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Ⅳ. [2025·郑州月考]完形填空
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了八年级学生 Bonnie 为了完成作业,需要到养老院做一周的志愿服务,并与 Mrs. Blair 度过了一段愉快时光的故事。
Bonnie was an eighth-grade student. To finish her homework, she had to _______ in an old people's home for a week.
Bonnie went into Mrs. Blair's room. Bonnie didn't _______ what to say.
" _______ me about yourself," Mrs. Blair said.
"Well," Bonnie started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I don't know much about _______ people. I love acting. I am here _______ I need to get a good grade for my class."
Mrs. Blair didn't mind. "Many teenagers don't _______ old people. I'm going to _______ that, and you may find some surprises from old people. Ask me anything."
"What was your _______?" Bonnie asked.
"I was an actor in the _______," Mrs. Blair answered.
"Cool! Can you tell me more?" Bonnie asked.
"Back then, only the best one could wear a special bracelet(手镯). I was the _______ of all, so I always wore the bracelet and still have it."
She loved Mrs. Blair's stories, so she _______ to come earlier the next day.
A week went by. As she _______, Bonnie was sad to say goodbye.
Mrs. Blair _______ a small box and said to Bonnie, "It's my gift to you." Bonnie _______ opened the box. To her _______, it's the bracelet that Blair wore. Mrs. Blair smiled, "It was my dream and now it's yours. Dream your dream and it will finally come true."
( )1. A. rest B. laugh C. play D. volunteer
( )2. A. discuss B. worry C. know D. hear
( )3. A. Ask B. Tell C. Lose D. Choose
( )4. A. old B. deaf C. blind D. lonely
( )5. A. if B. until C. although D. because
( )6. A. put off B. put on C. care for D. look for
( )7. A. hurt B. change C. imagine D. notice
( )8. A. job B. name C. prize D. promise
( )9. A. museum B. theatre C. library D. hospital
( )10. A. greatest B. shyest C. loveliest D. friendliest
( )11. A. stopped B. learned C. decided D. waited
( )12. A. left B. opened C. woke D. slept
( )13. A. refused B. carried C. broke D. missed
( )14. A. hardly B. luckily C. differently D. carefully
( )15. A. face B. taste C. mind D. surprise
我学到了：_______
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了八年级学生 Bonnie 为了完成作业,需要到养老院做一周的志愿服务,并与 Mrs. Blair 度过了一段愉快时光的故事。
Bonnie was an eighth-grade student. To finish her homework, she had to _______ in an old people's home for a week.
Bonnie went into Mrs. Blair's room. Bonnie didn't _______ what to say.
" _______ me about yourself," Mrs. Blair said.
"Well," Bonnie started, "I don't have any grandparents, so I don't know much about _______ people. I love acting. I am here _______ I need to get a good grade for my class."
Mrs. Blair didn't mind. "Many teenagers don't _______ old people. I'm going to _______ that, and you may find some surprises from old people. Ask me anything."
"What was your _______?" Bonnie asked.
"I was an actor in the _______," Mrs. Blair answered.
"Cool! Can you tell me more?" Bonnie asked.
"Back then, only the best one could wear a special bracelet(手镯). I was the _______ of all, so I always wore the bracelet and still have it."
She loved Mrs. Blair's stories, so she _______ to come earlier the next day.
A week went by. As she _______, Bonnie was sad to say goodbye.
Mrs. Blair _______ a small box and said to Bonnie, "It's my gift to you." Bonnie _______ opened the box. To her _______, it's the bracelet that Blair wore. Mrs. Blair smiled, "It was my dream and now it's yours. Dream your dream and it will finally come true."
( )1. A. rest B. laugh C. play D. volunteer
( )2. A. discuss B. worry C. know D. hear
( )3. A. Ask B. Tell C. Lose D. Choose
( )4. A. old B. deaf C. blind D. lonely
( )5. A. if B. until C. although D. because
( )6. A. put off B. put on C. care for D. look for
( )7. A. hurt B. change C. imagine D. notice
( )8. A. job B. name C. prize D. promise
( )9. A. museum B. theatre C. library D. hospital
( )10. A. greatest B. shyest C. loveliest D. friendliest
( )11. A. stopped B. learned C. decided D. waited
( )12. A. left B. opened C. woke D. slept
( )13. A. refused B. carried C. broke D. missed
( )14. A. hardly B. luckily C. differently D. carefully
( )15. A. face B. taste C. mind D. surprise
我学到了：_______
答案
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D
示例 Small volunteer actions can bring real positive changes to the whole world.
