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八、阅读,总结Alex的好习惯与坏习惯,并写出建议,最后再写一条好习惯。
Do you have healthy habits? Name: Alex
1. What do you usually eat?
I like beef, milk and hamburgers. I eat them every day.
I like candy too. I don't often eat fruit or vegetables.
2. Do you usually do sports?
Yes, I do. We have PE class at school from Monday to Friday.
And I have basketball class twice a week after school. I like sports!
3. How many hours do you sleep
every day?
I usually sleep about nine hours on school days. It gives me energy.
4. How do you usually spend your free time?
When I finish my homework, I watch TV and play on my mum's phone.
5. Do you often play with your friends?
Of course. We often play football or basketball together. Sometimes we play on the phone.
Good habits
Bad habits
Alex should
How can you live a healthy life?
We should/shouldn't .
Do you have healthy habits? Name: Alex
1. What do you usually eat?
I like beef, milk and hamburgers. I eat them every day.
I like candy too. I don't often eat fruit or vegetables.
2. Do you usually do sports?
Yes, I do. We have PE class at school from Monday to Friday.
And I have basketball class twice a week after school. I like sports!
3. How many hours do you sleep
every day?I usually sleep about nine hours on school days. It gives me energy.
4. How do you usually spend your free time?
When I finish my homework, I watch TV and play on my mum's phone.
5. Do you often play with your friends?
Of course. We often play football or basketball together. Sometimes we play on the phone.
Good habits
Exercise every day. Get enough sleep.
Bad habits
He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much.
Alex should
eat less candy
, eat vegetables and fruit
, and rest the eyes
.How can you live a healthy life?
We should/shouldn't .
答案
Good habits: Exercise every day. Get enough sleep. Bad habits: He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much. 给Alex的建议:eat less candy, eat vegetables and fruit, rest the eyes;自我建议:略
解析
【分析】
首先通读Alex的回答内容，从饮食、运动、睡眠、空闲安排等维度提取信息：1. 好习惯：运动有规律（日常体育课、篮球课）、睡眠充足；2. 坏习惯：很少吃果蔬、玩手机时间过多；接着对应整理好习惯、坏习惯，针对坏习惯给出合理建议，最后结合健康常识写自我健康建议。
【解析】
1. 提取好习惯：从问题2可知Alex有规律运动（周一至周五体育课、每周两次篮球课），问题3可知他每天睡约9小时，总结为Exercise every day. Get enough sleep.
2. 提取坏习惯：从问题1可知他很少吃果蔬，问题4、5可知他玩手机时间过多，总结为He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much.
3. 给Alex的建议：针对坏习惯，应少吃糖果、多吃果蔬、让眼睛休息，即eat less candy, eat vegetables and fruit, rest the eyes.
4. 写健康生活建议：结合常识，可写We should eat more fruit and vegetables, do sports regularly, get enough sleep.
【答案】
Good habits: Exercise every day. Get enough sleep.
Bad habits: He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much.
Alex should eat less candy, eat vegetables and fruit, rest the eyes.
How can you live a healthy life?
We should eat more healthy food, do sports regularly, get enough sleep.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，健康话题词汇，信息归纳总结
【点评】
本题是结合健康主题的英语阅读题，考查学生从文本提取关键信息、归纳总结的能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中，能引导学生关注健康习惯。
【难度系数】
0.3
首先通读Alex的回答内容，从饮食、运动、睡眠、空闲安排等维度提取信息：1. 好习惯：运动有规律（日常体育课、篮球课）、睡眠充足；2. 坏习惯：很少吃果蔬、玩手机时间过多；接着对应整理好习惯、坏习惯，针对坏习惯给出合理建议，最后结合健康常识写自我健康建议。
【解析】
1. 提取好习惯：从问题2可知Alex有规律运动（周一至周五体育课、每周两次篮球课），问题3可知他每天睡约9小时，总结为Exercise every day. Get enough sleep.
2. 提取坏习惯：从问题1可知他很少吃果蔬，问题4、5可知他玩手机时间过多，总结为He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much.
3. 给Alex的建议：针对坏习惯，应少吃糖果、多吃果蔬、让眼睛休息，即eat less candy, eat vegetables and fruit, rest the eyes.
4. 写健康生活建议：结合常识，可写We should eat more fruit and vegetables, do sports regularly, get enough sleep.
【答案】
Good habits: Exercise every day. Get enough sleep.
Bad habits: He doesn't often eat fruit or vegetables. He plays on the phone too much.
Alex should eat less candy, eat vegetables and fruit, rest the eyes.
How can you live a healthy life?
We should eat more healthy food, do sports regularly, get enough sleep.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，健康话题词汇，信息归纳总结
【点评】
本题是结合健康主题的英语阅读题，考查学生从文本提取关键信息、归纳总结的能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中，能引导学生关注健康习惯。
【难度系数】
0.3
