Ⅱ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求转换下列句子,每空一词。
1. I could see the stars clearly in the sky at night when I was young. (改为被动语态)
The stars
2. Many think that sharks are too strong to be endangered. (改为同义句)
Many think that sharks are
3. His mouth was filled with food. He couldn't say a word. (改为同义句)
His mouth
4. The river was so clean in the past, but now it's too dirty. (改为同义句)
The river
5. The computer cost me $ 800. (改为同义句)I $
1. I could see the stars clearly in the sky at night when I was young. (改为被动语态)
The stars
could
be
seen
clearly in the sky at night when I was young.2. Many think that sharks are too strong to be endangered. (改为同义句)
Many think that sharks are
so
strong that
they can't be endangered.3. His mouth was filled with food. He couldn't say a word. (改为同义句)
His mouth
was
full
of
food. He couldn't say a word.4. The river was so clean in the past, but now it's too dirty. (改为同义句)
The river
used
to
be
so clean, but now it's too dirty.5. The computer cost me $ 800. (改为同义句)I $
paid
$ $ 800 for
the computer.答案
1. could be seen 2. so, that 3. was full of 4. used to be 5. paid, for/ spent, on
Ⅲ. Read the passage and tell true or false. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Cycads (苏铁) grow in warm places. They are tall and green all year round. Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out. Some have bright orange fruits. They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now. In South Africa, the situation of cycads is getting terrible, but this has drawn little attention from the public. "In fact, there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa. Among them, 2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger," said a gardener. "Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world? It is Wood's Cycad. Someone found it in a forest in 1895. It is the only one of its kind."
So what causes cycads to be in danger? Surprisingly, the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow - growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each. As time goes by, they have become a symbol of wealth and position (地位) in society. This makes cycad lovers want to own more. Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens. As a result, nearly all these cycads die because the iving conditions have changed.
Recently, South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen and traded. At the same time, people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
(
(
(
(
(
Cycads (苏铁) grow in warm places. They are tall and green all year round. Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out. Some have bright orange fruits. They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now. In South Africa, the situation of cycads is getting terrible, but this has drawn little attention from the public. "In fact, there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa. Among them, 2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger," said a gardener. "Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world? It is Wood's Cycad. Someone found it in a forest in 1895. It is the only one of its kind."
So what causes cycads to be in danger? Surprisingly, the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow - growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each. As time goes by, they have become a symbol of wealth and position (地位) in society. This makes cycad lovers want to own more. Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens. As a result, nearly all these cycads die because the iving conditions have changed.
Recently, South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen and traded. At the same time, people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
(
F
) 1. The flowers of cycads come out once a year.(
T
) 2. The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.(
T
) 3. The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.(
F
) 4. Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health.(
T
) 5. The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T
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