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D
示例 Small volunteer actions can bring real positive changes to the whole world.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕中学生志愿服务展开的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（八年级学生Bonnie为完成作业到养老院做一周志愿服务，与Blair夫人相处的暖心故事）；再逐题分析，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一确定符合语义和逻辑的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意：为完成作业，她必须在养老院做一周志愿者。volunteer意为“志愿做；志愿者”，符合语境，选D。
2. 句意：Bonnie不知道说什么。know意为“知道”，符合语境，选C。
3. 固定搭配tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人关于……的事”，此处Blair夫人让Bonnie讲自己的情况，选B。
4. 句意：我没有祖父母，所以对老年人了解不多。old people意为“老年人”，符合语境，选A。
5. 此处表原因“我来这里是因为需要拿到好成绩”，用because引导原因状语从句，选D。
6. 句意：很多青少年不关心老人。care for意为“关心”，符合语境，选C。
7. 句意：我要改变这一点，你可能会从老人那里发现惊喜。change意为“改变”，符合语境，选B。
8. 句意：你过去的工作是什么？job意为“工作”，符合语境，选A。
9. 句意：我是剧院的演员。theatre意为“剧院”，匹配演员的工作场景，选B。
10. 句意：我是最棒的，所以一直戴着手镯。greatest意为“最棒的”，符合语境，选A。
11. 句意：她喜欢Blair夫人的故事，所以决定第二天早点来。decide意为“决定”，符合语境，选C。
12. 句意：当她离开时，Bonnie难过地告别。left是leave的过去式，意为“离开”，符合语境，选A。
13. 句意：Blair夫人拿着一个小盒子。carried是carry的过去式，意为“拿着”，符合语境，选B。
14. 句意：Bonnie小心地打开盒子。carefully意为“小心地”，匹配打开礼物的状态，选D。
15. 固定搭配to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处指Bonnie看到手镯很惊讶，选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D
示例 Small volunteer actions can bring real positive changes to the whole world.
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中学生志愿服务主题，贴近学生生活实际，考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词汇知识解题，是一道中等难度的完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一篇围绕中学生志愿服务展开的完形填空，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（八年级学生Bonnie为完成作业到养老院做一周志愿服务，与Blair夫人相处的暖心故事）；再逐题分析，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一确定符合语义和逻辑的选项。
【解析】
1. 句意：为完成作业，她必须在养老院做一周志愿者。volunteer意为“志愿做；志愿者”，符合语境，选D。
2. 句意：Bonnie不知道说什么。know意为“知道”，符合语境，选C。
3. 固定搭配tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人关于……的事”，此处Blair夫人让Bonnie讲自己的情况，选B。
4. 句意：我没有祖父母，所以对老年人了解不多。old people意为“老年人”，符合语境，选A。
5. 此处表原因“我来这里是因为需要拿到好成绩”，用because引导原因状语从句，选D。
6. 句意：很多青少年不关心老人。care for意为“关心”，符合语境，选C。
7. 句意：我要改变这一点，你可能会从老人那里发现惊喜。change意为“改变”，符合语境，选B。
8. 句意：你过去的工作是什么？job意为“工作”，符合语境，选A。
9. 句意：我是剧院的演员。theatre意为“剧院”，匹配演员的工作场景，选B。
10. 句意：我是最棒的，所以一直戴着手镯。greatest意为“最棒的”，符合语境，选A。
11. 句意：她喜欢Blair夫人的故事，所以决定第二天早点来。decide意为“决定”，符合语境，选C。
12. 句意：当她离开时，Bonnie难过地告别。left是leave的过去式，意为“离开”，符合语境，选A。
13. 句意：Blair夫人拿着一个小盒子。carried是carry的过去式，意为“拿着”，符合语境，选B。
14. 句意：Bonnie小心地打开盒子。carefully意为“小心地”，匹配打开礼物的状态，选D。
15. 固定搭配to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处指Bonnie看到手镯很惊讶，选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D
示例 Small volunteer actions can bring real positive changes to the whole world.
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中学生志愿服务主题，贴近学生生活实际，考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词汇知识解题，是一道中等难度的完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.5
