一、判断每句画线部分单词的读音是(√)否(×)相同。
()1. A nurse is wearing a nice skirt.
()2. The boy wearing a big shirt is my brother.
()3. The girl has fair hair.
()4. Little bear, please come here.
()5. The pear is under the chair.
()1. A nurse is wearing a nice skirt.
()2. The boy wearing a big shirt is my brother.
()3. The girl has fair hair.
()4. Little bear, please come here.
()5. The pear is under the chair.
答案
1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√
解析
1. nurse中画线部分ur的读音是/ɜː/,skirt中画线部分ir的读音是/ɜː/,二者读音相同;2. shirt中画线部分ir的读音是/ɜː/,brother中画线部分er的读音是/ə/,二者读音不同;3. fair中画线部分air的读音是/eə/,hair中画线部分air的读音是/eə/,二者读音相同;4. bear中画线部分ear的读音是/eə/,here中画线部分ere的读音是/ɪə/,二者读音不同;5. pear中画线部分ear的读音是/eə/,chair中画线部分air的读音是/eə/,二者读音相同。
二、选出每组单词中不同类的选项。
()1. A. shirt B. study C. skirt
()2. A. pigs B. cucumbers C. potatoes
()3. A. horses B. milk C. mice
()4. A. cow B. beans C. sheep
()5. A. cheap B. expensive C. chopsticks
()1. A. shirt B. study C. skirt
()2. A. pigs B. cucumbers C. potatoes
()3. A. horses B. milk C. mice
()4. A. cow B. beans C. sheep
()5. A. cheap B. expensive C. chopsticks
答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析
1. A选项shirt(衬衫)和C选项skirt(短裙)都属于衣物类,B选项study(书房)属于房间类,所以不同类是B;2. A选项pigs(猪)属于动物,B选项cucumbers(黄瓜)和C选项potatoes(土豆)都属于蔬菜,所以不同类是A;3. A选项horses(马)和C选项mice(老鼠)都属于动物,B选项milk(牛奶)属于饮品,所以不同类是B;4. A选项cow(奶牛)和C选项sheep(羊)都属于动物,B选项beans(豆子)属于蔬菜,所以不同类是B;5. A选项cheap(便宜的)和B选项expensive(昂贵的)都属于形容词,C选项chopsticks(筷子)属于名词,所以不同类是C。
三、选出能替换画线单词的选项。
()1. Let's feed the ducks.
A. tomatoes B. dress C. sheep
()2. Can you pass me some carrots?
A. potatoes B. pass C. horses
()3. You already have too many shirts.
A. lunch B. trousers C. dinner
()4. Lily can use chopsticks.
A. spoons B. fresh C. vegetables
()1. Let's feed the ducks.
A. tomatoes B. dress C. sheep
()2. Can you pass me some carrots?
A. potatoes B. pass C. horses
()3. You already have too many shirts.
A. lunch B. trousers C. dinner
()4. Lily can use chopsticks.
A. spoons B. fresh C. vegetables
答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A
解析
1. 画线单词ducks是动物类名词,选项中只有sheep(绵羊)属于动物,可替换;tomatoes是蔬菜,dress是衣物,不符合,故选C。2. 画线单词carrots是蔬菜类名词,potatoes(土豆)同属蔬菜,可替换;pass是动词,horses是动物,不符合,故选A。3. 画线单词shirts是衣物类名词,trousers(裤子)属于衣物,可替换;lunch和dinner是餐食,不符合,故选B。4. 画线单词chopsticks是餐具类名词,spoons(勺子)属于餐具,可替换;fresh是形容词,vegetables是蔬菜,不符合,故选A。
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