生的动作,enter的过去式为entered,故填entered。
9. 修饰动词talked用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
10. "be famous for"是固定短语,意为"以……闻名",故填famous for。
翻译:
三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
他,尽头,高兴地,伟大的,进入,获得,深深地,讨论,去远足,因……而闻名
陆游,中国最______(1)的诗人之一,生活在南宋时期。近年来,他的作品______(2)了国际关注。几年前,他的一些诗歌被翻译成20多种语言。
陆游______(3)热爱他的祖国。作为一名官员,他总是建议皇帝抗击金朝。然而,其他官员进行了一次秘密______(4)并散布关于他的谎言。最终,皇帝相信了他们,所以陆游丢了工作。
回到家乡后,陆游______(5)来放松。在山脚下漫步,温暖的阳光和鸟儿的歌声帮助他振奋精神。突然,他发现自己在一大片农田______(6)。这片______(7)的农田延伸到他目之所及的地方。四周绿柳红花,村庄看起来更加美丽。尽管没有一条路能直接通向那里,陆游还是设法穿过森林继续前行。
陆游非常高兴,______(8)了这个宁静的村庄。村民们热烈欢迎他们的客人。他们______(9)与他交谈,为他准备饭菜。友好的人们和他们简单的生活方式深深打动了陆游。后来,他在他的诗《游山西村》中写下了这段经历。这首诗最______(10)这两句:“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。” 长期以来,这句话一直被用来表达当事情看似无望时却发现了新的希望。
2. "in recent years"是现在完成时标志,主语works为复数,receive的现在完成时为have received,故填have received。
3. 修饰动词loved用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply,故填deeply。
4. "a secret"后接名词,discuss的名词为discussion,故填discussion。
5. 描述过去发生的事用一般过去时,go hiking的过去式为went hiking,故填went hiking。
6. 主语是he,反身代词用himself,"find oneself"表示"发现自己处于某种状态",故填himself。
7. 修饰名词farmland用形容词,great可表示"广阔的",故填great。
8. 描述过去发生的动作,enter的过去式为entered,故填entered。
9. 修饰动词talked用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
10. "be famous for"是固定短语,意为"以……闻名",故填famous for。
翻译:
三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
他,尽头,高兴地,伟大的,进入,获得,深深地,讨论,去远足,因……而闻名
陆游,中国最______(1)的诗人之一,生活在南宋时期。近年来,他的作品______(2)了国际关注。几年前,他的一些诗歌被翻译成20多种语言。
陆游______(3)热爱他的祖国。作为一名官员,他总是建议皇帝抗击金朝。然而,其他官员进行了一次秘密______(4)并散布关于他的谎言。最终,皇帝相信了他们,所以陆游丢了工作。
回到家乡后,陆游______(5)来放松。在山脚下漫步,温暖的阳光和鸟儿的歌声帮助他振奋精神。突然,他发现自己在一大片农田______(6)。这片______(7)的农田延伸到他目之所及的地方。四周绿柳红花,村庄看起来更加美丽。尽管没有一条路能直接通向那里,陆游还是设法穿过森林继续前行。
陆游非常高兴,______(8)了这个宁静的村庄。村民们热烈欢迎他们的客人。他们______(9)与他交谈,为他准备饭菜。友好的人们和他们简单的生活方式深深打动了陆游。后来,他在他的诗《游山西村》中写下了这段经历。这首诗最______(10)这两句:“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。” 长期以来,这句话一直被用来表达当事情看似无望时却发现了新的希望。
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