一、判断下列各组单词画线部分有几种读音,将序号填入题前括号内
A. 一种
B. 两种
C. 三种
()1. bread
great
meat
()2. robot
tomato
golden
()3. ladybird
vegetable
potato
()4. Thursday
housework
world
A. 一种
B. 两种
C. 三种
()1. bread
great
meat
()2. robot
tomato
golden
()3. ladybird
vegetable
potato
()4. Thursday
housework
world
答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B
解析
1. bread中ea发音为/e/,great中ea发音为/eɪ/,meat中ea发音为/iː/,共3种读音,选C;2. robot中o发音为/ɒ/,tomato和golden中o发音为/əʊ/,共2种读音,选B;3. ladybird中a发音为/eɪ/,vegetable中a发音为/ə/,potato中a发音为/eɪ/,共2种读音,选B;4. Thursday中ur发音为/ɜː/,housework中ou发音为/aʊ/,world中or发音为/ɜː/,共2种读音,选B。
二、根据句意及首字母提示,完成句子
1. The children are watching the football g.
2. There's some m and f on the table, and there are some vegetables too.
3. —Are you r for dinner?
—Yes. I'm w my hands.
4. The flower s nice.
5. I want to eat some b for breakfast.
6. Don't c those birds. They are our friends.
7. I l all my teachers.
8. Miss Wang is l for her new watch now.
1. The children are watching the football g.
2. There's some m and f on the table, and there are some vegetables too.
3. —Are you r for dinner?
—Yes. I'm w my hands.
4. The flower s nice.
5. I want to eat some b for breakfast.
6. Don't c those birds. They are our friends.
7. I l all my teachers.
8. Miss Wang is l for her new watch now.
答案
1. game;2. meat, fish;3. ready, washing;4. smells;5. bread;6. catch;7. love/like;8. looking
解析
本题考查根据句意及首字母提示填写合适的单词,结合五年级所学词汇和语境分析:1. 结合“football”及首字母g,填game(足球比赛);2. 结合“on the table”及首字母m、f,填meat(肉)、fish(鱼);3. 结合“for dinner”及首字母r、w,第一空填ready(be ready for意为“准备好”),第二空填washing(现在进行时,wash hands意为“洗手”);4. 结合“flower”及首字母s,填smells(意为“闻起来”,主语为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式);5. 结合“for breakfast”及首字母b,填bread(面包);6. 结合“birds”及首字母c,填catch(意为“抓”);7. 结合“teachers”及首字母l,填love/like(意为“爱/喜欢”);8. 结合“for her new watch”及首字母l,填looking(look for意为“寻找”,此处为现在进行时)。
()1. You should brush your teeth bedtime.
A.behind
B.after
C.before
A.behind
B.after
C.before
答案
C
解析
先分析选项:A.behind表位置“在……后面”;B.after表时间“在……之后”;C.before表时间“在……之前”。结合句意“你应该在睡觉______刷牙”,根据常识,应选“在……之前”,故答案为C。
()2. I'd like to see some animals. I should go to the .
A.cinema
B.zoo
C.park
A.cinema
B.zoo
C.park
答案
B
解析
根据句意“想看一些动物”,A选项cinema是电影院(看电影的地方),C选项park是公园(休闲场所),B选项zoo是动物园(看动物的地方),因此选B。
()3. Go this street, and turn right at the traffic lights.
A.on
B.along
C.to
A.on
B.along
C.to
答案
B
解析
本题考查固定搭配,“go along + 街道”是固定用法,意为“沿着……走”,符合语境,因此选B。
()4. These clothes are nice. Please .
A.try it on
B.try on them
C.try them on
A.try it on
B.try on them
C.try them on
答案
C
解析
clothes是复数名词,需用复数代词them指代,排除A;“try on”是“动词+副词”构成的短语,代词作宾语时要放在中间,排除B,因此选C。
()5. The has a long neck.
A.giraffe
B.rabbit
C.tiger
A.giraffe
B.rabbit
C.tiger
答案
A
解析
句子意思是“____有长脖子”,选项中A.giraffe(长颈鹿)有长脖子,B.rabbit(兔子)、C.tiger(老虎)没有,因此选A。
()6. — there any soup in the bowl?
—No, there isn't.
A.Is
B.Are
C.Does
—No, there isn't.
A.Is
B.Are
C.Does
答案
A
解析
本题考查there be句型。根据答语“No, there isn't.”可知问句用be动词开头,soup是不可数名词,be动词用Is,故选A。
()7. The tomato soup nice.
A.smell
B.smelling
C.smells
A.smell
B.smelling
C.smells
答案
C
解析
本题考查一般现在时的用法。句子描述事物特征,用一般现在时,主语the tomato soup是不可数名词,视为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。A为动词原形,B为现在分词不能单独作谓语,C为smell的第三人称单数形式,符合要求。
()8. Mrs Brown is dinner. She's a great .
A.cooking; cook
B.cook; cook
C.cooking; cooker
A.cooking; cook
B.cook; cook
C.cooking; cooker
答案
A
解析
第一空,现在进行时结构为“be+动词现在分词”,故填cooking;第二空,cook作名词表示“厨师”,cooker意为“炊具”,结合句意选cook,因此选A。
()9. There some meat on the plate.
A.is
B.are
C.does
A.is
B.are
C.does
答案
A
解析
本题考查there be句型。be动词遵循就近原则,后面的名词meat是不可数名词,故用is,选A。
()10. — is the fish?
—It's yummy.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
—It's yummy.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
答案
C
解析
根据答句“它很美味”,可知问句是询问鱼的状况,需用疑问词How,因此选C。
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