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第二节 语法填空
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last month, I visited the Palace Museum and it was one of the coolest days ever!
Last year, it was its 100th birthday! It holds two hundred old and precious cultural relics. But what made my trip special was all the fun, new ways to experience it.
The Star Cats
First, I went 1. (look) for the palace cats! There are about 200 furry cats living here. Tourists love to spot them and take 2. (photo). I found a fluffy white-and-orange cat napping on a wall. We even used a “cat map” from social media to find 3. (many). The museum sells cute gifts with cat designs, like notebooks. I bought a notebook!
History Class Comes Alive
While I was there, I saw a group of middle school students 4. (have) a history class right in the palace. Their teacher told stories about the Hall of Supreme Harmony(太和殿). “Reading about it in a book is 5. (bore), but being here makes it real!” I agreed. When I looked at the huge, smooth floor tiles in the hall, I couldn't believe people made them by hand 6. (hundred) of years ago. They felt harder than stone!
A Relaxing Run
After visiting the museum, I ran with some people 7. (slow) in the surrounding areas of the Forbidden City. The view was amazing! As we ran, we passed local(当地的) people walking in the nearby hutongs. It felt 8. I was seeing the real Beijing, not just a tourist spot.
I found out the Palace Museum isn't just a place to look at old things. It's a place where history feels alive, 9. you can play with cats, learn in a real palace, and even see the real Beijing. It's a mix of old and new, and that's 10. makes it so wonderful. I can't wait to go back again!
根据短文内容，填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last month, I visited the Palace Museum and it was one of the coolest days ever!
Last year, it was its 100th birthday! It holds two hundred old and precious cultural relics. But what made my trip special was all the fun, new ways to experience it.
The Star Cats
First, I went 1. (look) for the palace cats! There are about 200 furry cats living here. Tourists love to spot them and take 2. (photo). I found a fluffy white-and-orange cat napping on a wall. We even used a “cat map” from social media to find 3. (many). The museum sells cute gifts with cat designs, like notebooks. I bought a notebook!
History Class Comes Alive
While I was there, I saw a group of middle school students 4. (have) a history class right in the palace. Their teacher told stories about the Hall of Supreme Harmony(太和殿). “Reading about it in a book is 5. (bore), but being here makes it real!” I agreed. When I looked at the huge, smooth floor tiles in the hall, I couldn't believe people made them by hand 6. (hundred) of years ago. They felt harder than stone!
A Relaxing Run
After visiting the museum, I ran with some people 7. (slow) in the surrounding areas of the Forbidden City. The view was amazing! As we ran, we passed local(当地的) people walking in the nearby hutongs. It felt 8. I was seeing the real Beijing, not just a tourist spot.
I found out the Palace Museum isn't just a place to look at old things. It's a place where history feels alive, 9. you can play with cats, learn in a real palace, and even see the real Beijing. It's a mix of old and new, and that's 10. makes it so wonderful. I can't wait to go back again!
答案
1. to look
2. photos
3. more
4. having
5. boring
6. hundreds
7. slowly
8. like
9. where
10. what
2. photos
3. more
4. having
5. boring
6. hundreds
7. slowly
8. like
9. where
10. what
解析
1. 考查固定搭配go to do sth.，用不定式作目的状语，表达“去做某事”的含义，因此填to look。
2. 考查固定短语take photos，意为“拍照”，拍照通常指代多张，需要用photo的复数形式，因此填photos。
3. 句意为“我们甚至用社交媒体上的‘猫咪地图’找到更多的猫”，此处需要用many的比较级more，表示“更多的”。
4. 考查固定结构see sb. doing sth.，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在发生，因此填have的现在分词having。
5. be动词后需要形容词作表语，此处修饰“读书”这件事是无聊的，修饰事物要用boring（bored用来形容人感到无聊），因此填boring。
6. 考查固定短语hundreds of，意为“成百上千的”，是固定搭配，因此填hundreds。
7. 此处修饰动词ran，需要使用副词，slow的副词形式是slowly，因此填slowly。
8. 句意为“这感觉就像我正在看到真正的北京，而不只是一个旅游景点”，连词like此处表示“好像、仿佛”，引导方式状语从句，符合语境。
9. 此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a place，从句缺少地点状语，用关系副词where引导。
10. 此处是表语从句，从句缺少主语，指代“让它如此美妙的事物”，用引导词what。
2. 考查固定短语take photos，意为“拍照”，拍照通常指代多张，需要用photo的复数形式，因此填photos。
3. 句意为“我们甚至用社交媒体上的‘猫咪地图’找到更多的猫”，此处需要用many的比较级more，表示“更多的”。
4. 考查固定结构see sb. doing sth.，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在发生，因此填have的现在分词having。
5. be动词后需要形容词作表语，此处修饰“读书”这件事是无聊的，修饰事物要用boring（bored用来形容人感到无聊），因此填boring。
6. 考查固定短语hundreds of，意为“成百上千的”，是固定搭配，因此填hundreds。
7. 此处修饰动词ran，需要使用副词，slow的副词形式是slowly，因此填slowly。
8. 句意为“这感觉就像我正在看到真正的北京，而不只是一个旅游景点”，连词like此处表示“好像、仿佛”，引导方式状语从句，符合语境。
9. 此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是a place，从句缺少地点状语，用关系副词where引导。
10. 此处是表语从句，从句缺少主语，指代“让它如此美妙的事物”，用引导词what。
