阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I had a great time on my trip to Guilin. I went with two teachers and all my classmates. I missed my family 11. first, but at the end of the holiday, I didn't want to go home!
On the first day, we took a really long walk in the mountains. We had to carry all our things in bags 12. our backs. It was hard work, but we never got bored because we talked happily all the way. We had 13. rock climbing lesson before lunch.
Later on that afternoon, we arrived at a lake. We decided 14. camp there for the night. I helped make a fire. The teachers and two students cooked dinner. After dinner, we sat around the fire and sang songs together. Some of us girls slept outdoors to look at the stars. Several boys made "tiger" noises, but we just laughed 15. we knew that they were trying to make us afraid.
I'll never forget the trip. It's an unforgettable experience for me!
I had a great time on my trip to Guilin. I went with two teachers and all my classmates. I missed my family 11. first, but at the end of the holiday, I didn't want to go home!
On the first day, we took a really long walk in the mountains. We had to carry all our things in bags 12. our backs. It was hard work, but we never got bored because we talked happily all the way. We had 13. rock climbing lesson before lunch.
Later on that afternoon, we arrived at a lake. We decided 14. camp there for the night. I helped make a fire. The teachers and two students cooked dinner. After dinner, we sat around the fire and sang songs together. Some of us girls slept outdoors to look at the stars. Several boys made "tiger" noises, but we just laughed 15. we knew that they were trying to make us afraid.
I'll never forget the trip. It's an unforgettable experience for me!
答案
11. at 12. on 13. a 14. to 15. because
解析
11. 此处考查固定搭配at first,意为“起初、一开始”,符合语境“一开始我想念我的家人,但假期结束的时候我都不想回家了”,故填at。
12. 此处考查介词用法,on one's back表示“在某人的背上”,符合语境“我们必须把所有东西都装在包里背在背上”,故填on。
13. 此处考查冠词用法,表达“一节攀岩课”要用不定冠词,rock是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
14. 此处考查固定结构decide to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”,符合语境“我们决定在那里扎营过夜”,故填to。
15. 此处考查连词,后半句“我们知道他们在试图吓我们”是前半句“我们只是笑”的原因,表原因用because,故填because。
12. 此处考查介词用法,on one's back表示“在某人的背上”,符合语境“我们必须把所有东西都装在包里背在背上”,故填on。
13. 此处考查冠词用法,表达“一节攀岩课”要用不定冠词,rock是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
14. 此处考查固定结构decide to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”,符合语境“我们决定在那里扎营过夜”,故填to。
15. 此处考查连词,后半句“我们知道他们在试图吓我们”是前半句“我们只是笑”的原因,表原因用because,故填because。
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China?
B: 1. .
I went there last year. China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Really? 2. ?
B: Yes. There are lots of beautiful mountains and many of them are famous, such as Mount Taishan and Mount Emeishan.
A: 3. ?
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.
A: 4. ?
B: Yes, I did. I tasted Sichuan hot pot. It was really different from our hamburgers.
A: 5. ?
B: It was hot. The first taste gave me a surprise. But it was really delicious.
A: Sounds cool! I hope to visit China one day.
B: Don’t worry, dear. This summer, I’ll take you there.
A: Wow, great!
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China?
B: 1. .
I went there last year. China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Really? 2. ?
B: Yes. There are lots of beautiful mountains and many of them are famous, such as Mount Taishan and Mount Emeishan.
A: 3. ?
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.
A: 4. ?
B: Yes, I did. I tasted Sichuan hot pot. It was really different from our hamburgers.
A: 5. ?
B: It was hot. The first taste gave me a surprise. But it was really delicious.
A: Sounds cool! I hope to visit China one day.
B: Don’t worry, dear. This summer, I’ll take you there.
A: Wow, great!
答案
1. I know quite a lot about China(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
2. Are there many beautiful mountains in China(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
3. What about the rivers in China(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
4. Did you taste any Chinese food there(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
5. What did you think of the Sichuan hot pot(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
2. Are there many beautiful mountains in China(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
3. What about the rivers in China(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
4. Did you taste any Chinese food there(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
5. What did you think of the Sichuan hot pot(答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
解析
本题为情景补全对话题,需结合上下文的问答逻辑、对话语境,填写符合七年级英语难度、语义连贯的句子:
1. 空后说话人提到自己去年去过中国,还介绍中国的基本情况,说明他对中国很了解,此处填写对应表达即可。
2. 根据下文的肯定回答,以及提到中国有很多美丽的名山,可知此处是询问中国是否有很多美丽的山的一般疑问句。
3. 下文介绍了中国的多条知名河流,说明此处是询问中国河流相关情况的问句。
4. 下文用Yes, I did. 回答,还提到自己尝了四川火锅,可知此处是询问对方有没有品尝当地中国食物、以助动词Did开头的一般疑问句。
5. 下文描述了四川火锅的口感很辣、很美味,可知此处是询问四川火锅食用感受的特殊疑问句。
1. 空后说话人提到自己去年去过中国,还介绍中国的基本情况,说明他对中国很了解,此处填写对应表达即可。
2. 根据下文的肯定回答,以及提到中国有很多美丽的名山,可知此处是询问中国是否有很多美丽的山的一般疑问句。
3. 下文介绍了中国的多条知名河流,说明此处是询问中国河流相关情况的问句。
4. 下文用Yes, I did. 回答,还提到自己尝了四川火锅,可知此处是询问对方有没有品尝当地中国食物、以助动词Did开头的一般疑问句。
5. 下文描述了四川火锅的口感很辣、很美味,可知此处是询问四川火锅食用感受的特殊疑问句。
三、书面表达
俗话说“没有规矩不成方圆”。规则非常重要,它可以让我们的生活更加美
好。请你根据下面的写作要求,以“The Importance of Rules”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下规则的重要性。
写作要求:
1.关于规则的重要性,短文应列举至少三条理由;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息;
3.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
The Importance of Rules
Rules are very important in our life.
Rules are good for us. We should follow all kinds of rules in our life.
俗话说“没有规矩不成方圆”。规则非常重要,它可以让我们的生活更加美
好。请你根据下面的写作要求,以“The Importance of Rules”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下规则的重要性。
写作要求:
1.关于规则的重要性,短文应列举至少三条理由;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息;
3.词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
The Importance of Rules
Rules are very important in our life.
Rules are good for us. We should follow all kinds of rules in our life.
答案
There are many different kinds of rules around us. First, traffic rules can keep us safe when we go out, and they can prevent lots of traffic accidents. Second, school rules help us build a good study environment, so we can learn better at school. Third, public rules in places like libraries make sure we won't disturb others, and everyone can enjoy their time there.
解析
这是七年级水平的命题说明文写作,写作注意要点:1. 紧扣规则重要性的主题,至少列举3条贴合日常的理由,可从交通规则保障出行安全、校规营造良好学习氛围、公共场合规则维护公共秩序这三个角度展开;2. 选用七年级已掌握的基础词汇和简单句型,正文词数控制在70左右,不出现真实姓名、校名等私人信息;3. 自然衔接给出的开头和结尾,保证行文逻辑通顺。
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