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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay toy and also a whistle(哨子)in Zhenjiang，Jiangsu. It has a history of over 1，000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy，and the key step is to knead(捏)it with your hands.
You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants. The blowhole(音孔)is the most difficult part to make，for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While colouring，you can use traditional cultural elements(元素)that carry good meanings. It’s hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it，you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang，a lover of folk art，learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it，so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.
There are many traditional art forms in China，but some of them have been lost. Luckily，the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
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There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay toy and also a whistle(哨子)in Zhenjiang，Jiangsu. It has a history of over 1，000 years.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy，and the key step is to knead(捏)it with your hands.
You can knead the clay toy into anything，like animals and plants. The blowhole(音孔)is the most difficult part to make，for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While colouring，you can use traditional cultural elements(元素)that carry good meanings. It’s hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it，you will feel proud of yourself.
Zhou Baokang，a lover of folk art，learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it，so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy，too.
There are many traditional art forms in China，but some of them have been lost. Luckily，the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
(
A
)11. What is taiping nijiaojiao? A. A toy. B. An animal. C. A plant. D. A museum.(
C
)12. [词义猜测题]What does the underlined word “mud” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Soft silk. B. Clean water. C. Wet earth. D. Dead wood.(
B
)13. What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao? A. Choosing the elements. B. Kneading the clay toy. C. Making the blowhole. D. Colouring the clay toy.(
B
)14. Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao? A. Artists. B. Kids. C. Masters. D. Teachers.答案
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B
解析
翻译:
### Ⅱ. 阅读理解
有一种传统玩具叫太平泥叫叫。它是江苏镇江的一种泥玩具，同时也是一种哨子。它有1000多年的历史。
太平泥叫叫是用当地山上的泥制成的。制作这种泥玩具需要十多个步骤，关键步骤是用手揉捏它。
你可以把泥玩具捏成任何东西，比如动物和植物。音孔是制作中最困难的部分，因为音孔的大小会影响声音。上色时，你可以使用带有美好寓意的传统文化元素。制作太平泥叫叫很难。但当你最终做成它时，你会为自己感到骄傲。
周宝康，一位民间艺术爱好者，大约20年前向当地艺人学习了如何制作这种泥玩具。他希望更多的人了解它，所以他开了一家博物馆来介绍这种泥玩具。他也教孩子们如何制作这种泥玩具。
中国有许多传统艺术形式，但其中一些已经失传了。幸运的是，传统泥玩具太平泥叫叫一直保留到今天。
（A）11. 太平泥叫叫是什么？A. 一种玩具。B. 一种动物。C. 一种植物。D. 一个博物馆。
（C）12. [词义猜测题]第二段中划线单词“mud”是什么意思？A. 软丝绸。B. 干净的水。C. 湿土。D. 枯木。
（B）13. 制作太平泥叫叫时的关键步骤是什么？A. 选择元素。B. 揉捏泥玩具。C. 制作音孔。D. 给泥玩具上色。
（B）14. 周宝康教谁制作太平泥叫叫？A. 艺人。B. 孩子。C. 大师。D. 老师。
### Ⅱ. 阅读理解
有一种传统玩具叫太平泥叫叫。它是江苏镇江的一种泥玩具，同时也是一种哨子。它有1000多年的历史。
太平泥叫叫是用当地山上的泥制成的。制作这种泥玩具需要十多个步骤，关键步骤是用手揉捏它。
你可以把泥玩具捏成任何东西，比如动物和植物。音孔是制作中最困难的部分，因为音孔的大小会影响声音。上色时，你可以使用带有美好寓意的传统文化元素。制作太平泥叫叫很难。但当你最终做成它时，你会为自己感到骄傲。
周宝康，一位民间艺术爱好者，大约20年前向当地艺人学习了如何制作这种泥玩具。他希望更多的人了解它，所以他开了一家博物馆来介绍这种泥玩具。他也教孩子们如何制作这种泥玩具。
中国有许多传统艺术形式，但其中一些已经失传了。幸运的是，传统泥玩具太平泥叫叫一直保留到今天。
（A）11. 太平泥叫叫是什么？A. 一种玩具。B. 一种动物。C. 一种植物。D. 一个博物馆。
（C）12. [词义猜测题]第二段中划线单词“mud”是什么意思？A. 软丝绸。B. 干净的水。C. 湿土。D. 枯木。
（B）13. 制作太平泥叫叫时的关键步骤是什么？A. 选择元素。B. 揉捏泥玩具。C. 制作音孔。D. 给泥玩具上色。
（B）14. 周宝康教谁制作太平泥叫叫？A. 艺人。B. 孩子。C. 大师。D. 老师。
