2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册外研版第94页答案
(
B
)6.We are all looking forward to
visiting
the Great Wall again.

A.visit
B.visiting
C.visited
D.visits

答案

6. B

解析

【解析】
本题考查固定短语的用法。“look forward to”意为“期待,盼望”,其中的“to”是介词,介词后面需要接动词的动名词形式,所以此处应填“visiting”,故选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
look forward to的用法;介词后接动名词
【点评】
本题属于基础题,主要考查固定短语“look forward to”的搭配,需注意短语中“to”为介词,后接动名词,而非动词原形,容易因混淆“to”的词性而出错。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
C
)7.He didn’t know how to reply
to
her email.

A.for
B.with
C.to
D.by

答案

7. C

解析

【解析】
本题考查固定短语搭配。“reply to”是固定表达,意为“回复……”,为固定用法,因此此处应选介词to。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础题,重点考查“reply to”这一固定短语的用法,需牢记该搭配,避免与其他介词混淆。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
A
)8.I prefer
staying
at home to
going
out.

A.staying; going
B.stay; go
C.staying; go
D.stay; going

答案

8. A

解析

【解析】
本题考查prefer的固定搭配“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”,意为“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”,to是介词,前后都接动名词形式,因此两个空分别填staying和going,故选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
prefer的固定搭配
【点评】
本题聚焦prefer的核心搭配用法,需牢记“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”的结构,注意to在此处为介词,后接动名词,切勿误用动词原形。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
A
)9.She has an
interesting
job and she is always
interested
in it.

A.interesting; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interest; interested
D.interesting; interest

答案

9. A

解析

【解析】
本题考查-ing形容词与-ed形容词的用法区别及固定短语。
1. interesting用来修饰事物,意为“有趣的”,第一空修饰名词job(事物),故用interesting;
2. interested常构成固定短语be interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”,第二空符合该结构,故用interested。因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
-ing/-ed形容词辨析;固定短语be interested in
【点评】
本题重点考查-ing和-ed形容词的用法差异,需明确-ing形容词多修饰事物,-ed形容词多描述人的感受,同时要掌握固定短语be interested in的用法,属于基础易错题。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
B
)10.We expect
to have
a great time at the party.

A.having
B.to have
C.have
D.had

答案

10. B

解析

【解析】
本题考查动词expect的固定搭配。expect后接动词不定式作宾语,即“expect to do sth.”,意为“期待做某事”。结合选项,只有B选项to have符合该搭配,因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
expect的固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础题,主要考查动词的固定搭配用法,要求学生掌握“expect to do sth.”这一常用表达,平时需多积累此类动词搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,一空一词
11. 这部电影比我预期的更令人兴奋。
The movie was
more
exciting
than
I expected.
12. 他迫不及待地想试试他的新自行车。
He
can't
wait
to
try his new bike.
13. 山里的新鲜空气让她变得健康。
The fresh air in the mountains
makes
her
healthy
.
14. 这部电影和我们上周看的那部一样有趣。
This movie is
as
interesting
as
the one we saw last week.
15. 她发现自己在人群中间。
She found herself
in
the
middle
of
a crowd.

答案

11. more exciting than 12. can't wait to 13. makes her healthy 14. as interesting as 15. in the middle of

解析

【解析】
11. “更令人兴奋”用形容词exciting的比较级more exciting,“比”用than,故填more exciting than。
12. “迫不及待地做某事”是固定搭配can't wait to do sth.,故填can't wait to。
13. 主语The fresh air是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes,“让她健康”用make sb.+形容词结构,故填makes her healthy。
14. “和……一样……”用as+形容词原级+as的原级比较结构,“有趣的”是interesting,故填as interesting as。
15. “在……中间”是固定短语in the middle of,故填in the middle of。
【答案】
11. more exciting than
12. can't wait to
13. makes her healthy
14. as interesting as
15. in the middle of
【知识点】
形容词比较等级、固定短语搭配、原级比较结构
【点评】
本题考查形容词的比较等级和常用固定短语的运用,均为英语基础句型与表达,侧重对学生基础语言知识的考查,需熟练掌握相关结构和短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅰ. 补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei! Where are you going on holiday?
B: To Beijing.
A: Oh, really? It is a wonderful city. 1.
G

B: How did you go there?
A: 2.
D
It took us about three hours.
B: Did your parents go with you?
A: Yes, they did.
B: 3.
C

A: Well, first, we went to Tian’anmen Square. And then we tasted some delicious food in Qianmen Street.
B: 4.
E

A: We stayed there for two hours. Then we visited National Museum of China.
B: 5.
A
Thank you for telling me so much.
A. It was great!
B. Guess what?
C. So what did you do?
D. We went there by train.
E. How long did you stay there?
F. How soon will you come back?
G. I went there three years ago and enjoyed it a lot.

