2026年课时练人民教育出版社五年级英语上册人教版第14页答案
一 读一读小猴子Milo的心情故事,给图片选择对应的句子。
1. (
C
) 2. (
A
) 3. (
E
) 4. (
B
) 5. (
D
)
A. It's windy. Milo doesn't like windy days. He's sad.
B. It rains. Milo can't fly a kite. He is angry.
C. One day, a bee is on Milo's nose. He is worried.
D. Milo puts on a raincoat and plays in the rain. He is happy.
E. Milo flies a kite. He runs and laughs. He is excited.

答案

1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景匹配题,解题思路是:先逐一理解每个选项描述的场景与对应情绪,再结合题目中各序号对应的图片内容,将选项与图片的场景、情绪进行一一匹配,从而选出正确答案。
【解析】首先分析各选项:A描述刮风天Milo难过;B描述下雨天Milo不能放风筝很生气;C描述蜜蜂在Milo鼻子上他很担心;D描述Milo穿雨衣在雨中玩很开心;E描述Milo放风筝很兴奋。结合图片对应关系,1号图片对应蜜蜂的场景选C,2号对应刮风场景选A,3号对应放风筝场景选E,4号对应下雨不能放风筝场景选B,5号对应雨中玩的场景选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语情景匹配、情绪表达
【点评】本题考查英语情景匹配能力,需学生理解句子的场景与情绪,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5
二 根据情境,选择恰当的形容词填空,以表达相应的感受。(每空一词,不重复)
happy excited sad angry worried
1. I'm not good at maths, but I get an A in this maths test. I feel
excited
.
2. When I can't find my mum in the supermarket, I feel
worried
.
3. When I eat my favourite ice cream, I'm
happy
.
4. When my classmate makes my drawing dirty, I'm so
angry
.
5. When my friends don't play with me, I feel
sad
.

答案

1. excited 2. worried 3. happy 4. angry
5. sad

解析

【分析】首先明确题目要求:根据句子情境,从给定的5个形容词(happy、excited、sad、angry、worried)中选择恰当的词填空,每空一词且不重复。解题思路是:先理解每个形容词的含义,再结合每个句子描述的具体情境,匹配最符合人物感受的形容词,同时确保不重复使用给定词汇。
【解析】1. 句子情境:数学不好但意外考了A,是因意外的好结果产生的兴奋感,对应形容词excited;2. 句子情境:超市找不到妈妈,是担忧的情绪,对应形容词worried;3. 句子情境:吃最喜欢的冰淇淋,是开心的感受,对应形容词happy;4. 句子情境:同学弄脏自己的画,是生气的情绪,对应形容词angry;5. 句子情境:朋友不跟自己玩,是难过的感受,对应形容词sad。
【答案】1. excited 2. worried 3. happy 4. angry 5. sad
【知识点】形容词词义辨析、情境运用
【点评】本题结合日常常见情境考查基础形容词的词义匹配,难度较低,主要检验学生对常用形容词含义的掌握及在具体语境中的运用能力。
【难度系数】0.9
三 你知道颜色与情绪的关系吗? 阅读短文,完成任务。
Do you know colours can show feelings? Let's learn about them! When you feel happy, your feelings are like the colour of the sun—yellow or orange. When you feel angry, it's like the colour of fire—red. When you feel sad, it's like the colour of the deep sea—blue. When you feel worried, it's like the colour of night—black. Sichuan Opera actors use these colours on their masks(脸谱). It's easy for people to know their feelings!
任务一:阅读短文,补全对川剧脸谱的介绍。

1. This mask is red. It is frowning(皱眉). The feeling is
angry
.
2. This mask is orange and has a big smile. The feeling is
happy
.
3. This mask is
blue
. It's crying(哭). The feeling is
sad
.
任务二☆:为你今天的心情设计一个情绪脸谱,并介绍它。
I'm
happy
today. My mask is
yellow and orange(供参考)
.

答案

任务一:1. angry 2. happy 3. blue; sad
任务二:happy; yellow and orange(供参考)

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,梳理文中颜色与情绪的对应关系:红色对应生气,黄色/橙色对应开心,蓝色对应难过,黑色对应担心。任务一需从短文中提取对应信息填空;任务二为开放性题目,结合短文的颜色情绪对应关系,结合自身心情设计即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 由短文“When you feel angry, it's like the colour of fire—red.”可知,红色对应生气,故填angry;2. 由短文“When you feel happy, your feelings are like the colour of the sun—yellow or orange.”可知,橙色对应开心,故填happy;3. 由短文“When you feel sad, it's like the colour of the deep sea—blue.”可知,难过对应蓝色,哭的情绪对应难过,故填blue、sad。
任务二:本题为开放性题目,结合短文的颜色与情绪对应关系,示例为开心,对应颜色为黄色和橙色,答案不唯一,符合逻辑即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. angry 2. happy 3. blue; sad
任务二:happy; yellow and orange
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、颜色与情绪对应
【点评】
本题结合短文考查颜色与情绪的关联,任务一考查信息提取能力,任务二考查知识应用,难度适中,贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6