2026年学法大视野七年级英语下册人教版第75页答案
Ⅰ.根据句意填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The bird wants to fly into the classroom
through
the window.
2.
Although
my grandmother is eighty years old, she is healthy.
3. Don't
shout
(shout) in the room. Your brother is sleeping.
4. It
is pouring
(pour) outside,so we decide to stay indoors and play board games.
5. The river was clear and we could see the
rocks
(rock) at the bottom.
6. It's
cloudy
(cloud) today and it's not very hot.
7. The robots can help us do lots of
tiring
(tire) work.
8. The old man has a
magical
(magic) box.
9. It
seems
(seem) that Jim is very busy doing his homework now.
10. Do you think that
description
(description) is right?

答案

1. through 2. Although 3. shout 4. is pouring
5. rocks 6. cloudy 7. tiring 8. magical 9. seems
10. description

解析

【分析】本题为英语词汇运用与语法填空题,需结合句意、固定搭配、词性转换、时态规则等逐一分析:1. 需填表示“穿过(物体内部)”的介词;2. 需填引导让步状语从句的连词;3. 祈使句否定结构中用动词原形;4. 需用现在进行时描述正在发生的动作;5. 需填名词复数;6. 需填表示天气的形容词;7. 需填修饰物的形容词;8. 需填修饰名词的形容词;9. 需用固定句型It seems that的正确形式;10. 需填名词作从句主语。
【解析】1. 句意:鸟想飞进教室通过窗户,介词through表示“穿过(立体空间内部)”,符合语境,故填through;2. 句意:虽然我奶奶80岁了,但她很健康,Although引导让步状语从句,符合逻辑,故填Although;3. 祈使句否定形式为“Don't + 动词原形”,故填shout;4. 后半句“decide”为一般现在时,前半句描述正在下雨的动作,用现在进行时“is + 现在分词”,故填is pouring;5. 河底的岩石不止一块,用名词复数,故填rocks;6. 表示天气的形容词,cloud的形容词形式为cloudy,故填cloudy;7. 修饰名词work(工作)需用形容词tiring(令人疲惫的,修饰物),故填tiring;8. 修饰名词box(盒子)需用形容词magical(有魔力的,magic的形容词形式),故填magical;9. 固定句型It seems that...中,主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用单数形式,故填seems;10. that引导的从句中需用名词作主语,description为名词“描述”,故填description。
【答案】1. through 2. Although 3. shout 4. is pouring 5. rocks 6. cloudy 7. tiring 8. magical 9. seems 10. description
【知识点】介词用法、词性转换、时态运用
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇与核心语法,涵盖介词、连词、动词形式、词性转换等知识点,题目难度适中,适合巩固基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.我感觉不想吃东西。
I don't
feel
like
eating
anything.
12.努力学习,你会取得进步的。
Study hard and you will
make
progress
.
13.这些孩子兴高采烈地又唱又跳。
The children sing and dance
in
high
spirits
.
14.因为糟糕的天气,我没能按时到校。
Because
of
the bad weather, I couldn't get to school on time.
15.在聚会的尾声,吉姆弹奏了吉他。
Jim played the guitar
at
the
end
of the party.

答案

11. feel like eating 12. make progress
13. in high spirits 14. Because of 15. at the end

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子的题型,核心考查英语常用固定短语的掌握与运用。解题时需结合汉语提示,回忆对应的英语固定表达,注意短语的正确形式及搭配要求,确保每空一词符合题目要求。
【解析】
11题:“感觉想要做某事”的固定搭配为feel like doing sth,“吃”对应eat,因此填feel like eating;
12题:“取得进步”的固定短语为make progress,will后接动词原形,因此填make progress;
13题:“兴高采烈地”对应的固定短语为in high spirits,作状语修饰sing and dance,因此填in high spirits;
14题:“因为”后接名词短语(the bad weather)时,用固定短语Because of,因此填Because of;
15题:“在……的尾声”的固定短语为at the end of,因此填at the end。
【答案】11. feel like eating 12. make progress 13. in high spirits 14. Because of 15. at the end
【知识点】固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语的运用,属于基础题型,需学生平时积累常见短语搭配,解题时结合汉语提示直接对应即可。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ.阅读还原
Hello,my name is Li Tong. I come from Chengde. There are many mountains in it. There are four seasons in Chengde. 16.
D

In spring, it is often windy in March, and it is always warm in April and May. 17.
E

In summer, it is not very hot in the day. 18.
A
It usually rains in July and August. The days are long and the nights are short in summer. Many people visit Chengde in summer.
19.
C
It is always cool and sunny in September and October. People like going out in autumn.
The winter is always from December to February. It's very cold in winter, and it snows sometimes.
A. It is cool at night.
B. Let's visit Chengde together.
C. The weather in autumn is very nice.
D. The weather in different seasons is different.
E. It rains sometimes and trees and grass turn green in May.

答案

16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C

解析

【分析】本题为阅读还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系(总述与分述、季节对应)选择合适的句子。首先通读全文,明确文章围绕承德的四季天气展开:16空前提到承德有四季,需总起四季天气的不同;17空前讲春天的天气,需补充春天的相关描述;18空前讲夏天白天的天气,需对应夏天夜晚的情况;19空后讲秋天的天气与活动,需总述秋天的天气特点。
【解析】16题:前文引出“承德有四季”,后文开始分述四季,因此此处需总起四季天气不同,选D;17题:前文描述春天三月多风、四五月温暖,E选项补充五月的天气(下雨、草木变绿),承接春天的内容,选E;18题:前文提到夏天白天不太热,A选项对应夏天夜晚凉爽,符合夏天昼夜的天气特点,选A;19题:后文讲秋天的天气与人们的活动,因此此处需总述秋天天气好,选C。
【答案】16.D 17.E 18.A 19.C
【知识点】阅读还原、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题围绕承德四季天气展开,考查学生对语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合前后文的内容关联选择句子,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5