第二节 短文填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
promise bite anything branch decide
he then quiet sudden two along
In the forest there lived four friends: a deer, a bird, a mouse and a turtle. They 85 to believe in and help each other at any time.
One day, when they were playing, they saw a man coming 86. The deer and the mouse ran into the forest and the bird flew up into the 87 of a tree. The man caught the turtle and put it in a bag.
The deer, the mouse and the bird 88 to save their friend, and they thought up an idea. First, the bird flew high up in the sky to find the man. "He is walking 89 the river," it told the mouse and the deer. 90 the deer lay on the man's way. It pretended it was dead. The man was happy to see the deer for a 91 time. He laid the bag with the turtle on the ground and moved to the deer. After the man left, the mouse 92 through the bag and saved the turtle. But when the man reached the deer, it stood up 93 and ran away.
The man could do nothing but went back to pick up his bag. To 94 surprise, the turtle wasn't there. He left the forest without 95.
85. 86. 87. 88.
89. 90. 91. 92.
93. 94. 95.

85.promised 86.quietly 87.branches 88.decided 89.along 90.Then 91.second 92.bit 93.suddenly 94.his 95.anything

【分析】
解题思路：首先通读短文把握故事大意，明确方框内词汇的词义；再结合每个空格的前后语境、语法要求（时态、词性、固定搭配、词形变化），从方框词汇中选择合适的词并调整为正确形式填空，注意每词限用一次。
【解析】
85. 故事为过去时态，句意为“他们承诺互相信任、互相帮助”，故填promise的过去式promised；
86. 此处修饰动词coming，需用副词，quiet的副词形式为quietly，故填quietly；
87. 句意为“鸟飞到树的树枝上”，branch表示树枝，此处用复数形式branches，故填branches；
88. 故事为过去时态，句意为“他们决定救朋友”，故填decide的过去式decided；
89. 固定搭配walk along表示“沿着……走”，故填along；
90. 前文用First表顺序，此处用Then表“然后”，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Then；
91. 固定搭配a second time表示“又一次”，故填two的序数词second；
92. 故事为过去时态，句意为“老鼠咬袋子”，故填bite的过去式bit；
93. 此处修饰动词短语stood up，需用副词，sudden的副词形式为suddenly，故填suddenly；
94. 固定搭配to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，此处指代the man，故填he的形容词性物主代词his；
95. without为否定介词，后接anything符合语境，故填anything。
【答案】
85.promised 86.quietly 87.branches 88.decided 89.along 90.Then 91.second 92.bit 93.suddenly 94.his 95.anything
【知识点】
动词过去式、副词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为故事类短文填空，考查词汇在语境中的正确运用，需结合语法知识和上下文逻辑解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分）
好故事如同明灯，照亮我们成长的每一步。请以“A Good Story that Affects Me”为题写一篇短文，介绍一个好故事（如寓言、童话等）。内容包括：故事梗概；故事对你的影响或启发。词数70左右。

One possible version:
A Good Story that Affects Me
There are so many traditional Chinese stories, but my favourite story is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He decided to move two large mountains in front of his home. Although it was very hard, he and his family tried to finish the job. In the end,they made it.
From the story,I learnt that we should try our best to do everything. We shouldn't be afraid of the difficulties.

【分析】首先审题，明确题目要求：以“A Good Story that Affects Me”为题，写70词左右的短文，需包含故事梗概和对自己的影响/启发。解题思路：1. 选择熟悉的经典故事（如愚公移山，易梳理梗概和启发）；2. 结构安排：开头点明最喜欢的故事，中间简述故事核心情节（人物、事件、结果），结尾阐述故事带来的启发；3. 注意用词简洁，控制词数，符合要求。
【解析】写作时，先开篇点题，说明自己最喜欢的传统故事是愚公移山；接着简述故事：从前有位叫愚公的老人，决定移走家前的两座大山，尽管困难重重，他和家人坚持完成，最终成功；最后点明启发：我们应尽力做好每件事，不要害怕困难，完成符合要求的短文。
【答案】One possible version:
A Good Story that Affects Me
There are so many traditional Chinese stories, but my favourite story is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He decided to move two large mountains in front of his home. Although it was very hard, he and his family tried to finish the job. In the end,they made it.
From the story,I learnt that we should try our best to do everything. We shouldn't be afraid of the difficulties.
【知识点】英语书面表达，记叙文写作
【点评】范文选取经典中国传统故事，紧扣主题，结构清晰，涵盖故事梗概与启发，语言简洁，符合词数要求，是符合题目要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】0.5