答案

1. G 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A

解析

【解析】
1. 根据上文A提到北京是很棒的城市,结合语境,G选项“我三年前去的那里,而且非常喜欢”能自然引出下文关于出行方式的提问,故选G。
2. 上文B询问出行方式“How did you go there?”,D选项“We went there by train.”是对交通方式的回答,匹配问题,故选D。
3. 下文A介绍了自己在北京做的事情,所以B的问题是询问做了什么,C选项“So what did you do?”符合语境,故选C。
4. 下文A回答了停留时长“We stayed there for two hours.”,E选项“How long did you stay there?”是对停留时间的提问,故选E。
5. 上文A分享了很多旅行内容,B用“It was great!”表达赞叹,同时衔接后续的感谢,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
1. G 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、口语应答
【点评】
本题考查学生在日常英语交际语境中,结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句补全对话的能力,需注重对话的连贯性和语境契合度。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Last weekend, my family and I planned to go camping. We decided to 6 early in the morning. Before hitting the road, my dad checked the car carefully. My mom prepared some food, like sandwiches and fruit. My sister and I took our kites and a 7.
We drove for two hours and finally got to the campsite. It was a beautiful place 8 many trees and a clean lake. We put up our tent first. Then my dad started a fire to cook lunch. My mom and sister 9 the food and drinks on the picnic mat. While they were busy, I flew a kite with my dog. The kite flew high in the sky, and my dog ran after it happily.
Suddenly, the wind became strong. My kite fell into the lake. I was very 10. Just then, a boy with a boat came over. He helped me get the kite back. I thanked him and gave him a piece of my mom’s delicious cake. He smiled and said, “You’re welcome. I’m glad to 11.”
After lunch, we went swimming in the lake. The water was cool and 12. My sister and I played water games happily. My dad took many photos of us. Later, we sat under a tree and 13 stories. My mom told us a funny story about her childhood. We all laughed a lot.
As the sun went down, we packed our things and got ready to go home. We were tired 14 happy. This trip was really 15. It made us close to nature and gave us a lot of fun.
(
A
)6. A. set out
B. give up
C. clean up
D. put off
(
B
)7. A. map
B. camera
C. tent
D. blanket
(
B
)8. A. for
B. with
C. from
D. between
(
A
)9. A. laid out
B. gave out
C. took out
D. put out
(
C
)10. A. excited
B. afraid
C. sad
D. angry
(
A
)11. A. help
B. swim
C. camp
D. play
(
D
)12. A. dirty
B. warm
C. deep
D. clear
(
B
)13. A. wrote
B. told
C. read
D. heard
(
C
)14. A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
(
C
)15. A. boring
B. terrible
C. wonderful
D. common

答案

6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C

解析

【解析】
6. A。根据前文“planned to go camping”可知,一家人计划去露营,因此决定早上早点出发。set out意为“出发”,符合语境;give up放弃,clean up打扫,put off推迟,均不符合语境。
7. B。根据后文“My dad took many photos of us.”可知,“我们”带了相机,camera符合语境;map地图,tent帐篷,blanket毯子,均与后文拍照的内容不匹配。
8. B。此处表示“一个有很多树和干净湖泊的美丽地方”,with意为“带有,具有”,用于描述地方的特征,符合语境;for为了,from从,between在……之间,均不符合。
9. A。根据“the food and drinks on the picnic mat”可知,妈妈和姐姐把食物和饮料摆放在野餐垫上,laid out意为“摆放,布置”,符合语境;gave out分发,took out拿出,put out扑灭,均不符合。
10. C。前文提到风筝掉进湖里,所以“我”感到很伤心,sad意为“伤心的”,符合语境;excited兴奋的,afraid害怕的,angry生气的,均不符合。
11. A。男孩帮忙找回了风筝,他表示“很高兴帮忙”,help符合语境;swim游泳,camp露营,play玩耍,均不符合。
12. D。根据前文“a clean lake”可知湖水干净,clear意为“清澈的”,与clean呼应,符合语境;dirty脏的,warm温暖的,deep深的,均不符合。
13. B。tell stories是固定搭配,意为“讲故事”,符合语境;wrote写,read读,heard听,均不能与stories搭配表示“讲故事”。
14. C。“tired”和“happy”是转折关系,but意为“但是”,表转折,符合语境;and和,so因此,or或者,均不符合。
15. C。根据后文“It made us close to nature and gave us a lot of fun.”可知,这次旅行很棒,wonderful意为“精彩的,很棒的”,符合语境;boring无聊的,terrible糟糕的,common普通的,均不符合。
【答案】
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C
【知识点】
1. 语境理解
2. 动词短语辨析
3. 介词与连词用法
【点评】
这篇完形填空围绕家庭露营的日常经历展开,内容贴近生活,考查学生对词汇、短语的辨析能力和结合语境理解文意的能力,题目设置循序渐进,有助于学生积累生活类英语词汇与表达。
【难度系数】
0.7