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三、(2026·红河期中)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. 1.
• Where it came from
Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. 2.
• 3.
Rice can grow in dry soil, but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. 4.
• What people use it to do
5.
A. How people grow it
B. Why people grow it
C. There are many kinds of rice
D. People mainly grow rice to eat
E. People use every part of the rice plant
F. Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia
G. In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields
Rice is a very common kind of food in life. Lots of people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day. Some people eat almost nothing but rice. Rice is a kind of plant. 1.
C
. Some kinds are planted in South China.• Where it came from
Farmers now grow rice in many countries. But no one really knows where it first came from. 2.
F
. According to some books, people began to grow rice in China about 10,000 years ago.• 3.
A
Rice can grow in dry soil, but most rice grows in wet soil. People in many countries use their hands to do all of the work of growing rice. This is the same way farmers worked hundreds of years ago. 4.
G
.• What people use it to do
5.
E
. It can be used to make animal feed and rice oil. People make other useful things such as baskets, shoes and roofs for their houses from it. Also, they burn dry rice plants in fires for cooking.A. How people grow it
B. Why people grow it
C. There are many kinds of rice
D. People mainly grow rice to eat
E. People use every part of the rice plant
F. Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia
G. In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields
答案
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五补全短文题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握各段主旨，再结合空格前后的语境（句子内容、逻辑关系、段落小标题等）逐一匹配选项，同时排除多余项。具体来看，第1空需承接“水稻是植物”与后文“有些种类”的内容；第2空对应“水稻起源”的主题；第3空为段落小标题，需匹配后文围绕种植方式的内容；第4空需与前文“几百年前用手种植”形成时间对比；第5空需总领后文关于水稻用途的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“Rice is a kind of plant.”，后文“Some kinds are planted in South China.”，选项C“There are many kinds of rice”衔接“种类”话题，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：本段主题为水稻起源，前文“no one really knows where it first came from”，选项F“Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia”是对起源的推测，与后文“中国约1万年前种植”呼应，故选F。
3. 第3空：为段落小标题，后文内容围绕水稻的种植方式（土壤、人力/机器）展开，选项A“How people grow it”契合段落主旨，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文说明几百年前农民用手种植水稻，选项G“In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields”介绍现代种植方式，与前文形成时间对比，符合逻辑，故选G。
5. 第5空：本段介绍水稻的多种用途，后文列举饲料、油、手工艺品等，选项E“People use every part of the rice plant”总领用途话题，故选E。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、短文补全、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五题型，考查学生对文章上下文逻辑、段落主旨的理解能力，需结合语境匹配选项，整体难度适中，学生通过梳理段落结构和前后句关联可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语七选五补全短文题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握各段主旨，再结合空格前后的语境（句子内容、逻辑关系、段落小标题等）逐一匹配选项，同时排除多余项。具体来看，第1空需承接“水稻是植物”与后文“有些种类”的内容；第2空对应“水稻起源”的主题；第3空为段落小标题，需匹配后文围绕种植方式的内容；第4空需与前文“几百年前用手种植”形成时间对比；第5空需总领后文关于水稻用途的内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“Rice is a kind of plant.”，后文“Some kinds are planted in South China.”，选项C“There are many kinds of rice”衔接“种类”话题，符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2空：本段主题为水稻起源，前文“no one really knows where it first came from”，选项F“Some scientists think that it started to be grown in Asia”是对起源的推测，与后文“中国约1万年前种植”呼应，故选F。
3. 第3空：为段落小标题，后文内容围绕水稻的种植方式（土壤、人力/机器）展开，选项A“How people grow it”契合段落主旨，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文说明几百年前农民用手种植水稻，选项G“In some countries, people now use machines in their rice fields”介绍现代种植方式，与前文形成时间对比，符合逻辑，故选G。
5. 第5空：本段介绍水稻的多种用途，后文列举饲料、油、手工艺品等，选项E“People use every part of the rice plant”总领用途话题，故选E。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、短文补全、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五题型，考查学生对文章上下文逻辑、段落主旨的理解能力，需结合语境匹配选项，整体难度适中，学生通过梳理段落结构和前后句关联可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
