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1. Next, she saw that the waves were coming in instead of going out. 接下来,她看到海浪正在涌来,而不是退去。
【感知】(1) We went hiking instead of playing video games at home. 我们去徒步了,而不是在家玩电子游戏。
(2) I went to the meeting instead of Jack. 我代替杰克去开会了。
(3) Jack is ill, so I went instead. 杰克病了,所以我代替他去了。
【思考】通过观察以上句子,可以发现 instead of 为
【运用】
(1) We should stay inside instead of
(2) Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I don't like coffee. I drink tea instead of.
B. He played basketball instead of to watch TV.
C. My bike was broken, so I walked to school instead.
D. Instead read books, she listened to music.
【感知】(1) We went hiking instead of playing video games at home. 我们去徒步了,而不是在家玩电子游戏。
(2) I went to the meeting instead of Jack. 我代替杰克去开会了。
(3) Jack is ill, so I went instead. 杰克病了,所以我代替他去了。
【思考】通过观察以上句子,可以发现 instead of 为
介词
短语,后接名词
、代词
、动名词
。而 instead 单独使用,常用于句末或者句首,修饰整个句子。【运用】
(1) We should stay inside instead of
going
(go) outside.(2) Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I don't like coffee. I drink tea instead of.
B. He played basketball instead of to watch TV.
C. My bike was broken, so I walked to school instead.
D. Instead read books, she listened to music.
答案
思考：介词；名词；代词；动名词
运用：(1) going (2) C
运用：(1) going (2) C
2. People were screaming and running as fast as they could when they saw a huge wall of water coming from the sea. 当看到一堵巨大的水墙从海上袭来时,人们四处尖叫着,拼命奔跑。
【感知】(1) When the rain started, the kids ran back to the classroom as fast as they could. 开始下雨时,孩子们尽可能快地跑回了教室。
(2) We saw some birds flying in the sky while we were hiking. 我们徒步时,看到一些鸟儿在天上飞翔。
(3) I saw him play basketball on the playground every day last week. 我上周每天都看到他在操场打篮球。
【思考】as fast as they could 意为
【运用】
(1) When the fire alarm went off, everyone left the building
(2) I saw Tom
(3) Through the window, I saw the volunteers
【感知】(1) When the rain started, the kids ran back to the classroom as fast as they could. 开始下雨时,孩子们尽可能快地跑回了教室。
(2) We saw some birds flying in the sky while we were hiking. 我们徒步时,看到一些鸟儿在天上飞翔。
(3) I saw him play basketball on the playground every day last week. 我上周每天都看到他在操场打篮球。
【思考】as fast as they could 意为
尽可能快地
,用来描述某人或某些人竭尽全力地做某事。一般现在时为 as fast as they can。see sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事
,强调“看到了这件事发生”,是省略 to 的不定式结构。see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事
,强调“看到了某个瞬间或场景”。【运用】
(1) When the fire alarm went off, everyone left the building
as fast as they could
(尽可能快地).(2) I saw Tom
clean
(clean) the classroom yesterday afternoon.(3) Through the window, I saw the volunteers
packing
(pack) the supplies for the sports meeting.答案
思考：尽可能快地；看到某人做了某事；看到某人正在做某事
运用：(1) as fast as they could (2) clean (3) packing
运用：(1) as fast as they could (2) clean (3) packing
3. Tilly's father believed her as soon as she told her family about the strong waves. 蒂莉一向家人提起那些汹涌的巨浪,她的父
亲就立刻相信了她。
【感知】(1) As soon as I get home, I start doing my homework. 我一到家就开始做作业。
(2) As soon as her father died, her step - sisters made her do all the chores. 她父亲一去世,她的继姐妹就让她做所有的家务。
(3) I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
【思考】通过观察以上句子得知:as soon as 意为“
【运用】
(1) As soon as she
(2) As soon as the rain
(3) We
亲就立刻相信了她。
【感知】(1) As soon as I get home, I start doing my homework. 我一到家就开始做作业。
(2) As soon as her father died, her step - sisters made her do all the chores. 她父亲一去世,她的继姐妹就让她做所有的家务。
(3) I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。
【思考】通过观察以上句子得知:as soon as 意为“
一……就
”,引导时间状语从句。当主句为一般现在时,从句用一般现在时
;当主句为一般过去时,从句用一般过去时
;当主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
表将来。【运用】
(1) As soon as she
finishes
(finish) her breakfast, she goes
(go) to school.(2) As soon as the rain
stopped
(stop) yesterday, we went
(go) out to play basketball.(3) We
will have
(have) a picnic as soon as my uncle arrives
(arrive) tomorrow.答案
思考：一……就；一般现在时；一般过去时；一般现在时
运用：(1) finishes；goes (2) stopped；went (3) will have；arrives
运用：(1) finishes；goes (2) stopped；went (3) will have；arrives
