2026年学生基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第36页答案
五、Read and choose. 校园小记者 Yangyang 采访了学校网球比赛冠军 Li Le。请读一读,选择合适的选项补全对话。
Yangyang: Nice to meet you, Li Le! I’m a school reporter. 1.
B

Li Le: Of course!
Yangyang: First, what do you eat to stay strong for tennis?
Li Le: I eat lots of healthy food every day! 2.
D
Healthy food helps me play better.
Yangyang: That’s cool! Do you exercise every day?
Li Le: Yes! 3.
A
When I free, I also go running or ride a bike with my friends. Exercising keeps me strong and happy.
Yangyang: What do you do when you feel tired or worried?
Li Le: 4.
C
They listen and give me helpful suggestions. Their love helps me keep going.
Yangyang: 5.
E
Your habits are great! We will learn from you!
Li Le: You’re welcome!
A. I practice tennis for two hours every day.
B. Can I ask you some questions about your healthy life?
C. Sometimes I’d like to talk to my parents and friends.
D. I have a healthy diet, such as fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs and beef.
E. Thanks for your sharing!

答案

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题型,需结合对话上下文的语境、问答逻辑匹配合适的句子。第1空,Yangyang表明自己是校记者,Li Le答语为Of course!,说明Yangyang在请求提问,对应选项B;第2空,Li Le提到吃健康食物,需补充健康饮食的具体内容,对应选项D;第3空,Yangyang询问是否每天锻炼,Li Le答Yes,需补充锻炼的具体内容,对应选项A;第4空,Yangyang问累或担心时的做法,Li Le提到“他们”会给建议,对应和父母朋友交谈,选项C;第5空,Yangyang夸赞后Li Le答You're welcome,说明Yangyang在感谢分享,对应选项E。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据Yangyang的身份(校记者)和Li Le的答语Of course!,可知Yangyang是请求提问,选B。
2. 第2空:Li Le提到吃很多健康食物,需补充健康饮食的具体例子,选D。
3. 第3空:Yangyang问是否每天锻炼,Li Le答Yes,需说明锻炼的具体内容(练习网球),选A。
4. 第4空:Yangyang问累或担心时的做法,Li Le提到“他们”给建议,对应和父母朋友交谈,选C。
5. 第5空:Yangyang夸赞后Li Le答You're welcome,说明Yangyang在感谢分享,选E。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑选择句子,难度适中,适合学生练习日常英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、Read and finish. Grace 正在向大家分享她保持健康的“秘诀”。请读一读,完成下列任务。
Hello, everyone. I am Grace. I believe that a healthy lifestyle is the key to a happy and healthy life. Here are the things I do to stay healthy.
First of all, I always have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day, because they are full of vitamins. I also choose brown rice (糙米) and whole-wheat (全麦).
Drinking much water is important too. I usually have at least (至少) eight glasses of water a day. I get enough sleep. I go to bed at around 9 p.m. and I wake up at 7:00 a.m. every day. A good night’s sleep helps me do better in study.
I try to stay a happy mood (心情) too. When bad things happen, I don’t get too worried. Instead, I talk to my parents or friends about them. Their suggestions always help me feel better. I hope everyone can find their own ways to be healthy.
任务一:根据文章内容,将下列句子补充完整。
1. Grace eats a lot of
fruit
and vegetables every day.
2. Grace makes sure to get enough
sleep
.
3. Grace talks to her
parents or friends
when bad things happen.
任务二:根据文章内容,选择合适的选项。
(
B
) 1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “vitamins”?
A. 脂肪 B. 维生素 C. 蛋白质
(
C
) 2. How many hours does Grace sleep every day?
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours.

答案

任务一:1. fruit 2. sleep
3. parents or friends
任务二:1. B 2. C

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(根据文章内容填空)和任务二(根据文章内容选择),解题思路为:1. 任务一各小题需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句,提取匹配信息;2. 任务二第1题结合上下文语境猜测划线词含义,第2题根据文中作息时间计算睡眠时长,均需紧扣原文内容作答。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干关键词“eats a lot of”“vegetables”定位到原文第二段第二句“I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day”,可知Grace每天吃大量水果和蔬菜,故填fruit。
2. 题干关键词“get enough”定位到原文第三段第二句“I get enough sleep”,可知Grace确保获得充足睡眠,故填sleep。
3. 题干关键词“talk to”“bad things happen”定位到原文第四段第二句“When bad things happen...I talk to my parents or friends about them”,可知Grace遇到坏事时会和父母或朋友交谈,故填parents or friends。
任务二:
1. 划线词“vitamins”所在句提到水果和蔬菜富含该物质,结合常识,水果和蔬菜富含维生素,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 原文提到Grace晚上9点睡觉,早上7点起床,计算时长为10小时,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:1. fruit 2. sleep 3. parents or friends;任务二:1. B 2. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活主题,考查学生对英语短文的信息提取与分析能力,题型基础,注重对原文内容的精准把握,适合学生巩固英语阅读的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8